生活中許多目標的高度和水平距離需要進行測量。目前主要的測量方法,仍以傳統的皮尺丈量為主,測量效率不高,有時還很不方便,沒有技術成熟的數字式測高測距產品。以基本的數學方法為理論依據,利用遙控小車做為載體,采用角度傳感器測量角度、霍爾傳感器測量水平距離等,通過單片機LM3S615進行數據計算,實現了對待測目標物體的高度、水平距離等數據的快速、精確和數字式的測量,高度測量精度可達99.06%,水平測量精度則可達98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives, the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods, and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory, this paper designed and manufactured a portable, digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle, which assembled with angle measuring sensor for angle measurement and Hall sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these sensors. The measuring process is Simple, the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:jackandlee
為提高溫度測量效率,降低系統的成本,擴展傳輸距離,設計出一種新型溫度采集系統。單片機通過控制具有單總線方式的溫度傳感器DS18B20實現對溫度的測量,同時單片機通過控制具有單總線方式300~450MHz頻率范圍內的MAX7044與MAX7033無線發射與接收芯片實現溫度數據的無線傳輸。與傳統溫度采集系統相比,該系統利用單總線方式連接,采用無線傳輸方式實現遠距離通信,易于系統的集成與擴展。實驗結果表明,該系統結構簡單、方便移植,能夠同時實現多達上百點溫度的測量與500m范圍的傳輸。 Abstract: To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system cost,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is Simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:515414293
實時時鐘是微機保護裝置的重要部件,在討論PCF8583結構與功能的基礎上,提出采用dsPIC33F系列微處理器與串行I2C時鐘PCF8583的接口設計方案,給出了相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單,可靠性高,開發周期短,具有一定的實用與參考價值。所設計的微機保護裝置已投入現場運行,效果良好。 Abstract: Real-time clock chip is an important part in microcomputer protection device.Based on discussing the structure and function of PCF8583,a new interface scheme which uses dsPIC33F microprocessor and serial clock chip(I2C)PCF8583is proposed.The method of the circuit design and the main software flow are introduced in this paper.The scheme has Simple structure,higher reliability and shorter exploitation cycle,so has definite practicality or reference value.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with better effects.
上傳時間: 2013-11-18
上傳用戶:Thuan
數字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術等于一體,其內部可完成所有數據操作,實現總線不出芯片技術。將該處理器應用于微機保護裝置,提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機保護裝置的設計方案,給出相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單,性價比及可靠性高,開發周期短,具有一定的實用推廣價值。所研制的微機保護裝置現場運行效果良好。 Abstract: The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channel,high precision A/D converters,multi-communication module,watchdog,CMOS Flash technology,and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more,it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of Simple structure,high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more,it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:開懷常笑
介紹了當前普通標記機控制系統現狀及其存在缺點,給出氣動標記機及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機和USB轉換RS232接口器件CH341T實現驅動控制系統與PC的實時通訊,標記控制系統可升級到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產生的PWM,可直接通過軟件調整PWM信號。使用達林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅動高頻電磁閥,使得電磁閥驅動電路簡單,成本低廉。該控制系統已成功應用于氣動標記機。 Abstract: In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become Simple and the cost cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
上傳時間: 2013-10-18
上傳用戶:1427796291
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號,并經放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機,再由C8051F020單片機內部的A/D轉換器將采集到的壓力信號進行模數轉化,然后分別對數據進行存儲和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號,并且各測量點都能單獨檢測和設置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機,簡化了硬件電路,增強了抗干擾能力,使得測量儀具有測量精度高,沖擊小等特點。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure,and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors,the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally,and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit Simple,and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:yare
介紹一種簡單射頻識別系統設計。該設計包括閱讀器、應答器和線圈3部分。由單片機控制閱讀器向應答器發射無線信號,并接收應答器回送的信號,再通過分析回送信號識別物品。閱讀器和應答器之間以半雙工通信方式通信。 Abstract: A Simple design of radio frequency identification system is given in this paper.The design includes reader,responder and winding.Through MCU,signals are sent to responder from reader,then corresponding signals are sent back. According to the analysis of the signals sent back,the objects can be identified.Half-duplex communication is adopted? between? reader? and? responder.
上傳時間: 2013-10-11
上傳用戶:plsee
Mega16是一款采用先進RISC精簡指令,內置A/D的8位單片機,可支持低電壓聯機 Flash和EEPROM 寫入功能;同時還支持 Basic和C 等高級語言編程。用它設計電子時鐘不僅成本低,硬件簡單,而且很容易實現系統移植。介紹了如何利用AVR系列單片機Mega16及1602字符液晶來設計電子時鐘的方法,同時給出了相應的電路原理及部分語言程序。 Abstract: ?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not only low-cost, Simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
上傳時間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶:zl5712176
針對眾多低成本數據采集需求,采用帶有片上USB控制器和D/A轉換器的混合信號微處理器C8051F340,設計了一款可通過USB接口和LabVIEW圖形用戶界面實現與PC機聯機的數據采集器,同時借助系統的SD卡存儲獨立實現現場長時間采集數據。該數據采集器成本低,結構簡單,體積小,已成功用于工業現場。 Abstract: Aiming at the need of low cost data acquisition, a data acquisition device is designed based on C8051F340 which is a mixed-signal microcontroller and integrates USB controller and A/D controller on a chip.The data acquisition device which can combine with PC by USB interface and LabVIEW graphical user interface,can realize data acquisition. At the same time,it can be solely run a long time in virtue of SD card in field.The date aequisition device features low cost,Simple structure and little sharp, and it has been used in industry field.
上傳時間: 2014-05-31
上傳用戶:1109003457
基于CC1110單片機公交報站系統主要由CC1110單片機最小系統和WT588D語音模塊組成,提出了如何實現語音報站,通過無線通信SimpliciTI網絡協議實現公交站臺的自動播報和OLCD液晶顯示公交運行的各類信息。結果表明,該公交報站系統報站準確率99%,價格比同類產品下降了300%以上,系統組成結構簡單,提高了系統的抗干擾性和穩定性,也便于攜帶。 Abstract: The bus stop announcement system based on CC1110 MCU is composed of CC1110 MCU minimum system and WT588D voice module. How to achieve the voice announcing is put forward.The bus-stop will announce automatically and display on the OLCD by means of wireless communication SimpliciTI network protocol. As a result, the bus station stop announcement systems reported 99% accuracy rate, price of similar products declined by 300% or more, system of Simple structure, improve the anti-jamming and stability of the power system, it is also portable.
上傳時間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶:baby25825