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一 反激式電源中的鐵氧體磁放大器
對于兩個輸出端都提供實際功率(5 V 2 A 和 12 V 3 A，兩者都可實現± 5%調節)的雙路輸出反激式電源來說，當電壓達到 12 V 時會進入零負載狀態，而無法在 5%限度內進行調節。線性穩壓器是一個可實行的解決方案，但由于價格昂貴且會降低效率，仍不是理想的解決方案。我們建議的解決方案是在 12 V 輸出端使用一個磁放大器，即便是反激式拓撲結構也可使用。
為了降低成本，建議使用鐵氧體磁放大器。然而，鐵氧體磁放大器的控制電路與傳統的矩形磁滯回線材料(高磁導率材料)的控制電路有所不用。鐵氧體的控制電路(D1 和 Q1)可吸收電流以便維持輸出端供電。該電路已經過全面測試。變壓器繞組設計為 5 V 和 13 V 輸出。該電路在實現 12 V 輸出± 5%調節的同時，甚至還可以達到低于 1 W 的輸入功率(5 V 300 mW和12V零負載)
While simplicity and high effi ciency (for cool running) areno longer optional features in isolated power supplies, itis traditionally diffi cult to achieve both. Achieving higheffi ciency often requires the use of advanced topologiesand home-brewed secondary synchronous rectifi cationschemes once reserved only for higher power applications.This only adds to the parts count and to the designcomplexity associated with the reference and optocouplercircuits typically used to maintain isolation. Fortunately, abreakthrough IC makes it possible to achieve both high efficiency and simplicity in a synchronous fl yback topology.The LT®3825 simplifi es and improves the performance oflow voltage, high current fl yback supplies by providingprecise synchronous rectifi er timing and eliminating theneed for optocoupler feedback while maintaining excellentregulation and superior loop response.
To this day, Power over Ethernet (PoE) continues to gainpopularity in today’s networking world. The 12.95Wdelivered to the Powered Device (PD) input supplied bythe Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) is a universal supply.Each PD provides its own DC/DC conversion from anominal 48V supply, thus eliminating the need for a correctvoltage wall adapter. However, higher power devicescan not take advantage of standard PoE because of itspower limitations, and must rely on a large wall adapteras their primary supply. The new LTC4268-1 breaks thispower barrier by allowing for power of up to 35W for suchpower-hungry 2-pair PoE applications. The LTC4268-1provides a complete solution by integrating a high powerPD interface control with an isolated fl yback controller.
