針對(duì)目前汽車(chē)追尾事件頻發(fā)問(wèn)題，提出一種防汽車(chē)車(chē)前和車(chē)后追尾的安全裝置設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微處理器ATmega8L為核心，結(jié)合霍爾式車(chē)速傳感器、激光雷達(dá)測(cè)距裝置和MMA7260QT加速度傳感器，能夠兼顧車(chē)前和車(chē)后，摒棄以往設(shè)計(jì)中只考慮車(chē)前或車(chē)后單一性缺點(diǎn)，尤其適用于高速、夜晚或新手行車(chē)。
Abstract:
Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
提出了一種基于C8051F320的列車(chē)安全巡檢儀的設(shè)計(jì)方案，詳細(xì)闡述了巡檢儀的各個(gè)模塊的硬、軟件設(shè)計(jì)。巡檢儀集信息采集、軸溫檢測(cè)、照明和記錄存儲(chǔ)等功能于一體，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)列車(chē)安全巡檢工作有效的監(jiān)督和科學(xué)管理。系統(tǒng)軟件采用C51編寫(xiě)，對(duì)單片機(jī)進(jìn)行有效的電源管理，保證了巡檢儀的穩(wěn)定性、可靠性和低功耗性。
Abstract:
This paper puts forward a design of train safety inspection based on C8051F320,describes all modules hardware and software design of inspection instrument.The inspection instrument has the function of information collection, axle’s temperature detection, lighting and records storage.It can supervise and administer train safety inspection work effectively.The system software using C51 can manage the power of single chip microcomputer, and guarantee the stability, reliability and low power consumption of the inspection instrument.
