超聲理論與技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，使超聲設(shè)備不斷更新，超聲檢查已成為預(yù)測(cè)和評(píng)價(jià)疾病及其治療結(jié)果不可缺少的重要方法。超聲診斷技術(shù)不僅具有安全、方便、無損、廉價(jià)等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，其優(yōu)越性還在于它選用診斷參數(shù)的多樣性及其在工程上實(shí)現(xiàn)的靈活性。 全數(shù)字B超診斷儀基于嵌入式ARM9+FPGA硬件平臺(tái)、LINUX嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)，是一種新型的、操作方便的、技術(shù)含量高的機(jī)型。它具有現(xiàn)有黑白B超的基本功能，能夠?qū)Τ暬夭〝?shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行靈活的處理，從而使操作更加方便，圖象質(zhì)量進(jìn)一步提高，并為遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療、圖像存儲(chǔ)、拷貝等打下基礎(chǔ)，是一種很有發(fā)展前景、未來市場(chǎng)的主打產(chǎn)品。全數(shù)字B型超聲診斷儀的基本技術(shù)特點(diǎn)是用數(shù)字硬件電路來實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)量極其龐大的超聲信息的實(shí)時(shí)處理，它的實(shí)現(xiàn)主要倚重于FPGA技術(shù)。現(xiàn)在FPGA已經(jīng)成為多種數(shù)字信號(hào)處理（DSP）應(yīng)用的強(qiáng)有力解決方案。硬件和軟件設(shè)計(jì)者可以利用可編程邏輯開發(fā)各種DSP應(yīng)用解決方案。可編程解決方案可以更好地適應(yīng)快速變化的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、協(xié)議和性能需求。 本論文首先闡述了醫(yī)療儀器發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和嵌入式計(jì)算機(jī)體系結(jié)構(gòu)及發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，提出了課題研究?jī)?nèi)容和目標(biāo)。然后從B超診斷原理及全數(shù)字B超診斷儀設(shè)計(jì)入手深入分析了B型超聲診斷儀的系統(tǒng)的硬件體系機(jī)構(gòu)。對(duì)系統(tǒng)的總體框架和ARM模塊設(shè)計(jì)做了描述后，接著分析了超聲信號(hào)進(jìn)行數(shù)字化處理的各個(gè)子模塊、可編程邏輯器件的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)、編程原理、設(shè)計(jì)流程以及ARM處理模塊和FPGA模塊的主要通訊接口。接著，本論文介紹了基于ARM9硬件平臺(tái)的LINUX嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)的移植和設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)的開發(fā)，詳細(xì)描述了B型超聲診斷儀的軟件環(huán)境的架構(gòu)及其設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)的詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。最后對(duì)整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的功能和特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)和展望。
標(biāo)簽： ARM 全數(shù)字 儀的設(shè)計(jì) 超聲診斷
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-05-28
上傳用戶：sssnaxie
·ITU-T G.729的一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)例子(包括附錄b的vod檢測(cè)等功能)-ITU-T g.729 example, include VOD detect of reference B, etc.文件列表(點(diǎn)擊判斷是否您需要的文件): g729b_v14 .........\acelp_co.c .........\basic_op.c .....
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-05-20
上傳用戶：Garfield
· 摘要： MATLAB是一種建立在向量、數(shù)組、矩陣基礎(chǔ)上,面向科學(xué)和工程計(jì)算的高級(jí)語言,為科學(xué)研究和工程計(jì)算提供了一個(gè)方便有效的工具.該文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了B樣條和B樣條小波的構(gòu)成,并利用MATLAB語言編寫了繪制任意階B樣條和B樣條小波圖形的程序.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-04-24
上傳用戶：sqq
蘇泊爾C21S02-B電磁爐電路圖,紅線標(biāo)注，重點(diǎn)模塊說明！
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-06-22
上傳用戶：huangzr5
制作基于PIC Mcu 的ADS-B接收機(jī)的全套資料，包括SCH、PCB、源碼和PC端軟件。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-04-24
上傳用戶：cx111111
2012TI杯陜西賽題H題,2012TI杯陜西賽題B題--頻率補(bǔ)償電路.
標(biāo)簽： 2012 TI 頻率補(bǔ)償電路
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-07
上傳用戶：ysystc670
PSHLY-B回路電阻測(cè)試儀介紹
標(biāo)簽： PSHLY-B 回路 電阻測(cè)試儀
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：木子葉1
針對(duì)目前使用的RS232接口數(shù)字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機(jī)啟動(dòng)時(shí)不能設(shè)置BIOS，提出一種PS2鍵盤的設(shè)計(jì)方法。基于W78E052D單片機(jī)，采用8通道串行A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器設(shè)計(jì)了8個(gè)TGC電位器信息采集電路，電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發(fā)送，正交編碼器信號(hào)通過XC9536XL轉(zhuǎn)換為單片機(jī)可接收的中斷信號(hào)，軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結(jié)果表明，在滿足開機(jī)可設(shè)置BIOS同時(shí)，又可實(shí)現(xiàn)超聲特有功能，不需要專門設(shè)計(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序，接口簡(jiǎn)單，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) B超 數(shù)字化 鍵盤設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.For input signals, which do not provide the required rise/fall times, external circuitry mustbe used to shape the signal transitions.In the attached diagram, the effect of the sample rate is shown. The numbers 1 to 5 in thediagram represent possible sample points. Waveform a) shows the result if the inputsignal transition time through the undefined TTL-level area is less than the time distancebetween the sample points (sampling at 1, 2, 3, and 4). Waveform b) can be the result ifthe sampling is performed more than once within the undefined area (sampling at 1, 2, 5,3, and 4).Sample points:1. Evaluation of the signal clearly results in a low level2. Either a low or a high level can be sampled here. If low is sampled, no transition willbe detected. If the sample results in a high level, a transition is detected, and anappropriate action (e.g. capture) might take place.3. Evaluation here clearly results in a high level. If the previous sample 2) had alreadydetected a high, there is no change. If the previous sample 2) showed a low, atransition from low to high is detected now.
標(biāo)簽： Signal Input Fall Rise
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：copu
TKS仿真器B系列快速入門
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：aix008
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號(hào)-1
