單片機作為一種微型計算機，其內(nèi)部具有一定的存儲單元（8031除外），但由于其內(nèi)部存儲單元及端口有限，很多情況下難以滿足實際需求。為此介紹一種新的擴展方法，將數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線合并使用，通過軟件控制的方法實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線功能的分時轉(zhuǎn)換，數(shù)據(jù)線不僅用于傳送數(shù)據(jù)信號，還可作為地址線、控制線，用于傳送地址信號和控制信號，從而實現(xiàn)單片機與存儲器件的有效連接。以單片機片外256KB數(shù)據(jù)存儲空間的擴展為例，通過該擴展方法，僅用10個I/O端口便可實現(xiàn)，與傳統(tǒng)的擴展方法相比，可節(jié)約8個I/O端口。
Abstract:
As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.
MG3500SoC是支持H.264高清編解碼器的片上系統(tǒng)，內(nèi)部集成一個嵌入式ARM926處理器，支持高清H.264編解碼、MPEG鄄2解碼和JPEG編解碼。介紹了MG3500SoC的主要性能特點、引腳排列、主要接口功能及在DVR上的應(yīng)用，以及MG3500SoC及其周圍器件的硬件設(shè)計，提出了在設(shè)計中應(yīng)注意的問題。
Abstract:
The MG3500System-on-Chip（SoC）is high definition（HD）H.264codec,including ARM926-EJ processor，H.264encoder/decoder，MPEG2decoder and JPEG/MJPEG encoder/decoder.The features,pin assignments，interfaces and the typical application of MG3500in DVR are introduced in this paper.The application hardware circuit between the MG3500SoC and peripheral device are given,the questions which the syetem design needs to pay attention are explained.
