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Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive components are required for a complete RWD. This Application Note describes how to design an industrial RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its implementatio
標(biāo)簽： HITAG HTRC 110 讀寫(xiě)芯片
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：zhengjian
為解決我國(guó)水位監(jiān)測(cè)野外條件下長(zhǎng)期無(wú)人看守的問(wèn)題，研制開(kāi)發(fā)了基于MSP430單片機(jī)的智能水位計(jì)。從其組成到各功能分別進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹，該智能水位計(jì)不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了水位數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)、記錄和定期采集等多種工作模式，而且提高了水位監(jiān)測(cè)精度，實(shí)現(xiàn)了水位監(jiān)測(cè)的智能化。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems of long-term unmanned observation in the field water monitoring，an intelligence water-level meter based on MSP430 is developed composition and every function moduce of the water level meter was introduced in detail. It not only realizes water level data collection and storage， regularly gathering and so on， but also improves the water-level precision ， finally realizes the intelligence.
標(biāo)簽： MSP 430 單片機(jī) 水位計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：417313137
The MAX9257/MAX9258 programmable serializer/deserializer (SerDes) devices transfer both video data and control signals over the same twisted-pair cable. However, control data can only be transmitted during the vertical blank time, which is indicated by the control-channel-enabled output (CCEN) signal. The electronic control unit (ECU) firmware designer needs to know how quickly to respond to the CCEN signal before it times out and how to calculate this duration. This application note describes how to calculate the duration of the CCEN for the MAX9257/MAX9258 SerDes chipset. The calculation is based on STO timeout, clock frequency, and UART bit timing. The CCEN duration is programmable and can be closed if not in use.
標(biāo)簽： SerDes MAXX 9257 9258
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xingisme
現(xiàn)有基于MAX7219芯片的數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動(dòng)電路只適用于小尺寸LED，為擴(kuò)展其使用范圍，在介紹動(dòng)態(tài)顯示芯片MAX7219功能的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了一個(gè)基于該芯片的8位高亮度8英寸數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動(dòng)電路。電路保留了MAX7219芯片的功能強(qiáng)大、編程簡(jiǎn)單等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，通過(guò)74LS273鎖存器和ULN2803達(dá)林頓驅(qū)動(dòng)器，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)任意大尺寸數(shù)碼管提供較高電壓和電流驅(qū)動(dòng)的靜態(tài)顯示，并亮度可調(diào)。 Abstract: The existing display-driving circuit based on MAX7219 was only applicable to small-size LED. To expand its use, based on the function introduction of dynamic display chip MAX7219, a display-driving circuit for high-brightness 8-bit LED with the size of 8-inch was proposed. The advantages of MAX7219 were retained, such as powerful function and simple programming. Static display with adjustable brightness for large-size LED with higher voltage and current was achieved with the help of 74LS273 and ULN2803.
標(biāo)簽： 7219 MAX LED 數(shù)碼顯示
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：31633073
為解決當(dāng)前計(jì)算機(jī)串行通訊接口只有USB，難以滿足舊型號(hào)設(shè)備或某些單片機(jī)要求RS232通訊的問(wèn)題，設(shè)計(jì)出兩款RS232/USB電路。采用CH341A與MAX223集成電路芯片構(gòu)建標(biāo)準(zhǔn)9線RS232/USB通用接口轉(zhuǎn)換器，無(wú)需編程。采用CH341A與PIC16F877A構(gòu)建單片機(jī)與計(jì)算機(jī)之間的USB通訊電路，軟件遵循RS232通訊協(xié)議，硬件進(jìn)行電平轉(zhuǎn)換。實(shí)際使用表明，這兩款產(chǎn)品與計(jì)算機(jī)端Windows 操作系統(tǒng)下的串口應(yīng)用程序完全兼容，且通訊過(guò)程中無(wú)握手失敗現(xiàn)象。 Abstract: To solve the problem that current computer serial communication only with USB interface can not satisfy with the old type equipments or MCU to communicate with RS232， two kinds of RS232/USB circuit were designed.CH341A and MAX223 integrated circuit chips were used to create a standard 9-line RS232/USB universal interface convertor without programme. CH341A and PIC16F877A chips were adopted to build the USB communication circuit between computers and MCU. The software follows RS232 communication protocol， and the hardware converts electrical levels. Actual practices indicate that the two manufactures are compatible with serial application program of Windows operation system completely，and get avoid of handshake lost.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-03
上傳用戶：siying
以太網(wǎng)和CAN總線應(yīng)用廣泛，但由于其通信協(xié)議不同，兩種總線器件間無(wú)法進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)通信，因此，設(shè)計(jì)了基于CP2200與C8051F040的以太網(wǎng)總線與CAN總線接口轉(zhuǎn)換電路，并給出部分相關(guān)硬件電路與軟件設(shè)計(jì)分析。在保證數(shù)據(jù)完整和協(xié)議可靠的前提下，通過(guò)握手協(xié)議和簡(jiǎn)化的以太網(wǎng)協(xié)議，不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了以太網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)與CAN數(shù)據(jù)的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)，同時(shí)還順利的解決了以太網(wǎng)的高速性與CAN的低速率沖突，以及兩者數(shù)據(jù)包之間的大小不同的矛盾。 Abstract: In the development of actual application， Ethernet and CAN bus are used very extensively. Owing to its various communication protocols， the communicating between two kinds of bus device can’t be carried out. Therefore， in order to solve this problem， the Ethernet-CAN bus interface circuit based on CP2200 and C8051F040 was designed in this paper， and part of the related hardware circuit and software design analysis were given. On the condition of data’s integrity and protocols’reliability， through the handshaking protocols and the simplified the Ethernet protocol， not only the data switching between CAN and Ethernet was realized， but also the differ in velocity and packet size was solved.
標(biāo)簽： C8051F040 CAN 以太網(wǎng) 轉(zhuǎn)換
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：Ants
單片機(jī)作為一種微型計(jì)算機(jī)，其內(nèi)部具有一定的存儲(chǔ)單元（8031除外），但由于其內(nèi)部存儲(chǔ)單元及端口有限，很多情況下難以滿足實(shí)際需求。為此介紹一種新的擴(kuò)展方法，將數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線合并使用，通過(guò)軟件控制的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線功能的分時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)換，數(shù)據(jù)線不僅用于傳送數(shù)據(jù)信號(hào)，還可作為地址線、控制線，用于傳送地址信號(hào)和控制信號(hào)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)單片機(jī)與存儲(chǔ)器件的有效連接。以單片機(jī)片外256KB數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)空間的擴(kuò)展為例，通過(guò)該擴(kuò)展方法，僅用10個(gè)I/O端口便可實(shí)現(xiàn)，與傳統(tǒng)的擴(kuò)展方法相比，可節(jié)約8個(gè)I/O端口。 Abstract: As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) P0口 數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器 擴(kuò)展
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-26
上傳用戶：adada
針對(duì)目前汽車(chē)追尾事件頻發(fā)問(wèn)題，提出一種防汽車(chē)車(chē)前和車(chē)后追尾的安全裝置設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微處理器ATmega8L為核心，結(jié)合霍爾式車(chē)速傳感器、激光雷達(dá)測(cè)距裝置和MMA7260QT加速度傳感器，能夠兼顧車(chē)前和車(chē)后，摒棄以往設(shè)計(jì)中只考慮車(chē)前或車(chē)后單一性缺點(diǎn)，尤其適用于高速、夜晚或新手行車(chē)。 Abstract: Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：GavinNeko
Mega16是一款采用先進(jìn)RISC精簡(jiǎn)指令，內(nèi)置A/D的8位單片機(jī)，可支持低電壓聯(lián)機(jī) Flash和EEPROM 寫(xiě)入功能；同時(shí)還支持 Basic和C 等高級(jí)語(yǔ)言編程。用它設(shè)計(jì)電子時(shí)鐘不僅成本低，硬件簡(jiǎn)單，而且很容易實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)移植。介紹了如何利用AVR系列單片機(jī)Mega16及1602字符液晶來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)電子時(shí)鐘的方法，同時(shí)給出了相應(yīng)的電路原理及部分語(yǔ)言程序。 Abstract: ?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not only low-cost, simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：zl5712176
以AVR單片機(jī)ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12為核心，基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的USB1.1協(xié)議，設(shè)計(jì)一種通用USB接口模塊，以滿足嵌入式系統(tǒng)中對(duì)USB接口的需求。對(duì)模塊的硬件電路或單片機(jī)固件程序的硬件接口層稍加修改即可用于其他各種微處理器。該模塊可為各種嵌入式系統(tǒng)增加USB接口,實(shí)現(xiàn)與USB主機(jī)系統(tǒng)通信。 Abstract: Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
標(biāo)簽： AVR USB 單片機(jī) 接口設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-08
上傳用戶：趙云興
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