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一種實用的微機自動配料秤系統(tǒng):介紹一種由單片機構成的配料秤。敘述了秤的傳感器、變送器、信號的變換、硬件原理、軟件流程以及和DCS 系統(tǒng)構成的單回路調節(jié)系統(tǒng),此系統(tǒng)可廣泛地應用于各行業(yè)的配料控制中。關鍵詞:配料秤 單片機 單回路調節(jié)系統(tǒng) DCS 系統(tǒng)
Abstract :A proportioning weigher based on single chip computer is introduced. Sensors , transmitters , signal converting , principle of hardware ,software flowchart of proportioning weigher and single loop control system composed with DCS system are emphasized ,this system can be used in proportioning control of various trades extensively.Key Words :Proportioning Weigher ,Single Chip Computer ,Single Loop Control System ,Distributed Control System
標簽：
微機
自動
配料秤
上傳時間：
2013-10-12
上傳用戶：zwei41
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The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標簽：
Demonstration
3200
USB
for
上傳時間：
2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
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The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 Microcontroller Core. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementation of the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardware demonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to work with the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.
標簽：
3234A
uPSD
3234
3200
上傳時間：
2014-04-03
上傳用戶：lizhizheng88
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提出了一個由AT89C52單片機控制步進電機的實例。可以通過鍵盤輸入相關數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實時對步進電機工作方式進行設置, 具有實時性和交互性的特點。該系統(tǒng)可應用于步進電機控制的大多數(shù)場合。實踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進電機控制器。關鍵詞: 單片機; 步進電動機; 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實時控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標簽：
Control
System
ingMot
Stepp
上傳時間：
2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
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The MC68HC05K0 is a low cost, low pin countsingle chip microcomputer with 504 bytes of userROM and 32 bytes of RAM. The MC68HC05K0 isa member of the 68HC05K series of devices whichare available in 16-pin DIL or SOIC packages.It uses the same CPU as the other devices in the68HC05 family and has the same instructions andregisters. Additionally, the device has a 15-stagemulti-function timer and 10 general purposebi-directional I/0 lines. A mask option is availablefor software programmable pull-downs on all ofthe I/O pins and four of the pins are capable ofgenerating interrupts.The device is ideally suited for remote-controlkeyboard applications because the pull-downs andthe interrupt drivers on the port pins allowkeyboards to be built without any externalcomponents except the keys themselves. There isno need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors,or diodes for wired-OR interrupts, as these featuresare already designed into the device.
標簽：
Infra-red
Remote
Cont
05K
上傳時間：
2014-01-24
上傳用戶：zl5712176
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基于單片機的汽車多功能報警系統(tǒng)設計The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single Chip Computer劉法治趙明富寧睡達(河 南 科 技 學 院 ，新 鄉(xiāng) 453 00 3)摘要介紹了一種基于單片機控制的汽車多功能報警系統(tǒng)，它能對汽車的潤滑系統(tǒng)油壓、制動系統(tǒng)氣壓、冷卻系統(tǒng)溫度、輪胎欠壓及防盜進行自動檢測，并在發(fā)現(xiàn)異常情況時，發(fā)出聲光報警。闡述了該報警系統(tǒng)的硬件組成及軟件設計方法。關鍵詞單片機傳感器數(shù)模轉換報警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly場thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions廠The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin
汽車多功能報苦器硬件系統(tǒng)設計根據(jù) 系 統(tǒng) 實際需要和產品性價比，選用ATMEL公司新生產的采用CMOs工藝的低功耗、高性能8位單片機AT89S52作為系統(tǒng)的控制器。AT89S52的片內有8k Bytes LSP Flash閃爍存儲器，可進行100(〕次寫、擦除操作;256Bytes內部數(shù)據(jù)存儲器(RAM);3 2 根可編程輸N輸出線;2個可編程全雙工串行通道;看門狗(WTD)電路等。系統(tǒng)由傳感器、單片機、模數(shù)轉換器、無線信號發(fā)射電路、指示燈驅動電路、聲光報警驅動電KD一9563，發(fā)出三聲二閃光。并觸發(fā)一個高電平，驅動無線信號發(fā)射電路。
標簽：
單片機
汽車
多功能
報警
上傳時間：
2013-11-09
上傳用戶：gxmm
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隨著 微 電 子技術的飛速發(fā)展，電子產品越來越微型化，集成化，自動化，低廉化，進而推動著其它許多產業(yè)的發(fā)展。特別進人21世紀以來，生物技術與電子技術的結合，成為高科技領域的研究熱點。199()年由瑞士的Manz和Widmer首先提出的“微全分析系統(tǒng)”〔’〕(microto talan alysissy stems，即ptTAS)，通俗地稱為“建在芯片上的實驗室”(Lab on a chip)或簡稱芯片實驗室(Lab chip)，主要組成部分為電泳芯片，同時是進樣，分離和檢測為一體的微型裝置，其在電泳實驗中的高效檢測性能為生物化學分析儀器發(fā)展提供了一種借鑒。p.TAS廣泛應用于生物醫(yī)學、環(huán)境檢測、食品衛(wèi)生、科學以及國防等眾多領域。目前 應 用 的大多為多通道的毛細管電泳芯片，這也是芯片發(fā)展的一個必然趨勢。這不僅對電泳芯片本身的設計和制作提出了更高的要求，也對傳感器和數(shù)據(jù)處理技術提出了新的挑戰(zhàn)。考慮成本，集成度，控制能力以及可靠性方面的因素，本系統(tǒng)采用單片機作為實時數(shù)據(jù)處理、控制以及通訊的硬件平臺。如果系統(tǒng)中既有實時的通信任務，同時又有其他實時任務，采用一個廉價的單片機，資源會比較緊張，不僅實現(xiàn)困難，結構復雜，而且效果可能不滿意。而采用高性能的處理器，又浪費了其有效資源，所以本系統(tǒng)采用兩個MCU協(xié)同工作，以并行/分布式多機的思想，構成了電泳芯 片核心的雙單片機系統(tǒng)結構。微全 分 析 系 統(tǒng) 進行的多項實時任務，可以劃分為以下 幾個模塊:①采集模塊。負責對外圍檢驗設備進行控 制以及對傳送過來的信號進行采集和分析;②交互模 塊。通過液晶顯示，鍵盤掃描，以及打印等實現(xiàn)實驗人 員對前端采集電路的交互操作;③雙單片機控制和通 信模塊。協(xié)調雙單片機之間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸和指令傳輸 ;④網絡傳輸模塊。其中一個單片機通過以太網發(fā)送接 收數(shù)據(jù)到上位機。本文提出一種實時多任務的雙單片 機控制和通信系統(tǒng)[31的設計，一個MCU基于TCP /IP網絡模塊的實現(xiàn)。
標簽：
TCPIP
雙單片機
數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)
網絡模塊
上傳時間：
2013-11-15
上傳用戶：wangdean1101
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一種基于ST62單片機的稱重顯示控制器A Weighing Display Controller Based on ST62 Single Chip Computer祛 FA(上海時博飛奧控制系統(tǒng)有限公司，上海201100)摘要在介紹了基于ST62單片機的基礎上，詳細描述了稱重顯控制器的硬件設計和軟件設計思路。該控制器結構簡單、操作方便、抗擾能力強等優(yōu)點;具有較好的推廣應用價值。關鍵詞稱重顯示控制儀ST62單片機硬件設計軟件設計Abstract Ont heb asiso fin torductiono fST 62s inglec hipc omputer,th ed esignc oncrptof h ardwarea nds oftwarefo rw eighingd isplayc ontorleris d escrbed.The controler features simple structure, ease operation, powerful capability of anti-interference, etc.，it is wealth to be promoted into practicalapplicationsKeywords We妙噸display0 引言ST62s inglec hip Hardwared esign Softwaer design備 份 振 蕩器，振蕩器保護電路，上電復位及低壓檢測復稱 重 顯 示控制器是一種具有數(shù)字顯示、開關量輸出、定值控制和通信功能的以微機為操作核心的稱重控制裝置。它是電子衡器的重要基礎部件，直接影響電子衡器及電子稱重系統(tǒng)的功能和性能。與合適的傳感器及承重傳力復位系統(tǒng)組合可組成配料秤、料斗秤、定值秤、平臺秤、汽車秤等，廣泛應用于電力、化工、建筑、冶金、交通運輸、食品、軍工等部門，是進行自動稱重配料控制和生產過程自動化必不可少的重要檢測、控制裝置。隨著 稱 重 計量自動化水平的提高，對稱重顯示控制器的要求也越來越高。為實現(xiàn)低漂移、高穩(wěn)定，本控制器采用低漂移、高增益放大器AD620和高分辨率的A/D轉換器CS5550。為提高穩(wěn)定性和可靠性，采用集成度高的、抗干擾能力強的ST62單片機。
標簽：
ST
62
單片機
稱重
上傳時間：
2013-10-29
上傳用戶：釣鰲牧馬
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單片機系統(tǒng)“PC”失控的軟件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem謐 加 春 王 曉 基 雷 小 華(江 西 理 工 大 學機 電 工 程 學 院 ，贛 州 34 10 00)摘要單片機系統(tǒng)在實際工業(yè)現(xiàn)場中可能遇到各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。現(xiàn)場惡劣的環(huán)境有可能使計算機系統(tǒng)發(fā)生異常，計算機程序指針“PC”失控就是常見的故障之一，如果發(fā)生“PC”失控，將導致CPI工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因，并指出軟件抗干擾的幾種方法，有效保證單片機系統(tǒng)的正常工作。關鍵詞單片機“PC”失控抗干擾Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac噸random faults飾themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control， studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference師software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。飾computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc
在設 計 和 開發(fā)單片機系統(tǒng)時，一般難以周全地預計單片機系統(tǒng)在實際工業(yè)現(xiàn)場中可能遇到的各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。因此，除了采取防止和抑制干擾的各項措施外，還應該借助于軟件措施克服某些干擾，系統(tǒng)還應具備迅速自行恢復的能力。本文介紹的應對單片機系統(tǒng)PC失控的軟件措施，設計靈活，節(jié)省硬件資源，能保證測控系統(tǒng)長期可靠地運行。MC S- 5 1單片機以其優(yōu)良的性能價格比大量應用于工業(yè)現(xiàn)場測試和控制領域。但是，現(xiàn)場惡劣的環(huán)境有可能使計算機系統(tǒng)發(fā)生異常，計算機程序指針PC失控就是常見的故障之一，一旦發(fā)生PC“走飛”，計算機系統(tǒng)就會出現(xiàn)工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。為 了 在 CP 失控時盡量減少由此帶來的不利影響，并盡快使系統(tǒng)恢復正常，需要采取一定的軟件措施和硬件措施。常見的硬件措施有“看門狗”電路。軟件措施設置的前提條件是:①在干擾作用下，微機系統(tǒng)硬件部分不會受到任何損壞，或者損壞部分設置有監(jiān)測狀態(tài)可供查詢;②程序區(qū)不會受到干擾侵害。單片機系統(tǒng)的程序和表格以及重要的參數(shù)均設置在ROM區(qū)，不會因干擾的侵人而改變;③ RAM區(qū)中的重要數(shù)據(jù)不會被破壞，或者雖然被破壞，但是可以重新建立。
標簽：
單片機系統(tǒng)
軟件
上傳時間：
2013-11-02
上傳用戶：bhqrd30
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Introduction to Xilinx Packaging Electronic packages are interconnectable housings for semiconductor devices. The major functions of the electronic packages are to provide electrical interconnections between the IC and the board and to efficiently remove heat generated by the device. Feature sizes are constantly shrinking, resulting in increased number of transistors being packed into the device. Today's submicron technology is also enabling large-scale functional integration and system-on-a-chip solutions. In order to keep pace with these new advancements in silicon technologies, semiconductor packages have also evolved to provide improved device functionality and performance. Feature size at the device level is driving package feature sizes down to the design rules of the early transistors. To meet these demands, electronic packages must be flexible to address high pin counts, reduced pitch and form factor requirements. At the same time,packages must be reliable and cost effective.
標簽：
封裝
器件
用戶
賽靈思
上傳時間：
2013-10-22
上傳用戶：ztj182002
