The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.
上傳時間: 2013-10-16
上傳用戶:朗朗乾坤
本文主要通過介紹PLC通訊的意義和三菱FX系列PLC的四種通訊方式,并重點介紹FX系列PLC與計算機無協議通訊,主要從無協議通訊的硬件、配線、數據寄存器設置、PLC與計算機無協議通訊的指令用法、PLC程序編寫和計算機VB程序的編寫來說明無協議通訊的過程和一般方法。 My dissertation introduces the significance of PLC communications and the four means of communication of Mitsubishi FX’s PLC, And highlights the no protocol communications of FX series PLC and computer, no protocol communications hardware, wiring, Register data set, and the usage of command about no protocol communications, How to write PLC program and computer VB program to illustrate the process of no protocol communications and general method.
上傳時間: 2014-11-29
上傳用戶:Jerry_Chow
A Computer-On-Module, or COM, is a Module with all components necessary for a bootable host computer, packaged as a super component. A COM requires a Carrier Board to bring out I/O and to power up. COMs are used to build single board computer solutions and offer OEMs fast time-to-market with reduced development cost. Like integrated circuits, they provide OEMs with significant freedom in meeting form-fit-function requirements. For all these reasons the COM methodology has gained much popularity with OEMs in the embedded industry. COM Express® is an open industry standard for Computer-On-Modules. It is designed to be future proof and to provide a smooth transition path from legacy parallel interfaces to LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interfaces. These include the PCI bus and parallel ATA on the one hand and PCI Express and Serial ATA on the other hand.
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:Wwill
The main objective of this book is to present all the relevant informationrequired for RF and micro-wave power amplifier design includingwell-known and novel theoretical approaches and practical design techniquesas well as to suggest optimum design approaches effectively combininganalytical calculations and computer-aided design. This bookcan also be very useful for lecturing to promote the analytical way ofthinking with practical verification by making a bridge between theoryand practice of RF and microwave engineering. As it often happens, anew result is the well-forgotten old one. Therefore, the demonstrationof not only new results based on new technologies or circuit schematicsis given, but some sufficiently old ideas or approaches are also introduced,that could be very useful in modern practice or could contributeto appearance of new ideas or schematic techniques.
標簽: Amplifier Microwave Design Power
上傳時間: 2013-12-22
上傳用戶:vodssv
這個 天正建筑8.5破解版支持最新AutoCAD2012 CAD即計算機輔助設計(CAD-Computer Aided Design) 利用計算機及其圖形設備幫助設計人員進行設計工作 。簡稱cad。 在工程和產品設計中,計算機可以幫助設計人員擔負計算、信息存儲和制圖等項工作。CAD還包含:電氣CAD、外貿結算CAD、加拿大元、冠狀動脈性心臟病、計算機輔助診斷、服裝CAD等含義。 天正建筑8.5/8.0注冊機是一款通用的天正建筑注冊機,可以用于天正建筑8.5注冊算號,以及天正建筑8.0等低版本注冊算號 下面順便提供兩組免費天正建筑注冊碼 機器碼:nf0def108c175002682b52cda 注冊碼:2F1091EF97ADFD859F077AE93D14E388CBD52D128DBF8395DC 機器碼:N984BE1A8F64990004E4B4CB4 注冊碼:2F6F48D81D9E4A856BFBBF4798248713860848FC7DCCC4372C 使用方法:將壓縮包全部下載后解壓,安裝雖然顯示是試用版,但等下破解后就是正式版了! 加壓安裝后,打開軟件,會提示輸入注冊碼,這時打開注冊機,選天正建筑8.0破解,將授權碼復制到注冊機中,再點計算注冊碼,將計算出的注冊碼,復制到之前打開的天正軟件中,即注冊完成!! 1、墻、柱、墻體造型、凸窗擋板、門窗套全面支持繪保溫層。 2、門窗系統大幅度改進。新增在同一洞口插入多個門窗、門窗編號 利用AutoCAD圖形平臺開發的最新一代建筑軟件TArch 8.5,繼續以先進的建筑對象概念服務于建筑施工圖設計,成為建筑CAD的首選軟件,同時天正建筑對象創建的建筑模型已經成為天正日照、節能、給排水、暖通、電氣等系列軟件的數據來源,很多三維渲染圖也基于天正三維模型制作而成。 2008年9月天正建筑TArch軟件通過建設部科技成果的評估,在建筑設計領域二次開發方面達到國際先進水平。 天正表格使用了先進的表格對象,其交互界面類似Excel的電子表格編輯界面。表格對象具有層次結構,用戶可以完整地把握如何控制表格的外觀表現,制作出有個性化的表格。更值得一提的是,天正表格還實現了與Excel的數據雙向交換,使工程制表同辦公制表一樣方便高效。 強大的圖庫管理系統和圖塊功能 天正的圖庫管理系統采用先進的編程技術,支持貼附材質的多視圖圖塊,支持同時打開多個圖庫的操作。 【天正建筑8.5破解版特色功能】 主要包括交互技術、圖形變換技術、曲面造型和實體造型技術等。 在計算機輔助設計中,交互技術是必不可少的。交互式cad系統, 指用戶在使用計 cad系統 算機系統進行設計時,人和機器可以及時地交換信息。采用交互式系統,人們可以邊構思 、邊打樣、邊修改,隨時可從圖形終端屏幕上看到每一步操作的顯示結果,非常直觀。 圖形變換的主要功能是把用戶坐標系和圖形輸出設備的坐標系聯系起來;對圖形作平移、旋轉、縮放、透視變換 ;通過矩陣運算來實現圖形變換。 計算機設計自動化 計算機自身的cad,旨在實現計算機自身設計和研制過程的自動化或半自動化。研究內容包括功能設計自動化和組裝設計自動化,涉及計算機硬件描述語言、系統級模擬、自動邏輯綜合、邏輯模擬、微程序設計自動化、自動邏輯劃分、自動布局布線,以及相應的交互圖形系統和工程數據庫系統。集成電路 cad有時也列入計算機設計自動化的范圍
上傳時間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:wangrong
This application note describes how to build a system that can be used for determining theoptimal phase shift for a Double Data Rate (DDR) memory feedback clock. In this system, theDDR memory is controlled by a controller that attaches to either the OPB or PLB and is used inan embedded microprocessor application. This reference system also uses a DCM that isconfigured so that the phase of its output clock can be changed while the system is running anda GPIO core that controls that phase shift. The GPIO output is controlled by a softwareapplication that can be run on a PowerPC® 405 or Microblaze™ microprocessor.
上傳時間: 2014-11-26
上傳用戶:erkuizhang
This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The design focuses on high system throughput through the AXI Interconnect core with F MAX and area optimizations in certain portions of the design. The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move 10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display (OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board. Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor. The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
上傳時間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:shen_dafa
1.什么是CTP? CTP包括幾種含義: 脫機直接制版(Computer-to-plate) 在機直接制版(Computer-to-press) 直接印刷(Computer-to-paper/print) 數字打樣(Computer-to-proof) 普通PS版直接制版技術,即CTcP(Computer-to-conventional plate) 這里所論述的CTP系統是脫機直接制版(Computer-to-plate)。CTP就是計算機直接到印版,是一種數字化印版成像過程。CTP直接制版機與照排機結構原理相仿。起制版設備均是用計算機直接控制,用激光掃描成像,再通過顯影、定影生成直接可上機印刷的印版。計算機直接制版是采用數字化工作流程,直接將文字、圖象轉變為數字,直接生成印版,省去了膠片這一材料、人工拼版的過程、半自動或全自動曬版工序。
標簽: CTP
上傳時間: 2014-01-22
上傳用戶:魚哥哥你好
基于通用集成運算放大器,利用MASON公式設計了一個多功能二階通用濾波器,能同時或分別實現低通、高通和帶通濾波,也能設計成一個正交振蕩器。電路的極點頻率和品質因數能夠獨立、精確地調節。電路使用4個集成運放、2個電容和11個電阻,所有集成運放的反相端虛地。利用計算機仿真電路的通用濾波功能、極點頻率和品質因數的獨立控制和正交正弦振蕩,從而證明該濾波器正確有效。 Abstract: A new multifunctional second-order filter based on OPs was presented by MASON formula. Functions, such as high-pass, band-pass, low-pass filtering, can be realized respectively and simultaneously, and can become a quadrature oscillator by modifying resistance ratio. Its pole angular frequency and quality factor can be tuned accurately and independently. The circuit presented contains four OPs, two capacitors, and eleven resistances, and inverting input of all OPs is virtual ground. Its general filtering, the independent control of pole frequency and quality factor and quadrature sinusoidal oscillation were simulated by computer, and the result shows that the presented circuit is valid and effective.
上傳時間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:13788529953
在Multisim 10軟件環境下,設計一種由運算放大器構成的精確可控矩形波信號發生器,結合系統電路原理圖重點闡述了各參數指標的實現與測試方法。通過改變RC電路的電容充、放電路徑和時間常數實現了占空比和頻率的調節,通過多路開關投入不同數值的電容實現了頻段的調節,通過電壓取樣和同相放大電路實現了輸出電壓幅值的調節并提高了電路的帶負載能力,可作為頻率和幅值可調的方波信號發生器。Multisim 10仿真分析及應用電路測試結果表明,電路性能指標達到了設計要求。 Abstract: Based on Multisim 10, this paper designed a kind of rectangular-wave signal generator which could be controlled exactly composed of operational amplifier, the key point was how to implement and test the parameter indicators based on the circuit diagram. The duty and the frequency were adjusted by changing the time constant and the way of charging and discharging of the capacitor, the width of frequency was adjusted by using different capacitors provided with multiple switch, the amplitude of output voltage was adjusted by sampling voltage and using in-phase amplifier circuit,the ability of driving loads was raised, the circuit can be used as squarewave signal generator whose frequency and amplitude can be adjusted. The final simulation results of Multisim 10 and the tests of applicable circuit show that the performance indicators of the circuit meets the design requirements.
上傳時間: 2014-01-21
上傳用戶:shen007yue