介紹一種基于單片機(jī)的多路溫度采集及監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，能夠測(cè)量6路溫度信號(hào)，具有計(jì)算機(jī)聯(lián)網(wǎng)功能，各測(cè)量點(diǎn)可以單獨(dú)監(jiān)控和設(shè)置，可根據(jù)用戶的需求自動(dòng)控制。測(cè)量溫度范圍為-10 ℃～200 ℃，控制方式采用模擬量調(diào)壓模式。該系統(tǒng)具有控制精度高、沖擊小等特點(diǎn)。
Abstract:
A temperature collecting and surveillance-controlling system based on sing-chip microcomputer is introduced. It can measure 6 channel signal of the temperature,and it has a function of network connection.The temperature measure points can be monitored and located, it can be controlled automatic according to user’s demand.The temperature range is -10℃ to 200℃.The model of control is adjustable voltage with simulation. It features high precision and little impact.
基于AT89C52單片機(jī)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
摘 要: 提出了一個(gè)由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例。可以通過鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時(shí)性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。
關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時(shí)控制
ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi-tional stepp ing motor controller.
<Almost since the introduction of microcontrollers as electronic components there always has been an oscillatorcircuit on the device to make it work. From application point of view only some external components wererequired to make it work. However, to make sure that it will always work required more effort. This report is basedon feedback from the market from customers applying 8-bit mircrocontrollers.>
The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.
提出了一個(gè)由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例。可以通過鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時(shí)性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時(shí)控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
基于變頻調(diào)速的水平連鑄機(jī)拉坯輥速度控制系統(tǒng)Frequency Inverter Based Drawing RollerS peedC ontrolSy stem ofHorizontal Continuous Casting MachineA 偉劉沖旅巴(南 華 大 學(xué)電氣工程學(xué)院，衡陽421001)摘要拉坯輥速度控制是水平連鑄工藝的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)之一，采用變頻器實(shí)現(xiàn)水平連鑄機(jī)拉坯輥速度程序控制，由信號(hào)發(fā)生裝置給變頻器提供程控信號(hào)。現(xiàn)場(chǎng)應(yīng)用表明該控制系統(tǒng)速度響應(yīng)快，控制精度高，滿足了水平連鑄生產(chǎn)的需要。關(guān)鍵詞水平連鑄拉坯輥速度程序控制變頻器Absh'act Speedc ontorlof dr awingor leris on eo fth ek eyte chnologiesfo rho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine.Fo rth ispu rpose,fr equencyco nverterisad optedfo rdr awingor lersp eedp rogrammablec ontorlof ho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine,th ep rogrammableco ntorlsi gnalto fr equencyc onverteris provided場(chǎng)a signal generator. The results of application show that the response of system is rapid and the control accuracy is high enough to meet thedemand of production of horizontal continuous casting.Keywords Horizontalco ntinuousc asting Drawingor ler Speedp rogrammablec ontrol Ferquencyin verter
隨著 現(xiàn) 代 化工業(yè)生產(chǎn)對(duì)鋼材需求量的日益增加，連鑄生產(chǎn)能力已經(jīng)成為衡量一個(gè)國(guó)家冶金工業(yè)發(fā)展水平的重要指標(biāo)之一。近十幾年來，水平連鑄由于具有投資少、鑄坯直、見效快等多方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，國(guó)內(nèi)許多鋼鐵企業(yè)利用水平連鑄機(jī)來澆鑄特種合金鋼，發(fā)揮了其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)并取得了較好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益〔1,2)0采用 水 平 連鑄機(jī)澆鑄特種合金鋼時(shí)，由于拉坯機(jī)是水平連鑄系統(tǒng)中的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備之一，拉坯機(jī)及其控制性能的好壞直接影響著連鑄坯的質(zhì)量，因此，連鑄的拉坯技術(shù)便成為整個(gè)水平連鑄技術(shù)的核心。由于鋼的冶煉過程是在高溫下進(jìn)行的，鋼水溫度的變化又容易影響鑄坯的質(zhì)量和成材率，因此，如何能在高溫環(huán)境下控制好與鑄坯速度相關(guān)的參數(shù)(拉、推程量，中停時(shí)間和拉坯頻率等)對(duì)于確保連鑄作業(yè)的進(jìn)一步高效化，延長(zhǎng)系統(tǒng)的連續(xù)作業(yè)時(shí)間十分關(guān)鍵。因此，拉坯輥速度控制技術(shù)是連鑄生產(chǎn)過程控制領(lǐng)域中的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)之- [31
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