為提高太陽能的利用率,以ATmega8單片機為控制核心,設計了一套光電跟蹤與視日運動軌跡跟蹤互補控制的雙軸太陽跟蹤器。該跟蹤器在晴天時,利用光敏電阻采集光強判斷太陽位置,控制步進電機實現光電跟蹤;在陰天時,采集時鐘器件PCF8583的時間信息,計算當前太陽位置來實現視日運動軌跡跟蹤。實驗表明:該太陽跟蹤器能在不同天氣狀況下對太陽進行較準確地跟蹤,能量接收效率提高了30%,達到充分利用太陽能的目的。 Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of solar energy,a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is designed.In the sunny days,the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's position by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking,n cloudy days,it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current position of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions,improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.
上傳時間: 2013-10-15
上傳用戶:urgdil
數字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術等于一體,其內部可完成所有數據操作,實現總線不出芯片技術。將該處理器應用于微機保護裝置,提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機保護裝置的設計方案,給出相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單,性價比及可靠性高,開發周期短,具有一定的實用推廣價值。所研制的微機保護裝置現場運行效果良好。 Abstract: The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channel,high precision A/D converters,multi-communication module,watchdog,CMOS Flash technology,and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more,it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of simple structure,high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more,it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:開懷常笑
提出一種基于C8051F040的炮塔方位角測試系統的設計方案,給出測試系統的各個模塊軟硬件設計。炮塔方位角測試系統集數據采集,數據傳輸和數據顯示等功能于一體,實現了炮塔方位角裝置的離線檢測。系統軟件采用C51編寫,對單片機進行有效電源管理,保證了系統的穩定性,可靠性。 Abstract: This paper puts forwards a design of artillery position system based on C8051F040,describes all modules hardware and software design of measurement system.The system has the function of information collection,transmission,and display.It can measure artillery position system in offline.The system software using C51can manage the power of single chip microcomputer,guarantee the stability,reliability.
上傳時間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:7891
前言 通用單片機,其實泛指微控器,對于芯片提供廠商,又指應用于通用領域的單片機產品;廣泛應用于家電產品、工業控制產品、儀器儀表設備、智能控制器等當中,滲透在人們的日常生活、生產活動當中。按照通用單片機的數據總線位數劃分,也分為4位、8位、16位以及32位通用單片機/微控制器,其中又以8位通用單片機在通用領域應用的市場當中,占據最大的份額;而且隨著需求的增漲,全球8位通用單片機的出貨量還在攀升當中。在8位通用單片機的供貨商中,有很多世界知名的芯片廠商,都在給廣大用戶提供各種規格的通用單片機產品,應用于各種領域;凌陽科技(Sunplus Technology Co.,Ltd.)作為全球知名的芯片設計公司,在通用單片機產品上,提供了SPMC系列通用單片機。
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:gtzj
從系統硬件設計和軟件構成上,介紹一種以AT89C52單片機為核心,通過無線遙控方法實現對預設電話自動撥號報警的智能呼救系統。系統提供了患者在緊急情況下無法使用電話報警時的一種報警手段。由用戶預設的多組電話號碼作為語音報警對象,預錄可長達20 s的語音信號來說明患者所處地點及病情,并通知患者家人。 Abstract: This paper introduces a intelligent alarming system which is realized by wireless remote control system.This system chiefly consists of AT89C51 the system can processor.User can input several groups of telephone number regarded as alarming objects,The system can record some information 20 seconds to tell the site of the patient.And notice the rokonok of the patient.
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:wd450412225
MMC/SD卡以其優越的性能,在單片機嵌入式設備中得到廣泛應用。將MMC/SD卡作為外部掉電存儲介質應用于音頻信號發生器中,通過8051F330單片機上的SPI接口,實現單片機—MMC/SD卡的存儲擴展,設計了此硬件平臺上的MMC/SD卡的單片機驅動程序,并給出了相應的程序代碼,滿足音頻信號發生器的大容量存儲要求。 Abstract: MMC/SD card is more and more widely used in the single chip embedded devices for their excellent performances.This article introduces the application of MMC/SD card as the external power down storage medium in audio signal generator. The extension technology especially for storage of single chip-MMC/SD card via SPI interfaces in 8051F330 single chip, including designs single chip drive program of MMC/SD card based on hardware platform,and also gives the key coding of the program. The implementation of big capacity storage is meaningful in audio signal generator.
上傳時間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:黃華強
為了解決磁放大器性能測試過程中,需要對其供給不同數值恒定電流的問題,設計了一種基于DAC7512和單片機的數控恒流源系統。該系統采用AT89C51作為主控器件,將計算機發送的電流控制字命令轉換為D/A轉換器控制字,通過模擬SPI通信接口,寫D/A控制字到DAC7512,從而控制其輸出相應數字電壓值,經差動縮放電路、電壓/電路變換電路和功率驅動電路,最后輸出恒定電流。實驗結果表明,恒流源輸出電流調節范圍為-45~+45 mA、精度為±0.1 mA,分辨率達0.024 4 mA,具有應用靈活,外圍電路簡單,可靠性高的特點。該數控直流恒流源也可為相關產品的測試系統研發提供參考。 Abstract: In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process, numerical control constant current source system was designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip, which can convert the current control word from computer into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface, which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit, the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA, accuracy is ± 0.1mA, and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA
上傳時間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:invtnewer
提出了一種基于C8051F320的列車安全巡檢儀的設計方案,詳細闡述了巡檢儀的各個模塊的硬、軟件設計。巡檢儀集信息采集、軸溫檢測、照明和記錄存儲等功能于一體,實現了對列車安全巡檢工作有效的監督和科學管理。系統軟件采用C51編寫,對單片機進行有效的電源管理,保證了巡檢儀的穩定性、可靠性和低功耗性。 Abstract: This paper puts forward a design of train safety inspection based on C8051F320,describes all modules hardware and software design of inspection instrument.The inspection instrument has the function of information collection, axle’s temperature detection, lighting and records storage.It can supervise and administer train safety inspection work effectively.The system software using C51 can manage the power of single chip microcomputer, and guarantee the stability, reliability and low power consumption of the inspection instrument.
上傳時間: 2013-12-22
上傳用戶:落花無痕
以S3C825A為例介紹三星公司SAM8系列單片機的內部結構及其軟件開發環境,詳細描述采用混合編程法來對SAM8系列單片機進行軟件設計的一般方法,最后給出用混合編程法對S3C825A進行軟件設計的具體應用實例。 Abstract: With S3C825A,this paper firstly introduces the SAM8 series single-chip microcontrollers and their software development environment, then introduces mixed programming technology for SAM8 series single-chip microcontrollers. In the end, the application program is also given.
上傳時間: 2013-12-09
上傳用戶:ZZJ886
基于幅移鍵控技術ASK(Amplitude-Shift Keying),以C8051F340單片機作為監測終端控制器,C8051F330D單片機作為探測節點控制器,采用半雙工的通信方式,通過監控終端和探測節點的無線收發電路,實現數據的雙向無線傳輸。收發電路采用直徑為0.8 mm的漆包線自行繞制成圓形空心線圈天線,天線直徑為(3.4±0.3)cm。試驗表明,探測節點與監測終端的通信距離為24 cm,通過橋接方式,節點收發功率為102 mW時,節點間的通信距離可達20 cm。與傳統無線收發模塊相比,該無線收發電路在受體積、功耗、成本限制的場合有廣闊的應用前景。 Abstract: Based on ASK technology and with the C8051F340 and C8051F330D MCU as the controller, using half-duplex communication mode, this paper achieves bi-directional data transfer. Transceiver circuit constituted by enameled wire which diameter is 0.8mm and wound into a diameter (3.4±0.3) cm circular hollow coil antenna. Tests show that the communication distance between detection and monitoring of the terminal is 24cm,the distance is up to 20cm between two nodes when using the manner of bridging and the node transceiver power is 102mW. Compared with the conventional wireless transceiver modules, the circuit has wide application prospect in small size, low cost and low power consumption and other characteristics.
上傳時間: 2013-10-19
上傳用戶:xz85592677