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常用主板I/O芯片簡介
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：yupw24
〔摘要〕介紹了幾種通過單片機1/O口鍵盤擴展的方法。主要探討了幾種采用較少的1/O口實現較多按鍵的方法。〔關鍵詞〕單片機;1/O口;鍵盤擴展
上傳時間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：jkhjkh1982
各系列I/O型單片機使用手冊 第一部份 單片機概論 1第一章 硬件結構 3簡介3特性4技術特性4內核特性4周邊特性5選擇表6系統框線圖7引腳分配8引腳說明10極限參數15直流電氣特性16交流電氣特性18EEPROM 交流電氣特性18系統結構圖19時序和流水線結構(Pipelining) 19程序計數器21堆棧23算術及邏輯單元 – ALU24MTP 程序存儲器25結構25特殊向量26查表27查表程序范例28在線燒寫30數據存儲器31結構31通用數據存儲器32專用數據存儲器32
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：yimoney
I/O 型單片機使用手冊 目錄 間接尋址寄存器 – IAR, IAR0, IAR1 .............................................35間接尋址指針 – MP, MP0, MP1 ......................................................35存儲區指針 – BP .........................................................................36累加器 – ACC...................................................................................37程序計數器低字節寄存器 – PCL....................................................37表格寄存器 – TBLP,TBHP,TBLH....................................................37看門狗定時寄存器 – WDTS............................................................38狀態寄存器 – STATUS.....................................................................38中斷控制寄存器 – INTC,INTC0,INTC1 .........................................39定時/計數寄存器...............................................................................39輸入/輸出端口和控制寄存器...........................................................40UART 寄存器 .USR,UCR1,UCR2,TXR/RXR,BRG.......................40輸入/輸出端口..........................................................................................41上拉電阻............................................................................................41PA 口的喚醒......................................................................................41輸入/輸出端口控制寄存器...............................................................41引腳共享功能....................................................................................42編程注意事項....................................................................................45定時/計數器..............................................................................................46配置定時/計數器輸入時鐘源...........................................................47定時/計數寄存器 – TMR, TMR0,TMR0L/TMR0H,TMR1L/TMR1H,TMR2.....................................................................49定時/計數控制寄存器 – TMRC,TMR0C,TMR1C,TMR2C............50定時器模式........................................................................................53事件計數器模式................................................................................53脈沖寬度測量模式............................................................................54可編程分頻器(PFD)和蜂鳴器的應用..............................................55預分頻器(Prescaler)...........................................................................56輸入/輸出接口...................................................................................56編程注意事項....................................................................................57定時/計數器應用范例.......................................................................57中斷............................................................................................................59中斷寄存器........................................................................................59中斷優先權........................................................................................62外部中斷............................................................................................63定時/計數器中斷...............................................................................64UART 中斷........................................................................................64編程注意事項....................................................................................65復位和初始化............................................................................................66復位....................................................................................................66目錄iii異步串行口——UART............................................................................74UART 特性..........................................................................................74UART 外部引腳..................................................................................74數據發送.............................................................................................75UART 狀態控制寄存器......................................................................75波特率發生器.....................................................................................79UART 設置與控制..............................................................................81UART 發送器......................................................................................83UART 接收器......................................................................................84接收錯誤處理.....................................................................................85接收中斷圖解.....................................................................................86地址檢測模式.....................................................................................86暫停模式下的UART 功能.................................................................87UART 應用范例.................................................................................87振蕩器........................................................................................................89系統時鐘配置....................................................................................89系統晶體/陶瓷振蕩器.......................................................................89系統電阻電容振蕩器........................................................................90內部系統電阻電容振蕩器................................................................90RTC 振蕩器........................................................................................91看門狗定時振蕩器............................................................................91暫停和喚醒................................................................................................92暫停.....................................................................................................92進入暫停.............................................................................................92靜態電流.............................................................................................92喚醒....................................................................................................92看門狗定時器............................................................................................94掩膜選項....................................................................................................96應用電路....................................................................................................97第二部份 程序語言.....................................................................99第二章 指令集介紹.................................................................................101指令集......................................................................................................101指令周期..........................................................................................101數據的傳送......................................................................................101算術運算..........................................................................................102邏輯和移位運算..............................................................................102分支和控制的轉換..........................................................................102位運算..............................................................................................102查表運算..........................................................................................103其它運算..........................................................................................103指令設定一覽表......................................................................................104慣例..................................................................................................104I/O 型單片機使用手冊iv第三章 指令定義.....................................................................................107第四章 匯編語言和編譯器.....................................................................121常用符號..................................................................................................121語句語法..................................................................................................122名稱..................................................................................................122操作項..............................................................................................122操作數項..........................................................................................122注解..................................................................................................122編譯偽指令..............................................................................................123條件編譯偽指令..............................................................................123文件控制偽指令..............................................................................124程序偽指令......................................................................................126數據定義偽指令..............................................................................130宏指令..............................................................................................132匯編語言指令..........................................................................................136名稱..................................................................................................136助記符..............................................................................................136操作數、運算子和表達式..............................................................136其它..........................................................................................................139前置引用..........................................................................................139局部標號..........................................................................................139匯編語言保留字..............................................................................140編譯器選項..............................................................................................141編譯列表文件格式..................................................................................141源程序列表......................................................................................141編譯總結..........................................................................................142其它..................................................................................................142第三部份 開發工具................................................................... 145第五章 單片機開發工具.........................................................................147HT-IDE 集成開發環境............................................................................147盛群單片機仿真器(HT-ICE) ..................................................................149HT-ICE 接口卡.................................................................................149OTP 燒寫器.....................................................................................149OTP 適配卡.....................................................................................149系統配置..................................................................................................150HT-ICE 接口卡設置........................................................................151安裝..........................................................................................................153系統要求..........................................................................................153硬件安裝..........................................................................................153軟件安裝..........................................................................................154目錄v第六章 快速開始.....................................................................................159步驟一：建立一個新項目..............................................................159步驟二：將源程序文件加到項目中..............................................159步驟三：編譯項目..........................................................................159步驟四：燒寫OTP 單片機.............................................................160步驟五：傳送程序與掩膜選項單至Holtek ..................................160附錄............................................................................................... 161附錄A 特性曲線圖...................................................................................163附錄B 封裝信息.......................................................................................173
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：blacklee
HOLTEK I/O 8-Bit MTP輸入/輸出型八位可多次編程單片機初學者工具使用手冊 MTP(可多次燒寫)使用者工具是一個認識HOLTEK 8 位微控制器的快捷便利、低成本途徑。它也可以作為MTP 編程器和驗證板。
上傳時間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：xiaodu1124
EDA9060開關量I/O 模塊在電氣控制柜中的典型應用—— EDA9060結合交流接觸器實現遠程控制EDA9060開關量I/O模塊是山東力創科技自主研發的一款分布式DI/DO工控模塊，主要功能特點：◎4路開關量輸入，4路繼電器輸出。繼電器兩組常開2觸點，兩組常開常閉3觸點。輸出觸點容量為8A 125VAC（5A 250VAC5A30VDC），由于觸點容量較大，可以直接用在很多的常見電氣控制電路中。輸出有兩種方式，一種電平式，一種脈沖式，可以靈活配置。◎標準的RS485接口，方便組網，結合GPRS DTU無線模塊可以實現無線遠程控制功能。◎靈活的協議，兼容研華協議，支持標準MODBUS RTU協議，方便上位機的系統組建。EDA9060在電氣控制柜中有著廣泛的應用，通過增加EDA9060遠程控制線路，改變了原來必須依靠人工到現場啟停電氣線路的狀況，實現無人值守，節省資源。線路改造主要通過EDA9060的繼電器輸出控制交流接觸器，從而實現遠程控制現場用電設備（如常見的工業泵）的啟停。同時增加一個轉換開關，將手動控制線路和EDA9060遠程控制線路隔離開，以保證現場操作優先的要求，同時增強操作的可靠性。下面以交流接觸器控制線路在220V電壓等級以內的常見控制電路為例，簡要說明其控制過程，線路容量大的情況只需要通過增加合適容量的中間繼電器，擴大EDA9060的觸點容量即可解決，示意圖：
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：robter
單片機I/O口的使用:對單片機的控制，其實就是對I/O口的控制，無論單片機對外界進行何種控制，亦或接受外部的控制，都是通過I/O口進行的。單片機總共有P0、P1、P2、P3四個8位雙向輸入輸出端口，每個端口都有鎖存器、輸出驅動器和輸入緩沖器。4個I/O端口都能作輸入輸出口用，其中P0和P2通常用于對外部存儲器的訪問。§4.1 MCS-51單片機的并行端口結構與操作 51系列單片機有4個I/O端口，每個端口都是8位準雙向口，共占32根引腳。每個端口都包括一個鎖存器(即專用寄存器P0～P3)、一個輸出驅動器和輸入緩沖器。通常把4個端口籠統地表示為P0～P3。
標簽： 單片機
上傳時間： 2013-11-06
上傳用戶：zhouxuepeng1
基于 I2C 總線的GPIO 擴展器件為主控器提供了額外的I/O 口，本文介紹了擴展器件的應用場合和選型指南，為設計者在設計中提供了參考。
上傳時間： 2013-11-11
上傳用戶：llwap
The CAT9555 is a CMOS device that provides 16-bitparallel input/output port expansion for I²C and SMBuscompatible applications. These I/O expanders providea simple solution in applications where additional I/Osare needed: sensors, power switches, LEDs,pushbuttons, and fans.
上傳時間： 2014-01-09
上傳用戶：1101055045
數字I/O腳有專用和復用。數字I/O腳的功能通過9個16位控制寄存器來控制。控制寄存器分為兩類：（1）I/O復用控制寄存器（MCRX)，來選擇I/O腳是外設功能還是I/O功能。（2）數據方向控制寄存器（PXDATDIR)：控制雙向I/O腳的數據和數據方向。注意：數字I/O腳是通過映射在數據空間的控制寄存器來控制的，與器件的I/O空間無任何關系。240X/240XA多達41只數字I/O腳，多數具有復用功能。
標簽： 數字
上傳時間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：qimingxing130
