為了解決磁放大器性能測試過程中,需要對其供給不同數(shù)值恒定電流的問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于DAC7512和單片機(jī)的數(shù)控恒流源系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)采用AT89C51作為主控器件,將計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)送的電流控制字命令轉(zhuǎn)換為D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器控制字,通過模擬SPI通信接口,寫D/A控制字到DAC7512,從而控制其輸出相應(yīng)數(shù)字電壓值,經(jīng)差動(dòng)縮放電路、電壓/電路變換電路和功率驅(qū)動(dòng)電路,最后輸出恒定電流。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,恒流源輸出電流調(diào)節(jié)范圍為-45~+45 mA、精度為±0.1 mA,分辨率達(dá)0.024 4 mA,具有應(yīng)用靈活,外圍電路簡單,可靠性高的特點(diǎn)。該數(shù)控直流恒流源也可為相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的測試系統(tǒng)研發(fā)提供參考。 Abstract: In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process, numerical control constant current source system was designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip, which can convert the current control word from computer into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface, which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit, the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA, accuracy is ± 0.1mA, and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA
標(biāo)簽: 7512 DAC 數(shù)控直流 恒流源
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:invtnewer
提出了一種基于C8051F320的列車安全巡檢儀的設(shè)計(jì)方案,詳細(xì)闡述了巡檢儀的各個(gè)模塊的硬、軟件設(shè)計(jì)。巡檢儀集信息采集、軸溫檢測、照明和記錄存儲(chǔ)等功能于一體,實(shí)現(xiàn)了對列車安全巡檢工作有效的監(jiān)督和科學(xué)管理。系統(tǒng)軟件采用C51編寫,對單片機(jī)進(jìn)行有效的電源管理,保證了巡檢儀的穩(wěn)定性、可靠性和低功耗性。 Abstract: This paper puts forward a design of train safety inspection based on C8051F320,describes all modules hardware and software design of inspection instrument.The inspection instrument has the function of information collection, axle’s temperature detection, lighting and records storage.It can supervise and administer train safety inspection work effectively.The system software using C51 can manage the power of single chip microcomputer, and guarantee the stability, reliability and low power consumption of the inspection instrument.
標(biāo)簽: C8051F320 列車 儀的設(shè)計(jì) 巡檢
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-22
上傳用戶:落花無痕
針對材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)等設(shè)備中要求測量或控制材料拉伸或壓縮的位移,一般采用光電軸角編碼器檢測位置信號(hào),輸出正交編碼脈沖信號(hào)。若采用其他方法檢測位置信號(hào),必然導(dǎo)致電路設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)雜,可靠性降低。因此,提出一種基于LS7266R1的電子式萬能材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)方案。給出了試驗(yàn)機(jī)中的控制器工作原理,LS7266R1與單片機(jī)的接口硬件設(shè)計(jì),以及主程序軟件流程圖。巧妙地把力量傳感器,位移傳感器等機(jī)械運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)的壓力或拉力以及位置坐標(biāo),變成了電壓信號(hào)和電脈沖數(shù)字信號(hào),供A/D測量和LS7266R1計(jì)數(shù),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了獨(dú)立完成材料試驗(yàn)控制或通過PC機(jī)串口命令完成材料試驗(yàn)控制。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore, the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the position signal detected by other methods, will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity, reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller, the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip, and the flow chart of main program, are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working, which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially, is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself, or controlled by the COM command of PC.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:yl1140vista
主要介紹了以PIC18F2480單片機(jī)為處理器,基于可編程多路開關(guān)檢測接口器件MC33993實(shí)現(xiàn)的車用多路開關(guān)檢測接口電路的設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)克服了以往基于分立元件的檢測接口電路的弊端,簡化了接口電路設(shè)計(jì),保證了車用開關(guān)工作的可靠性和安全性。 Abstract: The design of automotive multiple switch detection interface circuit based on MC33993 is introduced mainly which adopts PIC18F2480 single chip microprocessor.This circuit overcomes shortage of traditional design which contains many schism elements, and the application of MC33993 also predigests the whole design of interface circuit and guarantees the dependability and security of the switch.
標(biāo)簽: 33993 MC 多路開關(guān) 檢測
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:star_in_rain
AVRPRO燒錄器,是針對ATMEL公司的90系列AVR精簡指令單片機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)的專用燒錄工具該產(chǎn)品只有軟件部分,無需硬件支持,僅僅只需4根線,將計(jì)算機(jī)并口和用戶板相連,這都是因?yàn)椴捎昧薎SP串行編程。軟件支持擦、寫、校驗(yàn)、寫保護(hù)位以及批處理。使用極其方便。 該產(chǎn)品的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)有: 1. 使用串行編程,達(dá)到了在線編程,節(jié)省了購買萬用編程器和適配器的費(fèi)用(萬用編程器需2千元左右,適配器需3、4百元,并各個(gè)芯片和封裝需不同適配器)。用戶板也無需在焊插座(帶來可靠性下降),而且為軟件升級帶來了極大的便利。 2. 使用方便,無需硬件,給現(xiàn)場調(diào)試帶來了極大的便利,不用再帶笨重的編程器,而且為AVR單片機(jī)的使用上帶來了方便。 3. 價(jià)格實(shí)在太便宜,為您省了不少錢。 硬件使用說明: 并口和用戶板連接說明 并口2腳<―――>用戶板單片機(jī)MOSI 并口3腳<―――>用戶板單片機(jī)SCK 并口12腳<―――>用戶板單片機(jī)MISO 并口25腳<―――>用戶板單片機(jī)GND 軟件使用說明: 軟件名是AVRPRO.EXE,支持DOS,WIN9x,支持.hex(intel)格式,可直接運(yùn)行AVRPRO.EXE,也可以鍵入AVRPRO.EXE 目錄\文件名.HEX,直接運(yùn)行時(shí)可進(jìn)入菜單,可選擇擦、寫、校驗(yàn)、寫保護(hù)位以及批處理。鍵入文件名時(shí),軟件運(yùn)行批處理,自動(dòng)完成擦、寫、校驗(yàn)、寫保護(hù)位
標(biāo)簽: Atmel AVR 單片機(jī) 燒錄器
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:zhang97080564
為解決傳統(tǒng)可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)視頻字符疊加器結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,可靠性差,成本高昂等問題,在可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)設(shè)計(jì)中采用視頻字符發(fā)生器芯片MAX7456。該芯片集成了所有用于產(chǎn)生用戶定義OSD,并將其插入視頻信號(hào)中所需的全部功能,僅需少量的外圍阻容元件即可正常工作。給出了以MAX7456為核心的可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)的軟、硬件實(shí)現(xiàn)方案及設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例。該方案具有電路結(jié)構(gòu)簡單、價(jià)格低廉、符合人體視覺習(xí)慣的特點(diǎn)。經(jīng)實(shí)際裝車測試,按該方案設(shè)計(jì)的可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)視場清晰、提示字符醒目、工作可靠,可有效降低駕駛員倒車時(shí)的工作強(qiáng)度、減少倒車事故的發(fā)生。 Abstract: A new video and text generation chip,MAX7456,was used in the design of video parking sensor in order to simplify system structure,improve reliability and reduce cost. This chip included all the necessary functions to generate user-defined OSDs and to add them into the video signals. It could be put into work with addition of just a small number of resistances and capacitors. This paper provided software and hardware implementation solutions and design example based on the chip. The system had the characteristics of simplicity in circuit structure,lower cost,and comfort for the nature of human vision. Loading road test demonstrates high video and text display quality and reliable performance,which makes the driver easy to see backward and reduces chance of accidents.
標(biāo)簽: 7456 MAX 可視倒車 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-10
上傳用戶:qiaoyue
介紹一種基于C8051F340快速單片機(jī)控制的直放站設(shè)計(jì);采用GPS同步法,按時(shí)隙功率控制,自動(dòng)增益控制AGC環(huán)路,系統(tǒng)的非線性指標(biāo)良好、抗干擾性強(qiáng)、可靠性高。比以功率檢測的同步方法和基于特征窗搜索的同步方法實(shí)現(xiàn)簡單,應(yīng)用范圍更廣,可用于任何無線直放站應(yīng)用場合,特別適用于干放及無線射頻交換場合。
標(biāo)簽: C8051F340 控制 直放站 方案設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-15
上傳用戶:hanhanhan
本文以Microchip公司內(nèi)部集成的CAN模塊PIC18F258單片機(jī)為核心,介紹CAN總線電動(dòng)車窗控制系統(tǒng)的硬件電路結(jié)構(gòu)及軟件設(shè)計(jì)流程。由于PIC18F258單片機(jī)對CAN收發(fā)器PCA82C250進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)操作時(shí)只需要TXD、RXD兩條數(shù)據(jù)線,這樣就大大簡化了硬件電路的設(shè)計(jì),提高了系統(tǒng)的可靠性。
標(biāo)簽: PIC 單片機(jī) 中的應(yīng)用 汽車電動(dòng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:brilliantchen
為了在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)及過程控制中準(zhǔn)確測量溫度,設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于低功耗MSP430單片機(jī)的數(shù)字溫度計(jì)。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)通過單片機(jī)MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20讀取溫度,采用數(shù)碼管顯示,溫度傳感器DS18B20與單片機(jī)之間通過串口進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。MSP430系列單片機(jī)具有超低功耗,且外圍的整合性高,DS18B20只需一個(gè)端口即可實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信,連接方便。通過多次實(shí)驗(yàn)證明,該系統(tǒng)的測試結(jié)果與實(shí)際環(huán)境溫度一致,除了具有接口電路簡單、測量精度高、誤差小、可靠性高等特點(diǎn)外,其低成本、低功耗的特點(diǎn)使其擁有更廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control, a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20, and gets the temperature data, which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration, DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove, this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple, high measuring accuracy, minor error, high reliability, besides, the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-16
上傳用戶:wettetw
摘要:傳統(tǒng)的門鎖既要備有大量的鑰匙,又要擔(dān)心鑰匙丟失后的麻煩。隨著單片機(jī)的問世,出現(xiàn)了帶微處理器的密碼鎖,它除具有電子密碼鎖的功能外,還引入了智能化、科技化等功能,從而使密碼鎖具有很高的安全性、可靠性,受到了廣大用戶的親睞。本文介紹一種基于單片機(jī)和串行EEPROM的智能密碼鎖,對系統(tǒng)硬件設(shè)計(jì)和軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的描述。該系統(tǒng)采用STC89C51單片機(jī)和AT24C02串行EEPROM,通過STC89C51模擬I2C總線和AT24C02通訊來讀取存儲(chǔ)的密碼,用戶通過鍵盤輸入的密碼,實(shí)現(xiàn)密碼鎖的功能。
標(biāo)簽: EEPROM 單片機(jī) 串行 密碼鎖
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-09
上傳用戶:JasonC
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