基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實現:提出和實現了一種新穎的基于單個通用數字信號處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲資源非常有限，通常適于運算密集型應用，不適宜控制密集型應用[5]。該系統高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內外存儲器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實時操作系統，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協議，通過LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機成為Internet終端，實現IP電話。該系統軟硬件結構緊湊高效，運行穩定，成本低，具有廣闊的應用前景。關鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數字信號處理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：Wwill
基于LabVIEW和單片機的空調溫度場測量系統的研究:室內溫度是空調系統舒適性的重要指標,對其及時、準確地測量顯得非常重要。介紹單片機AT89C51 和數字式、單總線型溫度傳感器DS18B20 組成矩形測量網絡采集空調室內40 點溫度,LabVIEW作為開發平臺,二者之間通過串口實現數據通信,利用LabVIEW強大的數據處理和顯示功能對采集的空調溫度場數據進行實時處理、分析和顯示,詳細介紹了系統的硬件結構和軟件模塊的設計方案。關鍵詞:單片機;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW;串行通信 Abstract : Temperature is a very important criterion of air condition system′s comfort , so it is very significant to measure it accurately and real timely. This paper int roduces a data acquisition system of measuring 40 point s temperature for air condition room based on single wire digital sensor DS18B20 and microcont roller AT89C51 which are composed of rectangle measuring meshwork. The data communication between LabVIEW and microcont roller is executed via serial port ,and the temperature field data of air condition room are processed analyzed and displayed on LabVIEW. The hardware and software modules are also given in detail.Keywords : single chip ;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW; serial communication
上傳時間： 2014-05-05
上傳用戶：KSLYZ
摘要：本水位監測報警器使用5V低壓直流電源（也可以用3節5號電池代替）就可以對5~15厘米的水位進行監測，用LED顯示和數碼管顯示水位，并可以對不再此范圍內的水位發出報警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片，再加上數碼管、蜂鳴器、發光二極管、電阻這些器件組成一個簡單而靈敏的監測報警電路，操作簡單，接通電源即可工作。因為大部分電路采用數字電路，所以本水位監測報警器還具有耗能低、準確性高的特點。關鍵字：譯碼電路 報警電路 監測電路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：王慶才
SPCE061A采用的內核 SPCE061A采用的內核（CPU）為μ‘nSP。 μ‘nSP（讀做micro-n-S-P）是凌陽科技推出的16位微處理器，它的突出特點是較高的處理速度，這就使其有能力進行復雜的數字信號處理（DSP，Digital Signal Processing）。 μ‘nSP內核由凌陽自主開發，因而也具備它自己的指令系統。 指令系統.61 3.1 指令系統的概述及符號約定.61 3.2 數據傳送指令62 3.3 算術運算..66 3.3.1 加法運算..67 3.3.2 減法運算..68 3.3.3 帶進位的加減運算.70 3.3.4 取補運算..70 3.3.5 SPCE061A的乘法指令.71 3.3.6 SPCE061A的n項內積運算指令.71 3.3.7 比較運算(影響標志位N,Z,S,C)..73 3.4 SPCE061A的邏輯運算.74 3.4.1 邏輯與..74 3.4.2 邏輯或..75 3.4.3 邏輯異或..76 3.4.4 測試（TEST）.78 3.4.5 SPCE061A的移位操作.80 3.5 SPCE061A的控制轉移類指令..83 3.6 偽指令86 3.6.1 偽指令的語法格式及特點..87 3.6.2 偽指令符號約定..87 3.6.3 標準偽指令.87 3.6.4 宏定義與調用98 3.6.5 段的定義與調用101 3.6.6 結構的定義與調用..102 3.6.7 過程的定義與調用..106 3.6.8 偽指令的應用舉例..106
上傳時間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：xuanchangri
本章將介紹μ’nSP™系列單片機的應用領域，具體講述SPCE061A單片機在通訊、語音領域里的應用，并詳細給出了有關系統的電路原理圖、程序流程圖以及程序代碼，供讀者參考。 μ’nSP™家族產品具有電源電壓范圍和工作速率范圍較寬、集成度高、性能價格比高以及功耗低等特點，故其有非常廣泛的應用領域。μ’nSP™家族系列產品，涵蓋了非常廣泛的應用。包括：發音與語音識別的微控制器（SPCE系列）、通信來電辯識應用的微控制器（SPT660x系列）、以及通用型微控制器等等，主要體現在以下幾個方面： 用于數字信號處理 用于開發研制便攜式移動終端 用于開發嵌入式計算機應用系統 用于數字信號處理1． 數字濾波器 (Digital Filter)數字濾波器是一種計算處理或算法。借助于此，可以將輸入的一種數字信號或序列變換為另一種序列輸出。數字濾波器已被廣泛地應用于數字語音、數字圖像處理以及模式識別和頻譜分析。數字信號處理器（DSP，Digital Signal Processor）的作用是通過一系列數字來表示信號及其信息，并借助數字計算方法變換和處理這些信號。為了構成DSP，必須有一種部件能夠快速地完成兩個數值的乘法運算并將乘積累加于寄存器。“快速”意味著乘和累加（MAC，Multiply & ACcumulate）較高的運算速度。若以16位數值進行乘和累加，其結果應為32位。顯然，μ’nSP™的硬件結構與其指令系統的結合足以構成DSP應用的硬件MAC單元，因而很適用于一些DSP方面的應用。
上傳時間： 2014-01-26
上傳用戶：qb1993225
This application note shows how to write an Inter Integrated Circuit bus driver (I²C) for the Philips P90CL301micro-controller.It is not only an example of writing a driver, but it also includes a set of application interface software routines toquickly implement a complete I²C multi-master system application.For specific applications the user will have to make minimal changes in the driver program. Using the drivermeans linking modules to your application software and including a header-file into the application sourceprograms. A small example program of how to use the driver is listed.The driver supports i.a. polled or interrupt driven message handling, slave message transfers and multi-mastersystem applications. Furthermore, it is made suitable for use in conjunction with real time operating systems, likepSOS+.
上傳時間： 2013-11-23
上傳用戶：weixiao99
The MC68HC05K0 is a low cost, low pin countsingle chip microcomputer with 504 bytes of userROM and 32 bytes of RAM. The MC68HC05K0 isa member of the 68HC05K series of devices whichare available in 16-pin DIL or SOIC packages.It uses the same CPU as the other devices in the68HC05 family and has the same instructions andregisters. Additionally, the device has a 15-stagemulti-function timer and 10 general purposebi-directional I/0 lines. A mask option is availablefor software programmable pull-downs on all ofthe I/O pins and four of the pins are capable ofgenerating interrupts.The device is ideally suited for remote-controlkeyboard applications because the pull-downs andthe interrupt drivers on the port pins allowkeyboards to be built without any externalcomponents except the keys themselves. There isno need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors,or diodes for wired-OR interrupts, as these featuresare already designed into the device.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：zl5712176
計算機應用中，有時需處理的信息不是數字量，而是一些隨時間連續變化的模擬量，甚至是一些非電量，如溫度、壓力、速度等。模擬量的存儲處理困難。首先將非電的模擬信號變成與之對應的模擬電信號，這要通過各種傳感器來完成。計算機可處理的信息均是數字量（電脈沖信號）1和0，必須把要處理的模擬電量轉換成數字化的電信號，這需要模擬(Analog)與數字(Digital)轉換電路。數字到模擬轉換:(Digital to Analog Convert, D/A) D/A轉換電路是模擬電路加上電子開關。D/A轉換電路的核心是一個運算放大器。運算放大器的特性:(Operation Amplifier) K->無窮大， V和->0 傳遞函數：V0 = -Vi * R0/Ri Ii->0, I和=If梯形R-2R電阻網絡D/A轉換器Ki受一個8位二進制代碼控制 某位為1，對應開關K倒向右邊； 某位為0，對應開關K倒向左邊。Ki不論倒向哪邊，均為接地VA-VH 的電位為： VREF，1/2VREF，..1/128VREFVO= -VREF *（1/2K7+1/4K6+…+1/256K0）V0= -（0-255/256）VREF 8位D/A轉換器DAC0830系列器件國家半導體公司（NS)產品，0830、0831、0832。R-2R梯形電阻網絡D/A轉換器，雙緩沖結構。單電源、低功耗、電流建立時間1uS。與微計算機接口方便。8位D/A轉換器DAC0830系列器件ILE： 輸入鎖存允許； WR1#： 加載IN REG； WR2#: 加載DAC REG； XFER#: IN REG傳到DAC REG； Iout1,Iout2: 外接OA輸入； Rfb: 反饋電阻接OA輸出； VREF： 參考電源，控制輸出電壓變化范圍。
標簽： AD轉換
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：lu2767
基于ADSP-BF561的數字攝像系統設計Design of Digital Video Camera System Based on Digital Signal ProcessorADSP-BF561（浙江大學 信息與通信工程研究所，浙江 杭州 310027） 馬海杰, 劉云海摘要：介紹了基于ADI雙核的數字信號處理芯片ADSP-BF561 的數字攝像系統實現方案。系統包括硬件和軟件兩部分，硬件主要有ADSP-BF561及其外圍電路、音視頻模數/數模轉換、CF卡/微硬盤接口等部分。軟件主要有操作系統及音視頻編解碼算法等部分。關鍵詞：ADSP-BF561 ;數字攝像機;微硬盤;MPEG-4;A/D;D/A中圖分類號:TN948.41文獻標識碼:AAbstract: An implementation of digital video camera system based on ADI dual core digital signal processor ADSP-BF561 is introduced. The system can be divided into two parts——hardware and software design. The hardware design includes ADSP-BF561 and perpheral apparatus, A/D,D/A, CF card or Microdrive and so on. The software includes operating system , audio and video coding algorithm.Key words: ADSP-BF561; digital video camera; microdrive; MPEG-4;A/D;D/A
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
The PL2303 USB to Serial adapter is your smart and convenient accessory forconnecting RS-232 serial devices to your USB-equipped Windows host computer. Itprovides a bridge connection with a standard DB 9-pin male serial port connector inone end and a standard Type-A USB plug connector on the other end. You simplyattach the serial device onto the serial port of the cable and plug the USB connectorinto your PC USB port. It allows a simple and easy way of adding serial connectionsto your PC without having to go thru inserting a serial card and traditional portconfiguration.This USB to Serial adapter is ideal for connecting modems, cellular phones, PDAs,digital cameras, card readers and other serial devices to your computer. It providesserial connections up to 1Mbps of data transfer rate. And since USB does not requireany IRQ resource, more devices can be attached to the system without the previoushassles of device and resource conflicts.Finally, the PL-2303 USB to Serial adapter is a fully USB Specification compliantdevice and therefore supports advanced power management such as suspend andresume operations as well as remote wakeup. The PL-2303 USB Serial cable adapteris designed to work on all Windows operating systems.
上傳時間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：ghostparker
