The family of recent wireless standards included the optional employment of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)techniques.This was motivatedby the observationaccordingto the classic Shannon–Hartley law that the achievable channel capacity increases logarithmically with the transmit power. In contrast, the MIMO capacity increases linearly with the number of transmit antennas, provided that the number of receive antennas is equal to the number of transmit antennas. With the further proviso that the total transmit power is increased in proportion to the number of transmit antennas, a linear capacity increase is achieved upon increasing the transmit power, which justifies the spectacular success of MIMO systems.
標簽: Multi-Functional Systems MIMO
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
The purpose of this book is to introduce the concept of the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radio channel, which is an intelligent communication method based upon using multiple antennas. The book opens by explaining MIMO in layman’s terms to help stu- dents and people in industry working in related areas become easily familiarised with the concept. Therefore the structure of the book will be carefully arranged to allow a user to progress steadily through the chapters and understand the fundamental and mathematical principles behind MIMO through the visual and explanatory way in which they will be written. It is the intention that several references will also be provided, leading to further reading in this highly researched technology.
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
The multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technique provides higher bit rates and better reliability in wireless systems. The efficient design of RF transceivers has a vital impact on the implementation of this technique. This first book is com- pletely devoted to RF transceiver design for MIMO communications. The book covers the most recent research in practical design and applications and can be an important resource for graduate students, wireless designers, and practical engineers.
標簽: Transceiver Design RF
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
Driven by the desire to boost the quality of service of wireless systems closer to that afforded by wireline systems, space-time processing for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications research has drawn remarkable interest in recent years. Excit- ing theoretical advances, complemented by rapid transition of research results to industry products and services, have created a vibrant and growing area that is already established by all counts. This offers a good opportunity to reflect on key developments in the area during the past decade and also outline emerging trends.
標簽: Space-Time Processing
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
5G通信系統中massive-MIMO-FBMC技術的結合概述摘要為了應對第五代移動通信(5G)中更高數據率和更低時延的需求,大規模MIMO (massive multiple-input multiple-output)技術已經被提出并被廣泛研究。大規模 MIMO技術能大幅度地提升多用戶網絡的容量。而在5G中的帶寬研究方面,特別 是針對碎片頻譜和頻譜靈活性問題,現有的正交頻分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM)技術不可能應對未來的挑戰,新的波形方案需要 被設計出來。基于此,FBMC(filter bank multicarrier)技術由于具有比OFDM低 得多的帶外頻譜泄露而被受到重視,并已被標準推進組IMT-2020列為5G物理層 的主要備選方案之一。 本文首先回顧了5G中波形設計方案(主要是FBMC調制)和大規模多天線系 統(即massive MIMO)的現有工作和主要挑戰。然后,簡要介紹了基于Massive MIMO的FBMC系統中的自均衡性質,該性質可以用于減少系統所需的子載波數 目。同時,FBMC中的盲信道跟蹤性質可以用于消除massive MIMO系統中的導頻 污染問題。盡管如此,如何將FBMC技術應用于massive MIMO系統中的誤碼率、 計算復雜度、線性需求等方面仍然不明確,未來更多的研究工作需要在massive MIMO-FBMC方面展開來。 關鍵詞:大規模MIMO;FBMC;自均衡;導頻污染;盲均衡
上傳時間: 2022-02-25
上傳用戶:
高通(Qualcomm)藍牙芯片QCC5144_硬件設計詳細指導書(官方內部培訓手冊)其內容是針對硬件設計、部分重要元器件選擇(ESD,Filter)及走線注意事項的詳細說明。2 Power management 2.1 SMPS 2.1.1 Components specification 2.1.2 Input power supply selection 92.1.3 Minimize SMPS EMI emissions 2.1.4 Internal LDOs and digital core decoupling 2.1.5 Powering external components 2.2 Charger 2.2.1 Charger connections.2.2.2 General charger operation2.2.3 Temperature measurement during charging 2.3 SYS_CTRL 3 Bluetooth radio3.1 RF PSU component choice 3.2 RF band-pass filter3.3 Layout (天線 走線的注意事項)4 Audio4.1 Audio bypass capacitors 4.2 Earphone speaker output4.3 Line/Mic input 4.4 Headphone output optimizition5 LED pads 5.1 LED driver 5.2 Digital/Button input 5.3 Analog input5.4 Disabled 6 Reset pin (Reset#)7 USB interfaces7.1 USB device port7.1.1 USB device port7.1.2 Layout notes 7.1.3 USB charger detectionA QCC5144 VFBGA example schematic and BOM B Recommended SMPS components specificationB.1 Inductor specifition B.2 Recommended inductors B.3 SMPS capacitor specifition
上傳時間: 2022-04-07
上傳用戶:默默
MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put)系統是一項運用于802.11n的核心技術。本篇文章全面介紹了MIMO系統多天線技術。
上傳時間: 2013-05-23
上傳用戶:LSPSL
Linear Technology’s high performance battery management ICsenable long battery life and run time, while providing precision charging control, constantstatus monitoring and stringent battery protection. Our proprietary design techniques seamlesslymanage multiple input sources while providing small solution footprints, faster charging and100% standalone operation. Battery and circuit protection features enable improved thermalperformance and high reliability operation.
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:yyq123456789
2^x mod n = 1 acm競賽題 Give a number n, find the minimum x that satisfies 2^x mod n = 1. Input One positive integer on each line, the value of n. Output If the minimum x exists, print a line with 2^x mod n = 1. Print 2^? mod n = 1 otherwise. You should replace x and n with specific numbers. Sample Input 2 5 Sample Output 2^? mod 2 = 1 2^4 mod 5 = 1
標簽: mod satisfies minimum number
上傳時間: 2015-06-02
上傳用戶:qlpqlq
The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d . Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet. Create a class Alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1. Definition
標簽: government streamline important alphabet
上傳時間: 2015-06-09
上傳用戶:weixiao99