提出了一種以S3C2440A為核心處理器的銀行評(píng)價(jià)器的設(shè)計(jì)方案，并結(jié)合XILINX公司的XL95144XL型CPLD，輔助S3C2440A，實(shí)現(xiàn)該銀行評(píng)價(jià)器的各部分功能以及系統(tǒng)信號(hào)之間的相互協(xié)調(diào)。該評(píng)價(jià)器在系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)上采用液晶屏顯示，代替了以往簡單的數(shù)碼管電路的顯示模式，在視覺上給人以全新的享受。同時(shí)，評(píng)價(jià)器增加了新的網(wǎng)絡(luò)供電方式，只要將評(píng)價(jià)器連接上網(wǎng)絡(luò)就可以正常工作，方便了客戶的使用。總之，此款銀行評(píng)價(jià)器采用了嵌入式系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案，大大豐富了系統(tǒng)功能，實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)銀行評(píng)價(jià)器設(shè)計(jì)的新突破。
Abstract: S3C2440A of SamSung company is the core component of the embedded system. A design of bank assessor based on S3C2440A was provided in this paper. It used XL95144XL combined with S3C2440A to realize all the functions and coordination with system signals. This bank assessor used LCD to display instead of the former simple digital display and provided a new seusuous enjoment. Meanwhile，it provided a new method of network power supply，that the bank assessor could regularly work once it connected to the network，which is convenient for customers to use. In a word，this assessor takes embedded system，enriches the system’s functions and reclizes a new breakout.
以AVR單片機(jī)ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12為核心，基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的USB1.1協(xié)議，設(shè)計(jì)一種通用USB接口模塊，以滿足嵌入式系統(tǒng)中對(duì)USB接口的需求。對(duì)模塊的硬件電路或單片機(jī)固件程序的硬件接口層稍加修改即可用于其他各種微處理器。該模塊可為各種嵌入式系統(tǒng)增加USB接口,實(shí)現(xiàn)與USB主機(jī)系統(tǒng)通信。
Abstract:
Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
在需要實(shí)時(shí)大量輸入漢字的顯示控制處理應(yīng)用中，利用傳統(tǒng)單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)顯示控制的設(shè)計(jì)方法是較難實(shí)現(xiàn)的。帶漢字字庫的液晶模塊的使用使得小容量ROM單片機(jī)的大量漢字信息輸入與顯示成為可能。提出了針對(duì)漢字字庫編碼的二級(jí)索引拼音輸入檢索方法,介紹了以ST7920作為控制器的帶漢字字庫的液晶顯示模塊的接口方法及漢字顯示和控制原理，給出了通用計(jì)算機(jī)鍵盤在單片機(jī)中的串行接口，采用該技術(shù)可大大增強(qiáng)單片機(jī)的漢字輸入功能。為小容量ROM單片機(jī)的大批量漢字信息處理提供了一種漢字輸入解決方案。
Abstract:
It is difficult to realize Chinese characters input method based on the embedded system by using the traditional design method of display control. It is possible to input and display Chinese characters based on the embedded system with the ROM of small content by using the LCD module with Chinese characters.Chinese characters input method of the quadric index recall in allusion to Chinese characters code is brought forward.The interface and the principle of Chinese characters display control based on the LCD module controlled with the ST7920 is introduced too.The serial interface of the computer keyboard in common use and the embedded system is given at the same time. It can enhance the embedded system function of Chinese characters input by using this technology, and provide a kind of Chinese characters input scheme for the embedded system with small capacity ROM.
Bootloader是微處理器上電時(shí)運(yùn)行的第一段代碼，它可以通過通信接口實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)微處理器內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序的更新升級(jí)，為網(wǎng)絡(luò)化嵌入式產(chǎn)品的應(yīng)用程序升級(jí)帶來極大的便利。由于目前沒有統(tǒng)一嵌入式系統(tǒng)的Bootloader。基于NEC 78K0系列單片機(jī)自編程原理，設(shè)計(jì)出一個(gè)適用于78K0/Fx2系列單片機(jī)的Bootloader，并能夠通過單片機(jī)串口在線升級(jí)應(yīng)用程序。
Abstract:
Bootloader is the first piece of code executed after microprocessor startup. It makes the embedded product’s firmware update conveniently through communication interface. However， no unified bootloader is available for all kinds of microprocessor products. Based on the principle of self-programming NEC 78K0s’ series， a useful Bootloader which is suitable for 78K0/Fx2s’ series MCU is designed，the design can update the application through serial ports.
Atmel AVR 單片機(jī)上網(wǎng)方案
The AVR Embedded Internet Toolkit is the fastest way to connect anyembedded design to the Internet. It includes an ATmega AVR microcontroller,dedicated hardware, and all required software protocols forconnecting to the Internet. The AVR Embedded Internet Toolkit is thefastest choice for getting started with embedded Internet and for developinga complete embedded application connected to the Internet.
