It has been said that the move from narrowband to broadband access is the second revolution for the Internet — ‘broadband is more bandwidth than you can use’. Once users have experienced broadband access there is no turning back. A whole new world of applications and services becomes possible. No longer is it the ‘world- wide wait’. The speed of response and visual quality enabled by broadband finally allows the Internet to reach its true potential.
上傳時間： 2020-06-06
上傳用戶：shancjb
December 2007, San Jose, California: It seems a long time ago. I walked into a big networking company to head their small Power over Ethernet (PoE) applications team. Surprisingly, I hardly knew anything about PoE prior to that day, having been a switching-power conversion engineer almost all my life. But it seemed a great opportunity to widen my horizons. As you can see, one notable outcome of that seemingly illogical career choice five years ago is the book you hold in your hands today. I hope this small body of work goes on to prove worthy of your expectations and also of all the effort that went into it. Because, behind the scenes, there is a rather interesting story to relate—about its backdrop, intertwined with a small slice of modern PoE history, punctuated by a rather res- tive search for our roots and our true heroes, one that takes us back almost two centuries
上傳時間： 2020-06-07
上傳用戶：shancjb
RFID (radio-frequency identification) is the use of a wireless non-contact system that uses radio-frequencyelectromagnetic fields to transfer datafrom a tag attached to an object, for the purposes of automatic identification and tracking [38]. The basic technologies for RFID have been around for a long time. Its root can be traced back to an espionage device designed in 1945 by Leon Theremin of the Soviet Union,whichretransmittedincidentradiowaves modulatedwith audioinformation. After decades of development, RFID systems have gain more and more attention from both the research community and the industry.
標(biāo)簽： Infrastructure RFID as an
上傳時間： 2020-06-08
上傳用戶：shancjb
We are in the era of ubiquitous computing in which the use and development of Radio Frequency Iden- tification (RFID) is becoming more widespread. RFID systems have three main components: readers, tags, and database. An RFID tag is composed of a small microchip, limited logical functionality, and an antenna. Most common tags are passive and harvest energy from a nearby RFID reader. This energy is used both to energize the chip and send the answer back to the reader request. The tag provides a unique identifier (or an anonymized version of that), which allows the unequivocal identification of the tag holder (i.e. person, animal, or items).
標(biāo)簽： Identification Wireless
上傳時間： 2020-06-08
上傳用戶：shancjb
I can remember buying my first electronic calculator. I was teaching a graduate level statistics course and I had to have a calculator with a square root function. Back in the late 1960s, that was a pretty high-end requirement for a calculator. I managed to purchase one at the “educational discount price” of $149.95! Now, I look down at my desk at an ATmega2560 that is half the size for less than a quarter of the cost and think of all the possibilities built into that piece of hardware. I am amazed by what has happened to everything from toasters to car engines. Who-da-thunk-it 40 years ago?
標(biāo)簽： Beginning Arduino for
上傳時間： 2020-06-09
上傳用戶：shancjb
Inventors have long dreamed of creating machines that think. This desire dates back to at least the time of ancient Greece. The mythical figures Pygmalion, Daedalus, and Hephaestus may all be interpreted as legendary inventors, and Galatea, Talos, and Pandora may all be regarded as artificial life ( , Ovid and Martin 2004 Sparkes 1996 Tandy 1997 ; , ; , ).
上傳時間： 2020-06-10
上傳用戶：shancjb
本設(shè)計介紹了一種基于STM32單片機(jī)控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式電源或無線充電底座為加熱器提供能量,并在達(dá)到某種飲品所需溫度時進(jìn)行保溫。水杯內(nèi)置充電電池,可選用USB接口或無線充電。在水杯內(nèi)部設(shè)置無線模塊,用戶利用手機(jī)App與水杯進(jìn)行匹配進(jìn)行加熱操作,加熱完后水杯會通過手機(jī)App和液晶顯示屏實時反饋液體溫度,通過指示燈顯示電量情況等,給用戶進(jìn)行提醒。該智能水杯設(shè)計創(chuàng)新,實用價值較高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
主要內(nèi)容介紹 Allegro 如何載入 Netlist，進(jìn)而認(rèn)識新式轉(zhuǎn)法和舊式轉(zhuǎn)法有何不同及優(yōu)缺點的分析，透過本章學(xué)習(xí)可以對 Allegro 和 Capture 之間的互動關(guān)係，同時也能體驗出 Allegro 和 Capture 同步變更屬性等強(qiáng)大功能。Netlist 是連接線路圖和 Allegro Layout 圖檔的橋樑。在這裏所介紹的 Netlist 資料的轉(zhuǎn)入動作只是針對由 Capture（線路圖部分）產(chǎn)生的 Netlist 轉(zhuǎn)入 Allegro（Layout部分）1． 在 OrCAD Capture 中設(shè)計好線路圖。2． 然後由 OrCAD Capture 產(chǎn)生 Netlist（annotate 是在進(jìn)行線路圖根據(jù)第五步產(chǎn)生的資料進(jìn)行編改）。 3． 把產(chǎn)生的 Netlist 轉(zhuǎn)入 Allegro（layout 工作系統(tǒng)）。 4． 在 Allegro 中進(jìn)行 PCB 的 layout。 5． 把在 Allegro 中產(chǎn)生的 back annotate（Logic）轉(zhuǎn)出（在實際 layout 時可能對原有的 Netlist 有改動過），並轉(zhuǎn)入 OrCAD Capture 裏進(jìn)行回編。
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：kingwide
基于TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心的空間矢量異步電機(jī)變頻器 我們設(shè)計的異步電機(jī)變頻調(diào)速器以TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心，通過輸出三相PWM波控制智能功率模塊IPM驅(qū)動三相異步電機(jī)。我們使用空間矢量SVPWM算法，并對其進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化。采用檢測反電勢的方法省去了昂貴的光電編碼器，大大節(jié)省了成本。同時開創(chuàng)性的研發(fā)了自動根據(jù)運行環(huán)境調(diào)節(jié)的自適應(yīng)變頻算法，使我們的變頻調(diào)速器可以在電網(wǎng)條件惡劣的鄉(xiāng)村山區(qū)工作，由此該變頻器已被一家民用水泵生產(chǎn)企業(yè)預(yù)訂。關(guān)鍵字 變頻器 TMS320f28035 IPM SVPWM In our design, the asynchronous machine inverter based on the chip of TMS320F28035 drives the three-Phase asynchronous machine by sending three-phase PWM waves to the IPM, which is short for the Intelligent-Power-Module. The SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation) strategy is applied to our control algorithm and we optimize it mainly in two aspects. Firstly the inverter detects the speed by measuring the Back EMF instead of installing an expensive photoelectric encoder for costs reduction.
標(biāo)簽： tms320f28035 芯片
上傳時間： 2022-05-08
上傳用戶：zhanglei193
PFC基礎(chǔ)知識-PF的定義1功率因數(shù)（Power Factor）的定義是指輸入有功功率（p）和視在功率（S）的比值；線性電路功率因數(shù)可用Cos表示，為正弦電流與正弦電壓的相位差；但是由于整流電路中二極管的非線性，導(dǎo)致輸入電流為嚴(yán)重的非正弦波形，用cosp已不能表示整流電路的功率因數(shù)；常規(guī)直接整流電路的濾波電容使輸出電壓平滑，但卻使輸入電流變?yōu)榧饷}沖，并產(chǎn)生高次諧波分量。輸入電流波形變，導(dǎo)致功率因數(shù)下降，污染電網(wǎng)，甚至造成電子設(shè)備損壞。引入功率因數(shù)校正是必要的利用功率因數(shù)校正技術(shù)可A/全跟蹤交流輸入電壓波形，流輸入電流波形完使輸入電流波形皇純正弦波，并且與輸入電壓波形相位，，此時整流器的貨載可等效為純電阻。根據(jù)常用功率因數(shù)校正方法可分為有源功率因數(shù)校正（APFC）技術(shù)與無源功率因數(shù)校正（PPFC）技術(shù)。它置于橋式整流器與濾波用電解電容器之間，實際上是一種DC-DC變換器。無源功率因數(shù)校正是利用電感和電容組成濾波器，對輸入電容進(jìn)行移相和整形。有源功率因數(shù)校正（APFC：Active Power Factor Correction），在負(fù)載即電力電子裝置本身的整流器和濾波電容之間增加一個功率變換電路，將整流器的輸入電流校正成為與電網(wǎng)電壓同相位的正弦波，消除了諧波和無功電流，因而將電網(wǎng)功率因數(shù)提高到近似為1.APFC電路常用拓?fù)洌荷龎菏剑˙oost）降壓式（Buck）升/降壓式（Buck/Boost）反激式（Fly back）APFC電路形式：單極式 雙極式單相PFC 三相PFCBoost變換電路是有源功率因數(shù)校正器主回路拓?fù)涞臉O好選擇。優(yōu)點：輸入電流連續(xù)，因而產(chǎn)生低的傳導(dǎo)噪聲和最好的輸入電流波形；缺點：需要比輸入峰值電壓還要高的輸出電壓。
標(biāo)簽： pfc
上傳時間： 2022-05-28
上傳用戶：
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