Abstract: This application note describes how sampling clock jitter (time interval error or "TIE jitter") affectsthe performance of delta-sigma digital-to-analog converters (DACs). New insights explain the importanceof separately specifying low-frequency (< 2x passband frequency) and high-frequency or wideband (> 2xpassband frequency) jitter tolerance in these devices. The article also provides an application example ofa simple highly jittered cycle-skipped sampling clock and describes a Method for generating a properbroadband jittered clock. The document then goes on to compare Maxim's audio DAC jitter tolerance tocompetitor audio DACs. Maxim's exceptionally high jitter tolerance allows very simple and low-cost sampleclock implementations.
上傳時間： 2013-10-25
上傳用戶：banyou
Abstract: This tutorial discusses Methods for digitally adjusting the output voltage of a DC-DC converter. The digital adjustmentMethods are with a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a trim pot (digital potentiometer), and PWM output of a microprocessor.Each Method is assessed and several DACs and digital potentiometers presented.
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：zycidjl
Who has never experienced oscillations issues when using an operational amplifier? Opampsare often used in a simple voltage follower configuration. However, this is not the bestconfiguration in terms of capacitive loading and potential risk of oscillations.Capacitive loads have a big impact on the stability of operational amplifier-basedapplications. Several compensation Methods exist to stabilize a standard op-amp. Thisapplication note describes the most common ones, which can be used in most cases.The general theory of each compensation Method is explained, and based on this, specific
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：chenbhdt
Abstract: Nonideal cable dispersive effects can affect system performance. This application note discusses the twomain loss effects related to cables (skin-effect and dielectric losses), and presents a simple Method of modeling thecable for use in standard SPICE simulators.
上傳時間： 2014-11-18
上傳用戶：wxnumen
鎖定放大是微弱信號檢測的重要手段。基于相關檢測理論，利用開關電容的開關實現鎖定放大器中乘法器的功能，提出開關電容和積分器相結合以實現相關檢測的方法，并設計出一種鎖定放大器。該鎖定放大器將微弱信號轉化為與之相關的方波，通過后續電路得到正比于被測信號的直流電平，為后續采集處理提供方便。測量數據表明鎖定放大器前級可將10-6 A的電流轉換為10-1 V的電壓，后級通過帶通濾波器級聯可將信號放大1×105倍。該方法在降低噪聲的同時，可對微弱信號進行放大，線性度較高、穩定性較好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying（LIA）is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory， switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA， and a new Method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave， then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit， providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current（10-6 A） can be changed into voltage（10-1 V） by LIA， and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
上傳時間： 2013-11-29
上傳用戶：黑漆漆
為了提高PCB板制作的效率，改變傳統的化學腐蝕制板工藝，使用機械仿形銑制作電路板的方法，設計了以ATMEGA16單片機為核心部件的PCB板雕刻機控制系統。其中包括PCB雕刻機的基本功能、主要硬件電路設計和軟件的實現流程，并給出了相關設計電路。重點分析了雕刻機步進電機的驅動電路以及主軸電機的驅動電路，該雕刻機經實際運行，系統工作良好，可有效提高PCB板的制作效率。 Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of production of PCB board and change the traditional chemical etching plates， using of mechanical copying milling Method makes circuit boards，this paper introduces the PCB engraving machine control system used ATMEGA16 microcomputer as the core components. It includes basic function， the hardware circuit design and software realization process， and gives the corresponding circuit design.It analyses the drive circuit of engrawing machine stepper motor and spindle motor in detail. This engraving machine by practical operation， the system works well， which can effectively improve the production efficiency of PCB board.
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：liangliang123
針對目前使用的RS232接口數字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS，提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機，采用8通道串行A/D轉換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路，電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發送，正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉換為單片機可接收的中斷信號，軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結果表明，在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時，又可實現超聲特有功能，不需要專門設計驅動程序，接口簡單，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design Method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
提出了一種以S3C2440A為核心處理器的銀行評價器的設計方案，并結合XILINX公司的XL95144XL型CPLD，輔助S3C2440A，實現該銀行評價器的各部分功能以及系統信號之間的相互協調。該評價器在系統設計上采用液晶屏顯示，代替了以往簡單的數碼管電路的顯示模式，在視覺上給人以全新的享受。同時，評價器增加了新的網絡供電方式，只要將評價器連接上網絡就可以正常工作，方便了客戶的使用。總之，此款銀行評價器采用了嵌入式系統的設計方案，大大豐富了系統功能，實現一個銀行評價器設計的新突破。 Abstract: S3C2440A of SamSung company is the core component of the embedded system. A design of bank assessor based on S3C2440A was provided in this paper. It used XL95144XL combined with S3C2440A to realize all the functions and coordination with system signals. This bank assessor used LCD to display instead of the former simple digital display and provided a new seusuous enjoment. Meanwhile，it provided a new Method of network power supply，that the bank assessor could regularly work once it connected to the network，which is convenient for customers to use. In a word，this assessor takes embedded system，enriches the system’s functions and reclizes a new breakout.
標簽： S3C2440A
上傳時間： 2013-11-03
上傳用戶：taa123456
提出一種基于凌陽單片機的步進電機加減速的控制方法。采用凌陽科技推出的16位結構工控單片機SPMC75F2413A為控制器，由Allegro公司生產的兩相步進電機專用驅動器件SLA7042M構成步進電機的驅動電路，在傳統的3段直線加減速控制算法基礎上增加至7段S形曲線加減速過程，控制步進電機的啟動和停止。實驗結果表明，該控制方法克服了直線加減速中不連續、易造成系統沖擊的問題，整個系統實現柔性控制，電機啟動、停止連續性能提高30%。 Abstract: The Method of controlled stepping motor is referred based on SPMC75F2413A MCU， which adopts the 16 knots SPMC75F2413A MCU as the controller. The special-purpose actuation chip SLA7042M of two stepping motor produced by Allegro Corporation constituted to actuation electric circuit. The purpose of increasing to seven section of S shape curve based on the traditional three sections of straight line is to control the start and stop process of stepping motor. The experimental results show that the control Method solves easy to pull-out and overshot problems. The overall system realizes flexible control， and the performance of motor start or stop continuity is increased 30%
上傳時間： 2013-12-08
上傳用戶：jiangfire
單片機作為一種微型計算機，其內部具有一定的存儲單元（8031除外），但由于其內部存儲單元及端口有限，很多情況下難以滿足實際需求。為此介紹一種新的擴展方法，將數據線與地址線合并使用，通過軟件控制的方法實現數據線與地址線功能的分時轉換，數據線不僅用于傳送數據信號，還可作為地址線、控制線，用于傳送地址信號和控制信號，從而實現單片機與存儲器件的有效連接。以單片機片外256KB數據存儲空間的擴展為例，通過該擴展方法，僅用10個I/O端口便可實現，與傳統的擴展方法相比，可節約8個I/O端口。 Abstract: As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension Method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension Method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension Methods,this Method saves8I/O ports.
上傳時間： 2014-12-26
上傳用戶：adada
