Communication between various devices makes it possible to Pro-
vide unique and innovative services. Although this interdevice com-
munication is a very powerful mechanism, it is also a complex and
clumsy mechanism, leading to a lot of complexity in present day
systems. This not only makes networking difficult but also limits
its flexibility.
Wireless technologies like GSM, UMTS, LTE, Wireless LAN and Bluetooth have
revolutionized the way we communicate by making services like telephony and Internet
access available anytime and from almost anywhere. Today, a great variety of technical
publications offer background information about these technologies but they all fall
short in one way or another. Books covering these technologies usually describe only
one of the systems in detail and are generally too complex as a first introduction. The
Internet is also a good source, but the articles one finds are usually too short and super-
ficial or only deal with a specific mechanism of one of the systems. For this reason, it
was difficult for me to recommend a single publication to students in my telecommunication
classes, which I have been teaching in addition to my work in the wireless telecommunication
industry. This book aims to change this.
In this thesis several asp ects of space-time Pro cessing and equalization for wire-
less communications are treated. We discuss several di?erent metho ds of imProv-
ing estimates of space-time channels, such as temp oral parametrization, spatial
parametrization, reduced rank channel estimation, b o otstrap channel estimation,
and joint estimation of an FIR channel and an AR noise mo del. In wireless commu-
nication the signal is often sub ject to intersymb ol interference as well as interfer-
ence from other users.
n present power system, the engineers face variety of challenges in
planning, construction and operation. In some of the Problems, the engineers need
to use managerial talents. In system design or upgrading the entire system into
automatic control instead of slow response of human operator, the engineers need
to exercise more technical knowledge and experience. It is principally the engi-
neer’s ability to achieve the success in all respect and Provide the reliable and
uninterrupted service to the customers. This chapter covers some important areas
of the traditional power system that helps engineers to overcome the challenges. It
emphasizes the characteristics of the various components of a power system such
as generation, transmission, distribution, Protection and SCADA system. During
normal operating conditions and disturbances, the acquired knowledge will Pro-
vide the engineers the ability to analyse the performance of the complex system
and execute future imProvement