water temperature control system uses the Single Chip Microcomputer to carry on temperature real-time gathering and controling. DS18B20, digitized temperature sensor, provides the temperature signal by "a main line". In -10～+85℃ the scope, DS18B20’s inherent measuring accuracy is 0.5 ℃. The water temperature real-time control system uses the electricity nichrome wire carring on temperature increiseament and operates the electric fan to realize the temperature decrease control. The system has the higher measuring accuracy and the control precision, it also can complete the elevation of temperature and the temperature decrease control.
為了提高PCB板制作的效率，改變傳統(tǒng)的化學(xué)腐蝕制板工藝，使用機(jī)械仿形銑制作電路板的方法，設(shè)計了以ATMEGA16單片機(jī)為核心部件的PCB板雕刻機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)。其中包括PCB雕刻機(jī)的基本功能、主要硬件電路設(shè)計和軟件的實現(xiàn)流程，并給出了相關(guān)設(shè)計電路。重點分析了雕刻機(jī)步進(jìn)電機(jī)的驅(qū)動電路以及主軸電機(jī)的驅(qū)動電路，該雕刻機(jī)經(jīng)實際運行，系統(tǒng)工作良好，可有效提高PCB板的制作效率。
Abstract:
In order to improve the efficiency of production of PCB board and change the traditional chemical etching plates， using of mechanical copying milling method makes circuit boards，this paper introduces the PCB engraving machine control system used ATMEGA16 Microcomputer as the core components. It includes basic function， the hardware circuit design and software realization process， and gives the corresponding circuit design.It analyses the drive circuit of engrawing machine stepper motor and spindle motor in detail. This engraving machine by practical operation， the system works well， which can effectively improve the production efficiency of PCB board.
便攜式信號采集在機(jī)器健康診斷系統(tǒng)中有較高的應(yīng)用價值。機(jī)器健康診斷的信號特點是包括低頻信號。本文研究是為了實現(xiàn)簡易而且低成本的低頻便攜式信號采集。以Microchip公司單片機(jī)PIC18F1320為核心設(shè)計信號采集電路，實現(xiàn)了信號的采集和保存。系統(tǒng)采用串行電可擦除芯片24LC32A保存數(shù)據(jù)，經(jīng)過有線通信，信號數(shù)據(jù)由串行口通過MAX232芯片輸送到微型計算機(jī)接收和保存，最后繪制出信號波形。 微型計算機(jī)程序采用Visual Basic編程。研究成功采樣頻率為3 kHz的復(fù)雜信號，證明該方案符合設(shè)計要求。
Abstract:
Portable signal acquisition is useful in machine health monitoring systems. The signal characteristics of machine health monitoring includes low frequency signals. The goal of this study is to realize simple, inexpensive and portable low frequency signal sampling. This paper provides the project of signal acquisition system design based on PIC18F1320 microcontroller manufactured by the Microchip Technology Incorporation to achieve signal sampling and storage. The system adopted EEPROM 24LC32A to store the signal data. The Microcomputer received data via wired link with the MAX232 IC through the serial port. The Microcomputer program, programmed in Visual Basic, received the data, stored it and plotted the signal. The study successfully samples 3kHz complicated signals and thus meets the design requirement.
實時時鐘是微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置的重要部件，在討論P(yáng)CF8583結(jié)構(gòu)與功能的基礎(chǔ)上，提出采用dsPIC33F系列微處理器與串行I2C時鐘PCF8583的接口設(shè)計方案，給出了相應(yīng)的接口電路與軟件流程。該設(shè)計方案結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，可靠性高，開發(fā)周期短，具有一定的實用與參考價值。所設(shè)計的微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置已投入現(xiàn)場運行，效果良好。
Abstract:
Real-time clock chip is an important part in Microcomputer protection device.Based on discussing the structure and function of PCF8583，a new interface scheme which uses dsPIC33F microprocessor and serial clock chip（I2C）PCF8583is proposed.The method of the circuit design and the main software flow are introduced in this paper.The scheme has simple structure，higher reliability and shorter exploitation cycle，so has definite practicality or reference value.The Microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with better effects.
