In cellular networks, it is estimated that 2 3 of calls and over 90% of data services occur indoors. However, some surveys show that many households and businesses experience a poor indoor coverage problem. It has been identified that poor coverage is the Main reason for churn, which is very costly for operators in saturated markets. How to provide good indoor coverage cost effectively is thus a demanding challenge for operators.
標(biāo)簽: Technologies Femtocells Deployment and
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-05-27
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This book is an entry-level text on the technology of telecommunications. It has been crafted with the newcomer in mind. The twenty-one chapters of text have been prepared for high-school graduates who understand algebra, logarithms, and the basic principles of electricity such as Ohm’s law. However, it is appreciated that many readers require support in these areas. Appendices A and B review the essentials of electricity and mathematics up through logarithms. This material was placed in the appendices so as not to distract from the Main theme, the technology of telecommunication systems. Another topic that many in the industry find difficult is the use of decibels and derived units. Appendix C provides the reader a basic understanding of decibels and their applications. The only mathematics necessary is an understanding of the powers of ten
標(biāo)簽: Telecommunications Fundamentals 2nd of ed
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-05-27
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The writing of this book was prompted by two Main developments in wireless communications in the past decade. First is the huge surge of research activities in physical-layer wireless communication theory. While this has been a subject of study since the 60’s, recent developments in the field, such as opportunistic and multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication techniques, have brought completely new per- spectives on how to communicate over wireless channels.
標(biāo)簽: Communication Fundamentals Wireless of
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-05-27
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The aim of this book is to give an integrated presentation of the specifications for Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE Advanced radio interfaces, so that the reader can gain an overview of their Main characteristics.
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-05-27
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This book focuses on the study and development of one of the most advanced topics in broadband wireless communications systems: power efficiency and power consumption in wireless communications systems, especially of mobile devices. Hence, the Main focus of this book is on the most recent techniques for the conservation of power and increase in power efficiency.
標(biāo)簽: Communications Efficiency Broadband Power in
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-05-31
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Part I provides a compact survey on classical stochastic geometry models. The basic models defined in this part will be used and extended throughout the whole monograph, and in particular to SINR based models. Note however that these classical stochastic models can be used in a variety of contexts which go far beyond the modeling of wireless networks. Chapter 1 reviews the definition and basic properties of Poisson point processes in Euclidean space. We review key operations on Poisson point processes (thinning, superposition, displacement) as well as key formulas like Campbell’s formula. Chapter 2 is focused on properties of the spatial shot-noise process: its continuity properties, its Laplace transform, its moments etc. Both additive and max shot-noise processes are studied. Chapter 3 bears on coverage processes, and in particular on the Boolean model. Its basic coverage characteristics are reviewed. We also give a brief account of its percolation properties. Chapter 4 studies random tessellations; the Main focus is on Poisson–Voronoi tessellations and cells. We also discuss various random objects associated with bivariate point processes such as the set of points of the first point process that fall in a Voronoi cell w.r.t. the second point process.
標(biāo)簽: Stochastic Geometry Networks Wireless Volume and
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
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The focus of this book is on developing computational algorithms for transmit wave- form design in active sensing applications, such as radar, sonar, communications and medical imaging. Waveforms are designed to achieve certain desired properties, which are divided into three categories corresponding to the three Main parts in the book, namely good aperiodic correlations, good periodic correlations and beampattern match- ing.
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
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District energy (DE) systems use central heating and/or cooling facilities to provide heating and/or cooling services for communities. The advantages of district energy over conventional heating and cooling include improved efficiency, reliability and safety, reduced environmental impact, and for many situations better economics. DE systems can be particularly beneficial when integrated with cogeneration plants for electricity and heat, i.e., with combined heat and power (CHP) plants. One of the Main impediments to increased use of cogeneration-based district energy is a lack of understanding of the behavior of integrated forms of such systems. This book is aimed at providing information on district energy and cogeneration tech- nologies, as well as systems that combine them.
標(biāo)簽: Cogeneration District Systems Energy and
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
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This book is written for engineers involved in the operation, control, and planning of electric power systems. In addition, the book provides information and tools for researchers working in the fields of power system security and stability. The book consists of two volumes. The first volume provides traditional techniques for the stability analysis of large scale power systems. In addition, an overview of the Main drivers and requirements for modernization of the traditional methods for online applications are discussed. The second volume provides techniques for online security assessment and corrective action studies. In addition, the impact of variable generation on the security of power systems is considered in the second volume. The first volume may be considered as a background builder while the second volume is intended for the coverage of edge techniques and methods for online dynamic security studies.
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
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Why did an electricity market emerge? How does it really work? What are the perfor- mance measures that we can use to tell that the electricity market under consideration is well functioning? These are the questions that will be explored in this book. The Main purpose of this book is to introduce the fundamental theories and concepts that underpintheelectricitymarketswhicharebasedonthreemajordisciplines:electrical power engineering, economics, and optimization methods.
標(biāo)簽: Electricity Theories Markets
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
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