基于幅移鍵控技術(shù)ASK（Amplitude-Shift Keying），以c8051f340單片機(jī)作為監(jiān)測(cè)終端控制器，C8051F330D單片機(jī)作為探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)控制器，采用半雙工的通信方式，通過(guò)監(jiān)控終端和探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的無(wú)線收發(fā)電路，實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的雙向無(wú)線傳輸。收發(fā)電路采用直徑為0.8 mm的漆包線自行繞制成圓形空心線圈天線，天線直徑為（3.4±0.3）cm。試驗(yàn)表明，探測(cè)節(jié)點(diǎn)與監(jiān)測(cè)終端的通信距離為24 cm，通過(guò)橋接方式，節(jié)點(diǎn)收發(fā)功率為102 mW時(shí)，節(jié)點(diǎn)間的通信距離可達(dá)20 cm。與傳統(tǒng)無(wú)線收發(fā)模塊相比，該無(wú)線收發(fā)電路在受體積、功耗、成本限制的場(chǎng)合有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。
Abstract:
Based on ASK technology and with the c8051f340 and C8051F330D MCU as the controller， using half-duplex communication mode， this paper achieves bi-directional data transfer. Transceiver circuit constituted by enameled wire which diameter is 0.8mm and wound into a diameter （3.4±0.3） cm circular hollow coil antenna. Tests show that the communication distance between detection and monitoring of the terminal is 24cm，the distance is up to 20cm between two nodes when using the manner of bridging and the node transceiver power is 102mW. Compared with the conventional wireless transceiver modules， the circuit has wide application prospect in small size， low cost and low power consumption and other characteristics.
