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Large-scale

  • 基于MAX7219的LED數(shù)碼顯示驅(qū)動電路設(shè)計

      現(xiàn)有基于MAX7219芯片的數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路只適用于小尺寸LED,為擴展其使用范圍,在介紹動態(tài)顯示芯片MAX7219功能的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了一個基于該芯片的8位高亮度8英寸數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路。電路保留了MAX7219芯片的功能強大、編程簡單等優(yōu)點,通過74LS273鎖存器和ULN2803達林頓驅(qū)動器,實現(xiàn)了對任意大尺寸數(shù)碼管提供較高電壓和電流驅(qū)動的靜態(tài)顯示,并亮度可調(diào)。   Abstract:   The existing display-driving circuit based on MAX7219 was only applicable to small-size LED. To expand its use, based on the function introduction of dynamic display chip MAX7219, a display-driving circuit for high-brightness 8-bit LED with the size of 8-inch was proposed. The advantages of MAX7219 were retained, such as powerful function and simple programming. Static display with adjustable brightness for large-size LED with higher voltage and current was achieved with the help of 74LS273 and ULN2803.

    標(biāo)簽: 7219 MAX LED 數(shù)碼顯示

    上傳時間: 2013-10-23

    上傳用戶:31633073

  • AVR32801: UC3A3 Schematic Chec

    AVR32801: UC3A3 Schematic Checklist Features •  Power circuit •  Reset circuit •  USB connection •  External bus interface •  ABDAC sound DAC interface •  JTAG and Nexus debug ports •  Clocks and crystal oscillators •  MMC, SD-card, SDHC, SDIO and CE-ATA interface 1 Introduction A good hardware design comes from a proper schematic. Since UC3A3 devices have a fair number of pins and functions, the schematic for these devices can be large and quite complex. This application note describes a common checklist which should be used when starting and reviewing the schematics for a UC3A3 design.

    標(biāo)簽: Schematic 32801 UC3A3 Chec

    上傳時間: 2014-12-26

    上傳用戶:DXM35

  • 基于UC3854A控制的PFC中分岔現(xiàn)象仿真研究

       為深入了解基于UC3854A控制的PFC變換器中的動力學(xué)特性,研究系統(tǒng)參數(shù)變化對變換器中分岔現(xiàn)象的影響,在建立Boost PFC變換器雙閉環(huán)數(shù)學(xué)模型的基礎(chǔ)上,用Matlab軟件對變換器中慢時標(biāo)分岔及混沌等不穩(wěn)定現(xiàn)象進行了仿真。在對PFC變換器中慢時標(biāo)分岔現(xiàn)象仿真的基礎(chǔ)上,分析了系統(tǒng)參數(shù)變化對分岔點的影響,并進行了仿真驗證。仿真結(jié)果清晰地顯示了輸入整流電壓的幅值變化對系統(tǒng)分岔點的影響。 Abstract:  In order to better understand the dynamics characteristic of power factor correction converter based on UC3854A, and make the way that parameters change influences the bifurcation phenomena of the system clearly. The math model of the two closed loop circuits to the Boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter controller was built. Then, with the help of Matlab, the simulation for nonlinear phenomena such as chaos and slow-scale bifurcation in the PFC converter was made. Finally the factors that have influence to the phenomenon of bifurcation under slow-scale in PFC converter were analyzed. The simulation results clearly show the parameters change influences the bifurcation point of the system.

    標(biāo)簽: 3854A 3854 PFC UC

    上傳時間: 2013-10-17

    上傳用戶:杜瑩12345

  • 87C576微控制器的在線編程

    The 87C576 includes two separate methods of programming theEPROM array, the traditional modified Quick-Pulse method, and anew On-Board Programming technique (OBP).Quick Pulse programming is a method using a number of devicepins in parallel (see Figure 1) and is the traditional way in which87C51 family members have been programmed. The Quick-Pulsemethod supports the following programming functions:– program USER EPROM– verify USER EPROM– program KEY EPROM– program security bits– verify security bits– read signature bytesThe Quick-Pulse method is quite easily suited to standardprogramming equipment as evidenced by the numerous vendors of87C51 compatible programmers on the market today. Onedisadvantage is that this method is not well suited to programming inthe embedded application because of the large number of signallines that must be isolated from the application. In addition, parallelsignals from a programmer would need to be cabled to theapplication’s circuit board, or the application circuit board wouldneed to have logic built-in to perform the programming functions.These requirements have generally made in-circuit programmingusing the modified Quick Pulse method impractical in almost all87C51 family applications.

    標(biāo)簽: 87C576 微控制器 編程

    上傳時間: 2013-10-21

    上傳用戶:xiaozhiqban

  • 基于以太網(wǎng)分布式的數(shù)據(jù)采集控制系統(tǒng)

    針對飛行模擬器座艙數(shù)據(jù)采集的復(fù)雜性,設(shè)計了一種基于以太網(wǎng)分布式的數(shù)據(jù)采集控制系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)是RCM5700微處理器模塊上的以太網(wǎng)應(yīng)用。在系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上具體討論了PoE技術(shù)的應(yīng)用,在傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的網(wǎng)線上同時提供電流,提出并實現(xiàn)了一種包括輔助電源在內(nèi)的完整可靠的PoE供電方案。設(shè)計采用美國國家半導(dǎo)體的LM5073和LM5576并根據(jù)不同的負載情況,進行穩(wěn)定可靠的電壓轉(zhuǎn)換,以滿足數(shù)據(jù)采集電路的要求。實驗結(jié)果表明:該設(shè)計穩(wěn)定可靠,滿足低于13 W的采集節(jié)點供電要求,提高了模擬器信號采集系統(tǒng)的通用性和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化程度,避免了以往數(shù)據(jù)采集節(jié)點單獨繁瑣的電源設(shè)計。 Abstract:  Aiming at the complexity of large avion simulation and controlling,the simulator cabin distribute data collecting and control system was designed. This system is the application of RCM5700 on Ethernet. Based on this system,PoE technique that makes Ethernet can also provide power were expounded with emphasis and included FAUX design the PoE resolution was realized. To achieve the requirement of this system,LM5073 and LM5576 were used to DC-DC switch. From the data of experiment,the design filled the requirement of power-need of node whose power was lower than 13W. The application of the technique can advance the degree of simulation data collections currency and standardization and avoid designing additional power system.

    標(biāo)簽: 以太網(wǎng) 分布式 數(shù)據(jù)采集 控制系統(tǒng)

    上傳時間: 2013-11-09

    上傳用戶:xyipie

  • ZigBee無線傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)的路由協(xié)議研究

     為滿足無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)具有低功耗、節(jié)點體積小、網(wǎng)絡(luò)容量大、網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸可靠等技術(shù)要求,設(shè)計了一種以MSP430單片機和CC2420射頻收發(fā)器組成的無線傳感節(jié)點。通過分析其節(jié)點組成,提出了ZigBee技術(shù)中的幾種網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓撲形式,并研究了ZigBee路由算法。針對不同的傳輸要求形式選用不同的網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓撲形式可以盡大可能地減少系統(tǒng)成本。同時針對不同網(wǎng)絡(luò)選用正確的ZigBee路由算法有效地減少了網(wǎng)絡(luò)能量消耗,提高了系統(tǒng)的可靠性。應(yīng)用試驗表明,采用ZigBee方式通信可以提高傳輸速率且覆蓋范圍大,與傳統(tǒng)的有線通信方式相比可以節(jié)約40%左右的成本。 Abstract:  To improve the proposed technical requirements such as low-ower, small nodes, large capacity and reliable network transmission, wireless sensor nodes based on MSP430 MCU and CC2420 RF transceiver were designed. This paper provided network topology of ZigBee technology by analysing the component of the nodes and researched ZigBee routing algorithm. Aiming at different requirements of transmission mode to choose the different network topologies form can most likely reduce the system cost. And aiming at different network to choose the correct ZigBee routing algorithm can effectively reduced the network energy consumption and improved the reliability of the system. Results show that the communication which used ZigBee mode can improve the transmission rate, cover more area and reduce 40% cost compared with traditional wired communications mode.

    標(biāo)簽: ZigBee 無線傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò) 協(xié)議研究 路由

    上傳時間: 2013-10-09

    上傳用戶:robter

  • 如何保護印刷電路板(PCB)

    Abstract: Large steel buildings, automobiles, mountains, even people survive real atmospheric lightning.

    標(biāo)簽: PCB 保護 印刷電路板

    上傳時間: 2013-10-24

    上傳用戶:rtsm07

  • XAPP708 -133MHz PCI-X到128MB DDR小型DIMM存儲器橋

      The Virtex-4 features, such as the programmable IDELAY and built-in FIFO support, simplifythe bridging of a high-speed, PCI-X core to large amounts of DDR-SDRAM memory. Onechallenge is meeting the PCI-X target initial latency specification. PCI-X Protocol Addendum tothe PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.0a ([Ref 6]) dictates that when a target signals adata transfer, "the target must do so within 16 clocks of the assertion of FRAME#." PCItermination transactions, such as Split Response/Complete, are commonly used to meet thelatency specifications. This method adds complexity to the design, as well as additional systemlatency. Another solution is to increase the ratio of the memory frequency to the PCI-X busfrequency. However, this solution increases the required power and clock resource usage.

    標(biāo)簽: PCI-X XAPP DIMM 708

    上傳時間: 2013-11-24

    上傳用戶:18707733937

  • 數(shù)字與模擬電路設(shè)計技巧

    數(shù)字與模擬電路設(shè)計技巧IC與LSI的功能大幅提升使得高壓電路與電力電路除外,幾乎所有的電路都是由半導(dǎo)體組件所構(gòu)成,雖然半導(dǎo)體組件高速、高頻化時會有EMI的困擾,不過為了充分發(fā)揮半導(dǎo)體組件應(yīng)有的性能,電路板設(shè)計與封裝技術(shù)仍具有決定性的影響。 模擬與數(shù)字技術(shù)的融合由于IC與LSI半導(dǎo)體本身的高速化,同時為了使機器達到正常動作的目的,因此技術(shù)上的跨越競爭越來越激烈。雖然構(gòu)成系統(tǒng)的電路未必有clock設(shè)計,但是毫無疑問的是系統(tǒng)的可靠度是建立在電子組件的選用、封裝技術(shù)、電路設(shè)計與成本,以及如何防止噪訊的產(chǎn)生與噪訊外漏等綜合考慮。機器小型化、高速化、多功能化使得低頻/高頻、大功率信號/小功率信號、高輸出阻抗/低輸出阻抗、大電流/小電流、模擬/數(shù)字電路,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在同一個高封裝密度電路板,設(shè)計者身處如此的環(huán)境必需面對前所未有的設(shè)計思維挑戰(zhàn),例如高穩(wěn)定性電路與吵雜(noisy)性電路為鄰時,如果未將噪訊入侵高穩(wěn)定性電路的對策視為設(shè)計重點,事后反復(fù)的設(shè)計變更往往成為無解的夢魘。模擬電路與高速數(shù)字電路混合設(shè)計也是如此,假設(shè)微小模擬信號增幅后再將full scale 5V的模擬信號,利用10bit A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器轉(zhuǎn)換成數(shù)字信號,由于分割幅寬祇有4.9mV,因此要正確讀取該電壓level并非易事,結(jié)果造成10bit以上的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器面臨無法順利運作的窘境。另一典型實例是使用示波器量測某數(shù)字電路基板兩點相隔10cm的ground電位,理論上ground電位應(yīng)該是零,然而實際上卻可觀測到4.9mV數(shù)倍甚至數(shù)十倍的脈沖噪訊(pulse noise),如果該電位差是由模擬與數(shù)字混合電路的grand所造成的話,要測得4.9 mV的信號根本是不可能的事情,也就是說為了使模擬與數(shù)字混合電路順利動作,必需在封裝與電路設(shè)計有相對的對策,尤其是數(shù)字電路switching時,ground vance noise不會入侵analogue ground的防護對策,同時還需充分檢討各電路產(chǎn)生的電流回路(route)與電流大小,依此結(jié)果排除各種可能的干擾因素。以上介紹的實例都是設(shè)計模擬與數(shù)字混合電路時經(jīng)常遇到的瓶頸,如果是設(shè)計12bit以上A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器時,它的困難度會更加復(fù)雜。

    標(biāo)簽: 數(shù)字 模擬電路 設(shè)計技巧

    上傳時間: 2014-02-12

    上傳用戶:wenyuoo

  • 談集成電路的通用接口

    Abstract: How can an interface change a happy face to a sad face? Engineers have happy faces when an interface works properly.Sad faces indicate failure somewhere. Because interfaces between microprocessors and ICs are simple—even easy—they are oftenignored until interface failure causes sad faces all around. In this article, we discuss a common SPI error that can be almostimpossible to find in a large system. Links to interface tutorial information are provided for complete information. Noise as a systemissue and ICs to minimize its effects are also described.

    標(biāo)簽: 集成電路 通用接口

    上傳時間: 2013-11-18

    上傳用戶:zgz317

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