Abstract: Specifications such as noise, effective number of bits (ENOB), effective resolution, and noise-free resolution inlarge part define how accurate an ADC really is. Consequently, understanding the performance metrics related to noise isone of the most difficult aspects of transitioning from a SAR to a delta-sigma ADC. With the current demand for higherresolution, designers must develop a better understanding of ADC noise, ENOB, effective resolution, and signal-to-noiseratio (SNR). This application note helps that understanding.
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：x18010875091
Application considerations and circuits for the LT1001 and LT1002 single and dual precision amplifiers are illustrated in a number of circuits, including strain gauge signal conditioners, linearized platinum RTD circuits, an ultra precision dead zone circuit for motor servos and other examples.
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：dreamboy36
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design I enjoyed reading this book for a number of reasons. One reason is that itaddresses high-speed analog design in the context of microwave issues. This isan advanced-level book, which should follow courses in basic circuits andtransmission lines. Most analog integrated circuit designers in the past workedon applications at low enough frequency that microwave issues did not arise.As a consequence, they were adept at lumped parameter circuits and often notcomfortable with circuits where waves travel in space. However, in order todesign radio frequency (RF) communications integrated circuits (IC) in thegigahertz range, one must deal with transmission lines at chip interfaces andwhere interconnections on chip are far apart. Also, impedance matching isaddressed, which is a topic that arises most often in microwave circuits. In mycareer, there has been a gap in comprehension between analog low-frequencydesigners and microwave designers. Often, similar issues were dealt with in twodifferent languages. Although this book is more firmly based in lumped-elementanalog circuit design, it is nice to see that microwave knowledge is brought inwhere necessary.Too many analog circuit books in the past have concentrated first on thecircuit side rather than on basic theory behind their application in communications.The circuits usually used have evolved through experience, without asatisfying intellectual theme in describing them. Why a given circuit works bestcan be subtle, and often these circuits are chosen only through experience. Forthis reason, I am happy that the book begins first with topics that require anintellectual approach—noise, linearity and filtering, and technology issues. Iam particularly happy with how linearity is introduced (power series). In therest of the book it is then shown, with specific circuits and numerical examples,how linearity and noise issues arise.
上傳時間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：han_zh
印刷電路板（PCB）設計解決方案市場和技術領軍企業Mentor Graphics（Mentor Graphics）宣布推出HyperLynx® PI（電源完整性）產品，滿足業內高端設計者對于高性能電子產品的需求。HyperLynx PI產品不僅提供簡單易學、操作便捷，又精確的分析，讓團隊成員能夠設計可行的電源供應系統；同時縮短設計周期，減少原型生成、重復制造，也相應降低產品成本。隨著當今各種高性能/高密度/高腳數集成電路的出現，傳輸系統的設計越來越需要工程師與布局設計人員的緊密合作，以確保能夠透過眾多PCB電源與接地結構，為IC提供純凈、充足的電力。配合先前推出的HyperLynx信號完整性（SI）分析和確認產品組件，Mentor Graphics目前為用戶提供的高性能電子產品設計堪稱業內最全面最具實用性的解決方案。“我們擁有非常高端的用戶，受到高性能集成電路多重電壓等級和電源要求的驅使，需要在一個單一的PCB中設計30余套電力供應結構。”Mentor Graphics副總裁兼系統設計事業部總經理Henry Potts表示。“上述結構的設計需要快速而準 確的直流壓降(DC Power Drop)和電源雜訊(Power Noise)分析。擁有了精確的分析信息，電源與接地層結構和解藕電容數(de-coupling capacitor number)以及位置都可以決定，得以避免過于保守的設計和高昂的產品成本。”
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：362279997
用了還是沒用上的，大家都來看看啊，呵呵，希望對你會有所幫助 cos()余弦tan()正切sin()正弦sqrt()平方根 asin()反正弦acos()反余弦atan()反正切sinh()雙曲線正弦 cosh()雙曲線余弦tanh()雙曲線正切 注釋：所有三角函數都使用單位度。 log()以10為底的對數ln()自然對數 exp()e的冪abs()絕對值 ceil()不小于其值的最小整數 floor()不超過其值的最大整數 可以給函數ceil和floor加一個可選的自變量，用它指定要圓整的小數位數。帶有圓整參數的這些函數的語法是： ceil(parameter_name或number,number_of_dec_places) floor(parameter_name或number,number_of_dec_places) 其中number_of_dec_places是可選值： 1、可以被表示為一個數或一個使用者自定義參數。如果該參數值是一個實數，則被截尾成為一個整數。 2、它的最大值是8。如果超過8，則不會舍入要舍入的數（第一個自變量），并使用其初值。 3、如果不指定它，則功能同前期版本一樣。 使用不指定小數部分位數的ceil和floor函數，其舉例如下： ceil(10.2)值為11 floor(10.2)值為11 使用指定小數部分位數的ceil和floor函數，其舉例如下： ceil(10.255,2)等于10.26 ceil(10.255,0)等于11[與ceil(10.255)相同] floor(10.255,1)等于10.2 floor(10.255,2)等于10.26
標簽： proe
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：zhouli
Abstract: The rapid build out of today's smart grid raises a number of security questions. In this article,we review two recent well-documented security breaches and a report of a security gap. These situationsinclude a 2009 smart-meter hack in Puerto Rico; a 2012 password discovery in grid distributionequipment; and insecure storage of a private key in distribution automation equipment. For each of theseattacks, we examine the breach, the potential threat, and secure silicon methods that, as part of acomplete security strategy, can help thwart the attacks.
上傳時間： 2013-10-27
上傳用戶：tecman
Abstract: There are many things to consider when designing a power supply for a field-programmablegate array (FPGA). These include (but are not limited to) the high number of voltage rails, and thediffering requirements for both sequencing/tracking and the voltage ripple limits. This application noteexplains these and other power-supply considerations that an engineer must think through whendesigning a power supply for an FPGA.
上傳時間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：金苑科技
Part number Iout(A) Vin (Recommended) Vout(V) Dropout(V) Package Operating Temp(°C) AMS1117 1 ≦15 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.5 3.3 5 Adj 2.85 ≦1.3 SOT-223 /TO-252 -20~125
上傳時間： 2013-11-06
上傳用戶：hphh
Abstract: Rail splitting is creating an artificial virtual ground as a reference voltage. It is used to set the signalto match the op amp's "sweet spot." An op amp has the most linear- and distortion-free qualities at that sweetspot. Typically, the sweet spot occurs near the center between the single power rail and ground. In the case ofa number of signals, the virtual ground can control channel DC errors when multiplexing or switching thesignals.
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：wushengwu
A number of conventional solutions have been available forthe design of a DC/DC converter where the output voltageis within the input voltage range—a common scenarioin Li-Ion battery-powered applications—but none werevery attractive until now. Conventional topologies, suchas SEPIC or boost followed by buck, have numerousdisadvantages, including low effi ciency, complex magnetics,polarity inversion and/or circuit complexity/cost. TheLTC®3785 buck-boost controller yields a simple, effi cient,low parts-count, single-converter solution that is easyto implement, thus avoiding the drawbacks associatedwith traditional solutions.
上傳時間： 2013-10-21
上傳用戶：ljt101007
