DFT(Discrete Fourier Transformation)是數(shù)字信號(hào)分析與處理如圖形、語(yǔ)音及圖像等領(lǐng)域的重要變換工具,直接計(jì)算DFT的計(jì)算量與變換區(qū)間長(zhǎng)度N的平方成正比.當(dāng)N較大時(shí),因計(jì)算量太大,直接用DFT算法進(jìn)行譜分析和喜好的實(shí)時(shí)處理是不切實(shí)際的.快速傅里葉變換(Fast Fourier Transformation,簡(jiǎn)稱FFT)使DFT運(yùn)算效率提高1~2個(gè)數(shù)量級(jí).本文的目的就是研究如何應(yīng)用FPGA這種大規(guī)模可編程邏輯器件實(shí)現(xiàn)FFT的算法.本設(shè)計(jì)主要采用先進(jìn)的基-4DIT算法研制一個(gè)具有實(shí)用價(jià)值的FFT實(shí)時(shí)硬件處理器.在FFT實(shí)時(shí)硬件處理器的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)過程中,利用遞歸結(jié)構(gòu)以及成組浮點(diǎn)制運(yùn)算方式,解決了蝶形計(jì)算、數(shù)據(jù)傳輸和存儲(chǔ)操作協(xié)調(diào)一致問題.合理地解決了位增長(zhǎng)問題.同時(shí),采用并行高密度乘法器和流水線(pipeline)工作方式,并將雙端口RAM、只讀ROM全部?jī)?nèi)置在FPGA芯片內(nèi)部,使整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)交換和處理速度得以很大提高,實(shí)際合理地解決了資源和速度之間相互制約的問題.本設(shè)計(jì)采用Verilog HDL硬件描述語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),由于在設(shè)計(jì)中采用Xilinx公司提供的稱為Core的IP功能塊極大地提高了設(shè)計(jì)效率.
標(biāo)簽:
FPGA
FFT
數(shù)字處理器
硬件實(shí)現(xiàn)
上傳時(shí)間:
2013-06-20
上傳用戶:小碼農(nóng)lz
The MAX17600–MAX17605 devices are high-speedMOSFET drivers capable of sinking /sourcing 4A peakcurrents. The devices have various inverting and noninvertingpart options that provide greater flexibility incontrolling the MOSFET. The devices have internal logiccircuitry that prevents shoot-through during output-statchanges. The logic inputs are protected against voltagespikes up to +14V, regardless of VDD voltage. Propagationdelay time is minimized and matched between the dualchannels. The devices have very fast switching time,combined with short propagation delays (12ns typ),making them ideal for high-frequency circuits. Thedevices operate from a +4V to +14V single powersupply and typically consume 1mA of supply current.The MAX17600/MAX17601 have standard TTLinput logic levels, while the MAX17603 /MAX17604/MAX17605 have CMOS-like high-noise margin (HNM)input logic levels. The MAX17600/MAX17603 are dualinverting input drivers, the MAX17601/MAX17604 aredual noninverting input drivers, and the MAX17602 /MAX17605 devices have one noninverting and oneinverting input. These devices are provided with enablepins (ENA, ENB) for better control of driver operation.
標(biāo)簽:
17600
MAX
數(shù)據(jù)資料
上傳時(shí)間:
2013-12-20
上傳用戶:zhangxin