-
為了有效地提升鉛酸蓄電池的使用壽命，同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)充電過(guò)程的監(jiān)控，設(shè)計(jì)出一種用單片機(jī)控制的36 V鉛酸蓄電池充電電源。本電路采用反激式拓?fù)?，連續(xù)電流工作模式，電源管理IC設(shè)計(jì)在電源的副邊，由ELAN公司的EM78P258N單片機(jī)模擬，是用可編程器件模擬電源管理IC，實(shí)現(xiàn)智能電源低成本化的一次成功嘗試，通過(guò)對(duì)單片機(jī)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)了充電電源的狀態(tài)顯示、充電時(shí)間控制、報(bào)警、過(guò)溫保護(hù)、過(guò)壓保護(hù)、過(guò)流保護(hù)等功能。本充電器真正的實(shí)現(xiàn)了鉛酸蓄電池的三段式充電過(guò)程，其最高輸出功率可達(dá)90 W，效率約85%，成本不到20元，具有很高的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile， a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-COST intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal， charge time control， alarming， thermal protect， current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process， whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net COST of this charger is less than 20 RMB， so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
標(biāo)簽：
單片機(jī)控制
充電電源
鉛酸蓄電池
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-11-16
上傳用戶(hù)：cepsypeng
-
為提高溫度測(cè)量效率，降低系統(tǒng)的成本，擴(kuò)展傳輸距離，設(shè)計(jì)出一種新型溫度采集系統(tǒng)。單片機(jī)通過(guò)控制具有單總線方式的溫度傳感器DS18B20實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)溫度的測(cè)量，同時(shí)單片機(jī)通過(guò)控制具有單總線方式300～450MHz頻率范圍內(nèi)的MAX7044與MAX7033無(wú)線發(fā)射與接收芯片實(shí)現(xiàn)溫度數(shù)據(jù)的無(wú)線傳輸。與傳統(tǒng)溫度采集系統(tǒng)相比，該系統(tǒng)利用單總線方式連接，采用無(wú)線傳輸方式實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)距離通信，易于系統(tǒng)的集成與擴(kuò)展。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明，該系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、方便移植，能夠同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)多達(dá)上百點(diǎn)溫度的測(cè)量與500m范圍的傳輸。
Abstract:
To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system COST,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.
標(biāo)簽：
單總線
無(wú)線溫度
采集
系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-10-29
上傳用戶(hù)：515414293
-
介紹一種基于C8051單片機(jī)的動(dòng)態(tài)心電監(jiān)護(hù)系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)由兩部分組成：以C8051F320單片機(jī)為核心的數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置和以PC機(jī)為平臺(tái)的分析處理系統(tǒng)。硬件電路功耗低，由單片機(jī)自帶的USB接口將數(shù)據(jù)傳送給PC機(jī)。軟件平臺(tái)采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái)，將傳統(tǒng)儀器的功能模塊集成到計(jì)算機(jī)中，用戶(hù)可通過(guò)修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實(shí)時(shí)傳輸心電數(shù)據(jù)，并將數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊設(shè)計(jì)為計(jì)算機(jī)外設(shè)，使該系統(tǒng)高速快捷、小巧便攜。
Abstract:
In this design，a low-COST ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced，which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption，the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW，the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer，so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission，in addition，ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral，which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.
標(biāo)簽：
C8051F320
心電監(jiān)護(hù)
系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-11-13
上傳用戶(hù)：zhangzhenyu
-
飛機(jī)電網(wǎng)故障時(shí)，機(jī)載電氣盒必須在延遲時(shí)間內(nèi)切斷電網(wǎng)，保護(hù)機(jī)載設(shè)備。采用AT89S52設(shè)計(jì)的電氣盒測(cè)試儀能夠測(cè)試電氣盒保護(hù)功能，測(cè)量延遲時(shí)間。實(shí)際應(yīng)用結(jié)果表明，該測(cè)試儀具有測(cè)量準(zhǔn)確、可靠性高、成本低等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
Abstract:
The helicopter-electrical-box must shut off the helicopter power，protect the equipments of the helicopter when the helicopter power is failed.The tester for the helicopter-electrical-box based on AT89S52is used for testing the protect-ing function and measuring the delay time.Application results show this tester has some advantages,such as accurate mea-surement,high dependability,economical COST etc.
標(biāo)簽：
89S
S52
AT
89
上傳時(shí)間：
2014-12-27
上傳用戶(hù)：786334970
-
介紹了當(dāng)前普通標(biāo)記機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在缺點(diǎn)，給出氣動(dòng)標(biāo)記機(jī)及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機(jī)和USB轉(zhuǎn)換RS232接口器件CH341T實(shí)現(xiàn)驅(qū)動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)與PC的實(shí)時(shí)通訊，標(biāo)記控制系統(tǒng)可升級(jí)到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產(chǎn)生的PWM，可直接通過(guò)軟件調(diào)整PWM信號(hào)。使用達(dá)林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅(qū)動(dòng)高頻電磁閥，使得電磁閥驅(qū)動(dòng)電路簡(jiǎn)單，成本低廉。該控制系統(tǒng)已成功應(yīng)用于氣動(dòng)標(biāo)記機(jī)。
Abstract:
In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become simple and the COST cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
標(biāo)簽：
ATmega
16
標(biāo)記
控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-10-18
上傳用戶(hù)：1427796291
-
介紹了采用ATmega48單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)三相無(wú)刷直流電機(jī)控制器的方法。利用Atmega48獲得帶死區(qū)的脈寬調(diào)制（PWM）、霍爾傳感器的換相處理、正弦驅(qū)動(dòng)信號(hào)的產(chǎn)生和電機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速的控制等功能。采用該方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是所需的外圍器件少，成本低。
Abstract:
The method of 3-phase brushless DC motor control based on ATmega48 is presented in this paper.The system uses ATmega48 to generate PWM signals with dead-time, hall sensors signals commutation，sine driving signal and rotational speed of motor.Using this method，the needed external devices are few, the COST is low.
標(biāo)簽：
ATmega
48
無(wú)刷電機(jī)
控制方法
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-12-09
上傳用戶(hù)：330402686
-
Mega16是一款采用先進(jìn)RISC精簡(jiǎn)指令，內(nèi)置A/D的8位單片機(jī)，可支持低電壓聯(lián)機(jī) Flash和EEPROM 寫(xiě)入功能；同時(shí)還支持 Basic和C 等高級(jí)語(yǔ)言編程。用它設(shè)計(jì)電子時(shí)鐘不僅成本低，硬件簡(jiǎn)單，而且很容易實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)移植。介紹了如何利用AVR系列單片機(jī)Mega16及1602字符液晶來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)電子時(shí)鐘的方法，同時(shí)給出了相應(yīng)的電路原理及部分語(yǔ)言程序。
Abstract:
?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not only low-COST, simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
標(biāo)簽：
Mega
AVR
16
單片機(jī)
上傳時(shí)間：
2014-12-27
上傳用戶(hù)：zl5712176
-
針對(duì)眾多低成本數(shù)據(jù)采集需求，采用帶有片上USB控制器和D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器的混合信號(hào)微處理器C8051F340，設(shè)計(jì)了一款可通過(guò)USB接口和LabVIEW圖形用戶(hù)界面實(shí)現(xiàn)與PC機(jī)聯(lián)機(jī)的數(shù)據(jù)采集器，同時(shí)借助系統(tǒng)的SD卡存儲(chǔ)獨(dú)立實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間采集數(shù)據(jù)。該數(shù)據(jù)采集器成本低，結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，體積小，已成功用于工業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
Abstract:
Aiming at the need of low COST data acquisition, a data acquisition device is designed based on C8051F340 which is a mixed-signal microcontroller and integrates USB controller and A/D controller on a chip.The data acquisition device which can combine with PC by USB interface and LabVIEW graphical user interface,can realize data acquisition. At the same time,it can be solely run a long time in virtue of SD card in field.The date aequisition device features low COST,simple structure and little sharp, and it has been used in industry field.
標(biāo)簽：
C8051F340
數(shù)據(jù)
集器設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間：
2014-05-31
上傳用戶(hù)：1109003457
-
針對(duì)視頻監(jiān)控中攝像機(jī)鏡頭光圈大小、圖像聚焦、圖像變焦三項(xiàng)參數(shù)的控制問(wèn)題，介紹了一種基于89C51單片機(jī)的鏡頭控制電路的設(shè)計(jì)。 該電路以89C51單片機(jī)為核心，結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，成本低廉，控制可靠，實(shí)現(xiàn)了智能監(jiān)控終端對(duì)攝像參數(shù)的完全控制。
Abstract:
The design of camera lens control circuit based on 89C51 is introduced. This circuit can adjust parameters of camera such as aperture, zoom and focusing. The practice of project shows that this circuit has advantages of structure simple, low COST and high reliability.
標(biāo)簽：
89C51
攝像機(jī)
控制
鏡頭
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-10-29
上傳用戶(hù)：Wwill
-
為降低成本和解決現(xiàn)有膜片鉗放大器系統(tǒng)中PC機(jī)的干擾問(wèn)題，研究了一種基于單片機(jī)的膜片鉗放大器小系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)采用ADI公司生產(chǎn)的ADuC841作為控制核心，并且配置相應(yīng)的液晶顯示模塊LCM3202401。模擬電路部分采用高輸入阻抗的AD8627實(shí)現(xiàn)微電流信號(hào)的采集，并由后級(jí)電路進(jìn)行信號(hào)的放大和電阻電容的補(bǔ)償。它具有硬件電路簡(jiǎn)單、體積小、使用方便的特點(diǎn)。既可以單獨(dú)作為小系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)采集和顯示，也可以通過(guò)紅外方式和PC機(jī)進(jìn)行通訊，在PC機(jī)上進(jìn)行信號(hào)的處理。
Abstract:
In order to reduce COST and resolve the interferential problem with PC in existing patch clamp amplifiers, a small patch clamp amplifier system design based on microcontroller is studied. It adopts a new high performance microconverter ADuC841 by the ADI as the control core in the system, configuring a liquid crystal module LCM3202401. In the analog circuit, AD8627 with high input impedance is used to detect the low current，signal magnification, as well as resistance and capacitance compensation are accomplished by subsequent circuits. It has the advantage of simple hardware circuit design, small volume and convenient operation. It can either be used as an independent system to measure and show signal detected or transmit to PC by infrared ray.
標(biāo)簽：
ADuC
841
膜片鉗
放大器
上傳時(shí)間：
2013-11-06
上傳用戶(hù)：yy_cn
