隨著計算機技術、通信技術的飛速發展和3C(計算機、通信、消費電子)的融合,嵌入式系統已經滲透到各個領域。在32位嵌入式微處理器市場上,基于ARM(Advanced RISC Machine)內核的微處理器在市場上處于絕對的領導地位,因此追蹤ARM技術的發展趨勢顯得尤為重要。在嵌入式操作系統的選擇上,Linux一直因其內核精簡、代碼開放、易于移植等特點受到廣大嵌入式系統工程師的青睞。另外,嵌入式系統一旦具備網絡接入功能,其信息處理能力更加強大,因此有必要為嵌入式系統構建Web服務器。 本文主要目的是研究基于ARM的嵌入式Linux開發平臺構建,并在此基礎上進行網絡應用程序的開發。 文章深入剖析了ARM9的體系結構,介紹了基于ARM9的S3C2410開發板的特性及資源;闡述了嵌入式操作系統的相關知識及嵌入式Linux移植的基本方法;搭建了移植所需要的開發環境,主要包括在宿主機Linux操作系統下編譯arm-linux交叉編譯工具等;然后詳細闡述了嵌入式Linux開發平臺的構建過程,包括對BootLoader的分析和移植,Linux2.6內核的結構分析、代碼修改以及內核裁減、配置和移植,網卡驅動程序的移植,以及根文件系統的創建。按文中提供的方法和技巧可以很方便的建立一個ARM-Linux開發平臺。 文章最后給出了基于所建平臺的網絡應用,即在上述所建的軟硬件平臺上創建Web服務器Boa,并基于Boa進行應用開發。最終實現了基于Boa嵌入式Web服務器的服務器端表單處理程序,實現了PC機與目標板的動態網頁交互功能,并且,通過PC機IE瀏覽器可以直接控制目標板上的硬件和可執行程序,以實現對目標板的遠程監控功能。
上傳時間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:kernaling
光纖水聽器自問世以來,在巨大的軍事價值和民用價值推動下得到了迅速發展,已逐漸從實驗室研究階段走向工程應用。同時隨著光纖水聽器的不斷發展,對水聲信號的檢測技術以及數字處理能力也提出了新的要求。論文在此背景下開展了一系列研究工作,并提出了利用FPGA(Field ProgrammableGate Array,現場可編程門陣列)實現光纖3×3耦合器解調算法的新思路。 目前干涉型光纖水聽器的解調一般采用PGC(Phase Generated Carrier,相位生成載波技術)技術和基于3×3光纖耦合器干涉的解調技術。PGC技術在解調過程中引入了載波信號,它對采樣率,激光器等的要求都較高,因此我們把目光投向3×3耦合器解調技術,文中對其解調原理進行了闡述,對采樣率的確定進行了討論,并對3×3耦合器三路輸出不對稱的情況進行了分析,最后在本文的結論部分提出了基于3×3耦合器解調的改良方案。 目前,光纖信號數字化解調的硬件實現采用DSP(Digital Signal Process,可編程數字信號處理器)信號處理機,與之相比,FPGA解調具有速度快、資源占用少、易于擴展等優勢。本文對FPGA與DSP、ASIC(application-specificintegrated circuit,專用集成電路)實現方案進行了對比,分析了適合利用FPGA實現的算法所應具備的特征;介紹了3×3耦合器解調算法中各個模塊的設計情況;分析了系統的工作情況,硬件的構造及芯片的選擇,最后驗證了利用FPGA可以實現3×3耦合器解調算法。
上傳時間: 2013-07-03
上傳用戶:love1314
·【英文題名】 Search of Double-fed Machine Variable Speed System Based on DSP 【作者中文名】 沈睿; 【導師】 廖冬初; 【學位授予單位】 湖北工業大學; 【學科專業名稱】 控制理論與控制工程 【學位年度】 2007 【論文級別】 碩士 【網絡出版投稿人】 湖北工業大學 【網絡出版投稿時間】 2008-09-27 【關鍵詞】 雙饋調速
上傳時間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:hanwu
虛擬機自省(Virtual Machine Introspection,VMI)技術充分利用虛擬機管理器的較高權限,可以實現在單獨的虛擬機中部署安全工具對目標虛擬機進行監測,為進行各種安全研究工作提供了很好的解決途徑,從而隨著虛擬化技術的發展成為一種應用趨勢。基于為更深入的理解和更好的應用VMI技術提供參考作用的目的,本文對VMI技術進行了分析研究。采用分析總結的方法,提出了VMI的概念,分析其實現原理和實現方式;詳細地分析總結了VMI技術在不同領域的研究進展,通過對不同研究成果根據實現方式進行交叉分析比較,得出不同研究成果對應的4種實現方式;分析了VMI技術面臨的語義鴻溝問題;最后對VMI技術研究進行總結和展望。
上傳時間: 2014-08-21
上傳用戶:jkhjkh1982
The purpose of this application note is to show an example of how a digital potentiometer can be used in thefeedback loop of a step-up DC-DC converter to provide calibration and/or adjustment of the output voltage.The example circuit uses a MAX5025 step-up DC-DC converter (capable of generating up to 36V,120mWmax) in conjunction with a DS1845, 256 position, NV digital potentiometer. For this example, the desiredoutput voltage is 32V, which is generated from an input supply of 5V. The output voltage can be adjusted in35mV increments (near 32V) and span a range wide enough to account for resistance, potentiometer and DCDCconverter tolerances (27.6V to 36.7V).
上傳時間: 2014-12-23
上傳用戶:781354052
This application note describes a Linear Technology "Half-Flash" A/D converter, the LTC1099, being connected to a 256 element line scan photodiode array. This technology adapts itself to handheld (i.e., low power) bar code readers, as well as high resolution automated machine inspection applications..
上傳時間: 2013-11-21
上傳用戶:lchjng
設計了水聲信號發生系統中的功率放大電路,可將前級電路產生的方波信號轉換為正弦信號,同時進行濾波、功率放大,使其滿足換能器對輸入信號的要求。該電路以單片機AT89C52,集成6階巴特沃思低通濾波芯片MF6以及大功率運算放大器LM12為核心,通過標準RS232接口與PC進行通信,實現信號增益的程控調節,對干擾信號具有良好的抑制作用。經調試該電路工作穩定正常,輸出波形無失真,在輸出功率以及放大增益、波紋系數等方面均滿足設計要求。 This paper presented a design and implementation of underwater acoustic power amplifer. This circuit converted the rectangle signal generated by frontend circuit into the sine signal, then filtered and power amplification, it meets the requirements of the transducer.Included AT89C52, 6th order Butterworth filter MF6, hipower amplififier LM12.Communication with PC through the RS232 port. The signal gain is adjustable and could be remote controlled. It has a good inhibitory effect on the interference signal. After debugged, this circuit works stable, the output waveform has no distortion, it meets the design requirement in outprt power, amplifier gain and ripple factor.
上傳時間: 2013-11-20
上傳用戶:qwe1234
Power conversion by virtue of its basic role produces harmonics due to theslicing of either voltages or currents. To a large extent the pollution in theutility supply and the deterioration of the power quality has been generatedor created by non-linear converters. It is therefore ironic that power convertersshould now be used to clean up the pollution that they helped to create inthe first place.In a utility system, it is desirable to prevent harmonic currents (which resultin EMI and resonance problems) and limit reactive power flows (whichresult in transmission losses).Traditionally, shunt passive filters, comprised of tuned LC elements andcapacitor banks, were used to filter the harmonics and to compensate forreactive current due to non-linear loads. However, in practical applicationsthese methods have many disadvantages.
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:AISINI005
Finite state machines are widely used in digital circuit designs. Generally, when designing a state machine using an HDL, the synthesis tools will optimize away all states that cannot be reached and generate a highly optimized circuit. Sometimes, however, the optimization is not acceptable. For example, if the circuit powers up in an invalid state, or the circuit is in an extreme working environment and a glitch sends it into an undesired state, the circuit may never get back to its normal operating condition.
標簽: Creating Machines Mentor State
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:wangzhen1990
Abstract: It may sound trite, but it is definitely true: the smart grid has the potential to completely transform the energyindustry. However, smart meters and grid management alone will not ensure the success of the smart grid. Unliketraditional IT networks, smart grids require consideration of energy measurement and security. To completely optimize thistechnology, smart grid designs must focus on energy measurement and security. This tutorial considers the benefits ofboth energy measurement and security and how they make machine-to-machine networks different from traditional IT.
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:皇族傳媒