基于PIC單片機(jī)的脈沖電源:設(shè)計(jì)了一種金屬凝固過(guò)程用脈沖電源。該電源采用PIC16F877作為主控芯片，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)窄脈沖電流幅值的檢測(cè)，以及時(shí)電流脈沖幅值根據(jù)模糊PID算法進(jìn)行閑環(huán)控制。使用結(jié)果表明：該電源的輸出脈沖波形良好，電流幅值穩(wěn)定，滿足合金材料凝固過(guò)程的工藝要求且運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定可靠。關(guān)鍵詞：脈沖電源；PIC16F877單片機(jī)；模糊PID；閑環(huán)控制 Abstract：A kind of pulse power supply was designed which uses in the metal solidification process ．．I11is power supply used PIC16F877 to take the master control chip reali on to the narrow pulse electric current peak-to-peak value examination，carried on the closed-loop control to the electric current pulse peak-to-peak value basis fuzzy PID algorithm．The use result indicated ，this power supply output se profile is good，and the electric current peak-to-p~k value is stable，It satisfies the alloy material solidification process the technological requirement and movement stable reliable，Key words：p se po wer supply；PIC16F877single-chip microcontroller；f r PID；closed-loop control
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-27
上傳用戶：xcy122677
本文依據(jù)集成電路設(shè)計(jì)方法學(xué)，探討了一種基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Intel 8086 微處理器的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)平臺(tái)的架構(gòu)。研究了其與SDRAM，8255 并行接口等外圍IP 的集成，并在對(duì)AMBA協(xié)議和8086 CPU分析的基礎(chǔ)上，采用遵從AMBA傳輸協(xié)議的系統(tǒng)總線代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的8086 CPU三總線結(jié)構(gòu)，搭建了基于8086 IP 軟核的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了FPGA 功能演示。關(guān)鍵詞：微處理器； SoC；單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)；AMBA 協(xié)議 Design of 8086 CPU Based Computer-on-a-chip System（School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Heifei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009,China）Abstract: According to the IC design methodology, this paper discusses the design of one kind of Computer-on-a-chip system architecture, which is based on the standard Intel8086 microprocessor,investigates how to integrate the 8086 CPU and peripheral IP such as, SDRAM controller, 8255 PPI etc. Based on the analysis of the standard Intel8086 microprocessor and AMBA Specification,the Computer-on-a-chip system based on 8086 CPU which uses AMBA bus instead of traditional three-bus structure of 8086 CPU is constructed, and the FPGA hardware emulation is fulfilled.Key words: Microprocessor; SoC; Computer-on-a-chip; AMBA Specification
標(biāo)簽： 8086 CPU 單芯片 計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-27
上傳用戶：kernor
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實(shí)現(xiàn):提出和實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個(gè)通用數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲(chǔ)資源非常有限，通常適于運(yùn)算密集型應(yīng)用，不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲(chǔ)器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議，通過(guò)LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機(jī)成為Internet終端，實(shí)現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效，運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定，成本低，具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：Wwill
高壓雙管反激變換器的設(shè)計(jì):介紹一種雙管反激的電路拓?fù)洌治隽似涔ぷ髟恚o出了一些關(guān)鍵技術(shù)參數(shù)的計(jì)算公式，設(shè)計(jì)并研制成功的30W 380V AC5 0H z/510V DC/+15.1 V DC(1A )、+5.2VDC(2A)輔助開關(guān)電源具有功率密度高、變換效率高、可靠性高等優(yōu)良的綜合性能。該變換器在高電壓輸人情況下有重要的應(yīng)用價(jià)值。【關(guān) 鍵 詞 】變換器，輔助開關(guān)電源，雙管反激 [Abstract】 A n e wt opologyfo rd oubles witchfl ybackc onverteris in troduced.Th eo perationp rincipleis a nalyzeda nds ome for mulas for calculating key parameters for the topology are presented. The designed and produced auxiliary switching power supply,i. e. 30W 380V AC5 0H z/5 10V DC/+15.1 V DC《1A )、+5.2 V DC《2A )，hase xcellentc omprehensivep erformances sucha sh ighp owerd ensity, hi ghc onversione fficiencya ndh ighr eliability.Th isc onverterh asim portanta pplicationv aluef orh igh input voltag [Keywords ]converter,au xiliary switchingp owers upply,do ubles witchf lybac
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：Ants
介紹用PIC16C73 自帶的八位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器擴(kuò)展為十二位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器，給出了具體的設(shè)計(jì)方案和程序流程。它是用以 PIC16C73 為MCU 構(gòu)成的海水有機(jī)磷測(cè)控儀A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換部分的一種解決方案。為監(jiān)測(cè)海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境，研制了用于海水有機(jī)磷農(nóng)藥現(xiàn)場(chǎng)監(jiān)測(cè)的生物傳感器。為測(cè)定生物傳感器的信號(hào)，使傳感器可用于船載及臺(tái)站的海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境現(xiàn)場(chǎng)自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)，需要對(duì)整個(gè)的采樣和排液裝置進(jìn)行控制以及對(duì)傳感器來(lái)的信號(hào)進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)采集處理，形成有機(jī)磷的濃度傳給上位機(jī)。為此，開發(fā)了以PIC16C73 單片機(jī)為核心的小型測(cè)控儀器，很好的完成了上述功能。PIC1673 單片機(jī)自帶8 位的A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器，但不能滿足系統(tǒng)對(duì)精度的要求，本設(shè)計(jì)在單片機(jī)自帶8 位A/D 基礎(chǔ)上加少量的硬件和軟件開銷，使其擴(kuò)展為十二位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器，滿足了系統(tǒng)的要求。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：a296386173
一種實(shí)用的微機(jī)自動(dòng)配料秤系統(tǒng):介紹一種由單片機(jī)構(gòu)成的配料秤。敘述了秤的傳感器、變送器、信號(hào)的變換、硬件原理、軟件流程以及和DCS 系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成的單回路調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng),此系統(tǒng)可廣泛地應(yīng)用于各行業(yè)的配料控制中。關(guān)鍵詞:配料秤 單片機(jī) 單回路調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng) DCS 系統(tǒng) Abstract :A proportioning weigher based on single chip computer is introduced. Sensors , transmitters , signal converting , principle of hardware ,software flowchart of proportioning weigher and single loop control system composed with DCS system are emphasized ,this system can be used in proportioning control of various trades extensively.Key Words :Proportioning Weigher ,Single Chip Computer ,Single Loop Control System ,Distributed Control System
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-12
上傳用戶：zwei41
新穎實(shí)用的單片機(jī)雙積分A/D轉(zhuǎn)換電路和軟件:摘 要: 通過(guò)對(duì)雙積分A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換過(guò)程及其原理的分析,結(jié)合8031 單片機(jī)定時(shí)計(jì)數(shù)器的特點(diǎn),設(shè)計(jì)出一種新的A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換電路. 詳細(xì)介紹了這種轉(zhuǎn)換電路的硬件原理及工作過(guò)程,給出了實(shí)用的硬件電路與軟件設(shè)計(jì)框圖. 通過(guò)比較分析,可以看出這種A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換電路性能價(jià)格比較高,軟件編程簡(jiǎn)單,并且轉(zhuǎn)換速度和精度優(yōu)于一般的A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換電路. 這種設(shè)計(jì)思路為數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換器(A/ D) 的升級(jí)提高指出一個(gè)明確的方向.關(guān)鍵詞:單片機(jī); 定時(shí)/ 計(jì)數(shù)器; A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換; 雙積分 雙積分A/ D 及定時(shí)計(jì)數(shù)器原理:我們先分析雙積分A/ D 轉(zhuǎn)換的工作原理. 如圖1 所示,積分器先以固定時(shí)間T 對(duì)待測(cè)的輸入模擬電壓Vi 進(jìn)行正向積分,積分電容C 積累的電荷為
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) 雙積分 轉(zhuǎn)換電路 軟件
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-18
上傳用戶：hewenzhi
The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
標(biāo)簽： synchronous Emulating serial
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-31
上傳用戶：z1191176801
提出了一個(gè)由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例。可以通過(guò)鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時(shí)性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時(shí)控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標(biāo)簽： Control System ingMot Stepp
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
The 87C576 includes two separate methods of programming theEPROM array, the traditional modified Quick-Pulse method, and anew On-Board Programming technique (OBP).Quick Pulse programming is a method using a number of devicepins in parallel (see Figure 1) and is the traditional way in which87C51 family members have been programmed. The Quick-Pulsemethod supports the following programming functions:– program USER EPROM– verify USER EPROM– program KEY EPROM– program security bits– verify security bits– read signature bytesThe Quick-Pulse method is quite easily suited to standardprogramming equipment as evidenced by the numerous vendors of87C51 compatible programmers on the market today. Onedisadvantage is that this method is not well suited to programming inthe embedded application because of the large number of signallines that must be isolated from the application. In addition, parallelsignals from a programmer would need to be cabled to theapplication’s circuit board, or the application circuit board wouldneed to have logic built-in to perform the programming functions.These requirements have generally made in-circuit programmingusing the modified Quick Pulse method impractical in almost all87C51 family applications.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-21
上傳用戶：xiaozhiqban
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