The W78E58B is an 8-bit microcontroller which has an in-system programmable Flash EPROM for
firmware updating. The instruction set of the W78E58B is fully compatible with the standard 8052. The
W78E58B contains a 32K bytes of main ROM and a 4K bytes of auxiliary ROM which allows the
contents of the 32KB main ROM to be updated by the loader program located at the 4KB auxiliary
ROM 512 bytes of on-chip RAM four 8-bit bi-directional and bit-addressable I/O ports an additional 4-
bit port P4 three 16-bit timer/counters a serial port. These peripherals are supported by a eight
sources two-level interrupt capability. To facilitate programming and verification, the ROM inside the
W78E58B allows the program memory to be programmed and read electronically. Once the code is
confirmed, the user can protect the code for security
樣板 B 樹 ( B - tree )
規則 :
(1) 每個節點內元素個數在 [MIN,2*MIN] 之間, 但根節點元素個數為 [1,2*MIN]
(2) 節點內元素由小排到大, 元素不重複
(3) 每個節點內的指標個數為元素個數加一
(4) 第 i 個指標所指向的子節點內的所有元素值皆小於父節點的第 i 個元素
(5) B 樹內的所有末端節點深度一樣
PSO’s precursor was a simulator of social behavior, that was used to visualize
the movement of a birds’ flock. Several versions of the simulation model
were developed, incorporating concepts such as nearest-neighbor velocity
matching and acceleration by distance
