為了有效地提升鉛酸蓄電池的使用壽命,同時實現對充電過程的監控,設計出一種用單片機控制的36 V鉛酸蓄電池充電電源。本電路采用反激式拓撲,連續電流工作模式,電源管理IC設計在電源的副邊,由ELAN公司的EM78P258N單片機模擬,是用可編程器件模擬電源管理IC,實現智能電源低成本化的一次成功嘗試,通過對單片機的軟件設計實現了充電電源的狀態顯示、充電時間控制、報警、過溫保護、過壓保護、過流保護等功能。本充電器真正的實現了鉛酸蓄電池的三段式充電過程,其最高輸出功率可達90 W,效率約85%,成本不到20元,具有很高的市場競爭力。
Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile, a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-cost intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal, charge time control, alarming, thermal protect, current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process, whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net cost of this charger is less than 20 RMB, so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
從系統硬件設計和軟件構成上,介紹一種以AT89C52單片機為核心,通過無線遙控方法實現對預設電話自動撥號報警的智能呼救系統。系統提供了患者在緊急情況下無法使用電話報警時的一種報警手段。由用戶預設的多組電話號碼作為語音報警對象,預錄可長達20 s的語音信號來說明患者所處地點及病情,并通知患者家人。
Abstract:
This paper introduces a intelligent alarming system which is realized by wireless remote control system.This system chiefly consists of AT89C51 the system can processor.User can input several groups of telephone number regarded as alarming objects,The system can record some information 20 seconds to tell the site of the patient.And notice the rokonok of the patient.
介紹了電力操作電源與智能電池巡檢系統的特點,給出了一種基于超低功耗單片機MSP430 F149針對中小型變電站自動化運行的專用設備的基本設計原理及實現方法,最后給出了詳細硬件構成和軟件實現。該系統能滿足中小型變電站安全、可靠、自動運行的要求,并通過與上位機的串行通信實現變電站的遠程管理和控制。
Abstract:
The characters of the intelligent battery data logging system of the electric operation power are introduced.The basic design principle and the implemented methods of the special equipment which only designed for the middle or small transformer substation based on MSP430F149 are prescribed. Finally, the hardware block diagram and the software flow chart are also given. The function that the system finally needs to realize can basically meet with the middle or small transformer substation’s satisfy, reliably,and automatic running.And it can also realize the transformer substation long-distance management and control by serial communicating with the host computer.
出了一種利用ATmega8單片機對ISD2500系列語音芯片進行控制的智能語音系統,此系統使用靈活,易于功能升級,具有良好的應用前景。提供了硬件連接電路和關鍵源程序。
Abstract:
An intelligent voice system using ISD2500 series voice chips based on ATmega8 MCU is described.This system is flexible and easy to upgrade for users,and it has pretty good using foreground. The circuit diagram and the key program are also provided.