基于幅移鍵控技術(shù)ASK(Amplitude-Shift Keying),以C8051F340單片機(jī)作為監(jiān)測(cè)終端控制器,C8051F330D單片機(jī)作為探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)控制器,采用半雙工的通信方式,通過(guò)監(jiān)控終端和探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的無(wú)線收發(fā)電路,實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的雙向無(wú)線傳輸。收發(fā)電路采用直徑為0.8 mm的漆包線自行繞制成圓形空心線圈天線,天線直徑為(3.4±0.3)cm。試驗(yàn)表明,探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)與監(jiān)測(cè)終端的通信距離為24 cm,通過(guò)橋接方式,節(jié)點(diǎn)收發(fā)功率為102 mW時(shí),節(jié)點(diǎn)間的通信距離可達(dá)20 cm。與傳統(tǒng)無(wú)線收發(fā)模塊相比,該無(wú)線收發(fā)電路在受體積、功耗、成本限制的場(chǎng)合有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。 Abstract: Based on ASK technology and with the C8051F340 and C8051F330D MCU as the controller, using half-duplex communication mode, this paper achieves bi-directional data transfer. Transceiver circuit constituted by enameled wire which diameter is 0.8mm and wound into a diameter (3.4±0.3) cm circular hollow coil antenna. Tests show that the communication distance between detection and monitoring of the terminal is 24cm,the distance is up to 20cm between two nodes when using the manner of bridging and the node transceiver power is 102mW. Compared with the conventional wireless transceiver modules, the circuit has wide application prospect in small size, low cost and low power consumption and other characteristics.
標(biāo)簽: C8051F 單片機(jī) 無(wú)線收發(fā) 電路設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-19
上傳用戶:xz85592677
在需要實(shí)時(shí)大量輸入漢字的顯示控制處理應(yīng)用中,利用傳統(tǒng)單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)顯示控制的設(shè)計(jì)方法是較難實(shí)現(xiàn)的。帶漢字字庫(kù)的液晶模塊的使用使得小容量ROM單片機(jī)的大量漢字信息輸入與顯示成為可能。提出了針對(duì)漢字字庫(kù)編碼的二級(jí)索引拼音輸入檢索方法,介紹了以ST7920作為控制器的帶漢字字庫(kù)的液晶顯示模塊的接口方法及漢字顯示和控制原理,給出了通用計(jì)算機(jī)鍵盤在單片機(jī)中的串行接口,采用該技術(shù)可大大增強(qiáng)單片機(jī)的漢字輸入功能。為小容量ROM單片機(jī)的大批量漢字信息處理提供了一種漢字輸入解決方案。 Abstract: It is difficult to realize Chinese characters input method based on the embedded system by using the traditional design method of display control. It is possible to input and display Chinese characters based on the embedded system with the ROM of small content by using the LCD module with Chinese characters.Chinese characters input method of the quadric index recall in allusion to Chinese characters code is brought forward.The interface and the principle of Chinese characters display control based on the LCD module controlled with the ST7920 is introduced too.The serial interface of the computer keyboard in common use and the embedded system is given at the same time. It can enhance the embedded system function of Chinese characters input by using this technology, and provide a kind of Chinese characters input scheme for the embedded system with small capacity ROM.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:jhksyghr
為解決傳統(tǒng)可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)視頻字符疊加器結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,可靠性差,成本高昂等問(wèn)題,在可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)設(shè)計(jì)中采用視頻字符發(fā)生器芯片MAX7456。該芯片集成了所有用于產(chǎn)生用戶定義OSD,并將其插入視頻信號(hào)中所需的全部功能,僅需少量的外圍阻容元件即可正常工作。給出了以MAX7456為核心的可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)的軟、硬件實(shí)現(xiàn)方案及設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例。該方案具有電路結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、價(jià)格低廉、符合人體視覺習(xí)慣的特點(diǎn)。經(jīng)實(shí)際裝車測(cè)試,按該方案設(shè)計(jì)的可視倒車?yán)走_(dá)視場(chǎng)清晰、提示字符醒目、工作可靠,可有效降低駕駛員倒車時(shí)的工作強(qiáng)度、減少倒車事故的發(fā)生。 Abstract: A new video and text generation chip,MAX7456,was used in the design of video parking sensor in order to simplify system structure,improve reliability and reduce cost. This chip included all the necessary functions to generate user-defined OSDs and to add them into the video signals. It could be put into work with addition of just a small number of resistances and capacitors. This paper provided software and hardware implementation solutions and design example based on the chip. The system had the characteristics of simplicity in circuit structure,lower cost,and comfort for the nature of human vision. Loading road test demonstrates high video and text display quality and reliable performance,which makes the driver easy to see backward and reduces chance of accidents.
標(biāo)簽: 7456 MAX 可視倒車 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-10
上傳用戶:qiaoyue
針對(duì)船舶氣象儀保障維修而設(shè)計(jì)的船舶氣象儀測(cè)試系統(tǒng),包括信息處理終端、主儀器檢測(cè)模塊、傳感器檢測(cè)模塊,各個(gè)模塊都采用基于AVR單片機(jī)的嵌入式系統(tǒng),模塊之間通過(guò)CAN總線進(jìn)行通信。結(jié)果表明,船舶氣象儀測(cè)試系統(tǒng)能夠快速檢測(cè)船舶氣象儀故障,與單純依靠人工方式排查故障相比,故障檢測(cè)時(shí)間縮短了60%以上。 Abstract: The test system of ship meteorological instrument was developed to satisfy the maintenance of ship meteorological instruments,which composed of information processing terminal, testing module of main instrument and testing module of sensors. Each of these modules included an embedded system based on microcontroller of AVR series and communicated with other module by CAN bus. The results show that the test system can judge the fault of ship meteorological instrument quickly and shorten the fault detection time as much as 60% compared with simple manual troubleshooting.
標(biāo)簽: AVR 單片機(jī) 氣象儀 測(cè)試系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:stvnash
將現(xiàn)行的供暖計(jì)費(fèi)方式由按建筑面積計(jì)費(fèi)變?yōu)榘聪牡臒崮苡?jì)費(fèi)是供暖計(jì)費(fèi)方式發(fā)展趨勢(shì),為了滿足這一計(jì)費(fèi)方式變化的需要,設(shè)計(jì)了基于IC卡的預(yù)付費(fèi)式新型供暖計(jì)費(fèi)系統(tǒng),通過(guò)測(cè)量用戶采暖系統(tǒng)進(jìn)出口的溫度和流量,計(jì)算用戶消耗的熱能,利用IC卡記錄用戶預(yù)付費(fèi)的金額和當(dāng)年熱能的單價(jià),根據(jù)熱能消耗和當(dāng)年熱能的單價(jià)計(jì)算用戶采暖費(fèi),根據(jù)實(shí)際發(fā)生的供暖費(fèi)用和預(yù)付費(fèi)金額控制供暖的開停,這一計(jì)費(fèi)方式的變化使供暖計(jì)費(fèi)更趨合理。 Abstract: It is trend that the mode of heat charging is changed from billing by building area to by thermal energy. In order to meet the needs of heat charging mode changing, a new system of heat charging based on IC card is proposed. The user?蒺s energy consumption is calculated by measuring the user inlet and outlet temperature and flow,using the IC card to record the prepaid amount and the current price of heat. The user?蒺s heating costs is calculated according to energy consumption and current price, according to actual heating costs and prepaid amount,the system controls the heating opening or stopping. It is more reasonable that calculated heating costs by user heat consumption
標(biāo)簽: IC卡 計(jì)費(fèi) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:大融融rr
提出一種基于單片機(jī)AT89C51SND1C的MP3播放系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案。單片機(jī)集成了專用的解碼器,使用K9F1208閃存作為外存儲(chǔ)器,放音電路采用CS4330,存儲(chǔ)文件通過(guò)播放器上的USB接口設(shè)備從PC機(jī)上直接下載,液晶顯示采用LCD1602。方案設(shè)計(jì)簡(jiǎn)單,性價(jià)比高,低功耗,易擴(kuò)展。由于采用的是通用單片機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)的,可以很容易地移植到其他微控制器系統(tǒng)中,有很強(qiáng)的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力和實(shí)用價(jià)值。 Abstract: A MP3 player design based on microchip AT89C51SND1C was presented, which used K9F1208 Flash chip as the memory circuit and used CS4330 as play chip. Storage files were download from PC through USB interfaces player on the device,and the LCD/602 was used as display screen. This system had characteristics of simple design,low power,easy expand,low cost and high recognition. Using of universual microchip make it easy to transplant to other microcontrol system,and have strong market competitiom and practical value.
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:佳期如夢(mèng)
1 FEATURES· Single chip LCD controller/driver· 1 or 2-line display of up to 24 characters per line, or2 or 4 lines of up to 12 characters per line· 5 ′ 7 character format plus cursor; 5 ′ 8 for kana(Japanese syllabary) and user defined symbols· On-chip:– generation of LCD supply voltage (external supplyalso possible)– generation of intermediate LCD bias voltages– oscillator requires no external components (externalclock also possible)· Display data RAM: 80 characters· Character generator ROM: 240 characters· Character generator RAM: 16 characters· 4 or 8-bit parallel bus or 2-wire I2C-bus interface· CMOS/TTL compatible· 32 row, 60 column outputs· MUX rates 1 : 32 and 1 : 16· Uses common 11 code instruction set· Logic supply voltage range, VDD - VSS: 2.5 to 6 V· Display supply voltage range, VDD - VLCD: 3.5 to 9 V· Low power consumption· I2C-bus address: 011101 SA0.
標(biāo)簽: 2116 PCF LCD 驅(qū)動(dòng)器芯片
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:laozhanshi111
為了在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)及過(guò)程控制中準(zhǔn)確測(cè)量溫度,設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于低功耗MSP430單片機(jī)的數(shù)字溫度計(jì)。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)通過(guò)單片機(jī)MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20讀取溫度,采用數(shù)碼管顯示,溫度傳感器DS18B20與單片機(jī)之間通過(guò)串口進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。MSP430系列單片機(jī)具有超低功耗,且外圍的整合性高,DS18B20只需一個(gè)端口即可實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信,連接方便。通過(guò)多次實(shí)驗(yàn)證明,該系統(tǒng)的測(cè)試結(jié)果與實(shí)際環(huán)境溫度一致,除了具有接口電路簡(jiǎn)單、測(cè)量精度高、誤差小、可靠性高等特點(diǎn)外,其低成本、低功耗的特點(diǎn)使其擁有更廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control, a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20, and gets the temperature data, which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration, DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove, this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple, high measuring accuracy, minor error, high reliability, besides, the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-16
上傳用戶:wettetw
Bootloader是微處理器上電時(shí)運(yùn)行的第一段代碼,它可以通過(guò)通信接口實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)微處理器內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序的更新升級(jí),為網(wǎng)絡(luò)化嵌入式產(chǎn)品的應(yīng)用程序升級(jí)帶來(lái)極大的便利。由于目前沒有統(tǒng)一嵌入式系統(tǒng)的Bootloader。基于NEC 78K0系列單片機(jī)自編程原理,設(shè)計(jì)出一個(gè)適用于78K0/Fx2系列單片機(jī)的Bootloader,并能夠通過(guò)單片機(jī)串口在線升級(jí)應(yīng)用程序。 Abstract: Bootloader is the first piece of code executed after microprocessor startup. It makes the embedded product’s firmware update conveniently through communication interface. However, no unified bootloader is available for all kinds of microprocessor products. Based on the principle of self-programming NEC 78K0s’ series, a useful Bootloader which is suitable for 78K0/Fx2s’ series MCU is designed,the design can update the application through serial ports.
標(biāo)簽: Bootloader MCU 自編程
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-26
上傳用戶:fang2010
本文介紹了基于AT89C52 單片機(jī)的自動(dòng)水溫控制系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)及實(shí)現(xiàn)過(guò)程。該系統(tǒng)具有實(shí)時(shí)顯示、溫度測(cè)量、溫度設(shè)定并能根據(jù)設(shè)定值對(duì)環(huán)境溫度進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)實(shí)現(xiàn)控溫的目的以及達(dá)到上下限溫度報(bào)警功能,控制算法是基于數(shù)字PID 算法。關(guān)鍵詞 :PID AT89C52 脈寬調(diào)制 實(shí)時(shí) Abstract : This article describes AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer-basedautomatic water temperature control system design and implementation process. Thesystem has real-time display, temperature measurement, temperature settings and theenvironment in accordance with the temperature settings adjusted to achieve thepurpose of temperature control and reach the upper and lower limits of temperaturealarm function, the control algorithm is based on the digital PID algorithm.Keyword: PID AT89C52 PWM real time
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-10
上傳用戶:歸海惜雪
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