Carrier-phase synchronization can be approached in a general manner by estimating the multiplicative distortion (MD) to which a baseband received signal in an RF or coherent optical transmission system is subjected. This paper presents a unified modeling and estimation of the MD in finite-alphabet digital communication systems. A simple form of MD is the camer phase exp GO) which has to be estimated and compensated for in a coherent receiver. A more general case with fading must, however, allow for amplitude as well as phase variations of the MD. We assume a state-variable model for the MD and generally obtain a nonlinear estimation problem with additional randomly-varying system parameters such as received signal power, frequency offset, and Doppler spread. An extended Kalman filter is then applied as a near-optimal solution to the adaptive MD and channel parameter estimation problem. Examples are given to show the use and some advantages of this scheme.
標簽: synchronization Carrier-phase multiplicativ approached
上傳時間: 2013-11-28
上傳用戶:windwolf2000
In this letter, the error performance of an ultra-wideband (UWB) system with a hybrid pulse amplitude and position modulation (PAPM) scheme over indoor lognormal fading channels is analyzed. In the PAPM UWB system, input data is modulated onto both the pulse amplitudes and pulse positions.
標簽: ultra-wideband performance amplitud letter
上傳時間: 2014-01-08
上傳用戶:yulg
Using LabVIEW 8.5 Language to control Tektronix AWG3102. This program can select output waveform, frequency and amplitude.
標簽: Tektronix Language waveform LabVIEW
上傳時間: 2016-05-17
上傳用戶:xlcky
Using LabVIEW to control Tektronix AWG2021 via GPIB. This program can select output waveform, frequency and amplitude.
標簽: Tektronix waveform LabVIEW control
上傳時間: 2014-10-13
上傳用戶:66666
The following is a list of MATLAB codes which includes the radar absorbing material design, the antenna pattern, the observation points generation, and the amplitude error and phase error calculations.
標簽: following absorbing the includes
上傳時間: 2014-01-04
上傳用戶:l254587896
計算全息close all clc clear A=zeros(64) A(15:20,20:40)=1 A(15:50,20:25)=1 A(45:50,20:40)=1 A(30:34,20:35)=1 % ppp=exp(rand(64)*pi*2*i) A=A.*ppp % Author s email: zjliu2001@163.com figure imshow(abs(A),[]) Fa=fft2(fftshift(A)) Fs=fftshift(Fa) Am=abs(Fs) % amplitude Ph=angle(Fs) % phase s=11 % 這表示邊長嗎? cgh=zeros(64*s) th=max(max(abs(Fs)))
上傳時間: 2014-10-13
上傳用戶:wweqas
關于pcie switch(PLX PEX8632)的三個功能, 1.external eeprom讀寫 2.build-in loopback 3.改變amplitude and DeEmphasis
上傳時間: 2017-04-12
上傳用戶:hewenzhi
The Hilbert Transform is an important component in communication systems, e.g. for single sideband modulation/demodulation, amplitude and phase detection, etc. It can be formulated as filtering operation which makes it possible to approximate the Hilbert Transform with a digital filter. Due to the non-causal and infinite impulse response of that filter, it is not that easy to get a good approximation with low hardware resource usage. Therefore, different filters with different complexities have been implemented. The detailed discussion can be found in "Digital Hilbert Transformers or FPGA-based Phase-Locked Loops" (http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=4629940). The design is fully pipelined for maximum throughput.
標簽: e.g. communication Transform important
上傳時間: 2017-06-25
上傳用戶:gxf2016
16qam 隨著現代通信技術的發展, 特別是移動通信技術高速發展, 頻帶利用率問題 越來越被人們關注。 在頻譜資源非常有限的今天, 傳統通信系統的容量已經不能 滿足當前用戶的要求。正交幅度調制 QAM(Quadrature amplitude Modulation) 以其高頻譜利用率、 高功率譜密度等優勢, 成為寬帶無線接入和無線視頻通信的 重要技術方案。 隨著現代通信技術的發展, 特別是移動通信技術高速發展, 頻帶利用率問題 越來越被人們關注。 在頻譜資源非常有限的今天, 傳統通信系統的容量已經不能 滿足當前用戶的要求。正交幅度調制 QAM(Quadrature amplitude Modulation) 以其高頻譜利用率、 高功率譜密度等優勢, 成為寬帶無線接入和無線視頻通信的 重要技術方案。
上傳時間: 2016-06-26
上傳用戶:guh000
Nature is seldom kind. One of the most appealing uses for radio- telephone systems—communication with people on the move—must over- come radio transmission problems so difficult they challenge the imagina- tion. A microwave radio signal transmitted between a fixed base station and a moving vehicle in a typical urban environment exhibits extreme variations in both amplitude and apparent frequency.
標簽: Communications Microwave Mobile
上傳時間: 2020-05-28
上傳用戶:shancjb