Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T (1 <= T <= 20), the number of test cases. Then T cases follow. The first line of each case contains N, and the second line contains N integers giving the time for each people to cross the river. Each case is preceded by a blank line. There won t be more than 1000 people and nobody takes more than 100 seconds to cross.
Output
For each test case, print a line containing the total number of seconds required for all the N people to cross the river.
Sample Input
1
4
1 2 5 10
Sample Output
17
C++ Template Metaprogramming sheds light on the most powerful idioms of today s C++, at long last delivering practical metaprogramming tools and techniques into the hands of the everyday programmer.
A metaprogram is a program that generates or manipulates program code. Ever since generic programming was introduced to C++, programmers have discovered myriad "template tricks" for manipulating programs as they are compiled, effectively eliminating the barrier between program and metaprogram. While excitement among C++ experts about these capabilities has reached the community at large, their practical application remains out of reach for most programmers. This book explains what metaprogramming is and how it is best used. It provides the foundation you ll need to use the template metaprogramming effectively in your own work.
Zinc is an object oriented, platform independent, framework for designing
graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for cross platform applications. Zinc is scalable
and customizable. It provides a full-featured toolkit for the creation of GUIs and
event-driven applications.
this a pack include source code for quartus 2.
It is an implementation of the LC2. The LC-2 computer is described in Introduction to Computing Systems from Bits & Gates to C & Beyond by Yale Patt and Sanjay Patel, McGraw Hill, 2001. The LC2 model can be run as a simulation or downloaded to the UP3 in a larger model, TOP_LC2 that adds video output. Push buttons reset and single step the processor and a video output display of registers is generated. This state machine VHDL-based model of the LC-2 includes all source files. Currently compiled for a Cyclone EP1C6Q240 FPGA.
This manual describes the Call Library Function Node and the Code
Interface Node (CIN). The Call Library Function Node and the CIN are
the LabVIEW programming objects you use to call compiled code from
text-based programming languages. This manual includes reference
information about libraries of functions, memory and file manipulation
routines, and diagnostic routines that you can use with calls to external
code.
This document outlines what is necessary to install and run the LEACH protocol on version
2.27 of ns2. At the time of this writing, this is the newest version of ns2. The LEACH implementation
was written as a stand-alone application. Thus, in the past a version compiled for LEACH may or may
not work for other protocols. In addition, the original version of LEACH was compiled for version
2.5b which is an outdated version of ns2.
The purpose of this example is to demonstrate that the
functioning of External interrupts (INT0, INT1, INT4, INT5 and INT6) and
how toset them up.
This directory contains the frameworks fw.c, the test program extr_intr.c
and the external interrupt service routines isr.c. This was compiled
using micro vision2.
FIST可堆疊文件系統,linux文件系統修改相關的開源軟件,使得對linux文件系統功能的改進很簡單了
The FiST (File System Translator) system combines two methods to solve the above problems in a novel way: a set of stackable file system templates for each operating system, and a high-level language that can describe stackable file systems in a cross-platform portable fashion. Using FiST, stackable file systems need only be described once. FiST s code generation tool, fistgen, compiles a single file system description into loadable kernel modules for several operating systems (currently Solaris, Linux, and FreeBSD). The project demonstrates that with FiST, code size and development time are reduced significantly, while imposing a small performance overhead of only 1-2%. These benefits are achieved, as well as portability, without changing existing operating systems or file system.
Introduction
A shared library is a collection of functions that are available for use by one or more applications running on a system. On Windows operating systems, the library is compiled into a dynamic link library (.dll) file. At run-time, the library is loaded into memory and made accessible to all applications.
These Simulink blocks contain transfer functions that model the pressure and flow transients for axisymmetric 2D viscous flow of a compressible fluid in a straight rigid circular cross section pipelines. Three models are available:
(1) pressures at the ends
(2) flow rates at the ends
(3) pressure at one end and flow rate at the other
Filtering is incorporated to reduce numerical oscillation (Gibbs phenomenon). See J. Dyn. Systems, Meas. & Control vol 122 (2000) pp. 153-162.