以單片機控制A/D轉換器TLC549為例,對A/D轉換器的主要技術指標進行了分析研究,在Proteus平臺下,完成了A/D轉換電路的構建,采用器件工作時序方式進行程序編寫,借助仿真圖表、虛擬儀器等工具對A/D轉換的數(shù)據(jù)進行測量并對失調誤差、增益誤差、微分非線性、積分非線性和轉換時間等重要參數(shù)進行了詳細分析。結果表明:使用Proteus軟件可對A/D轉換過程進行定性分析,將抽象的A/D轉換器技術指標直觀化、形象化展現(xiàn)出來,有助于學生更好地理解A/D轉換過程。The main technical indicators of A/D converter were analyzed and studied with an example from A/D converter TLC2543 which is controlled by using SCM.It was completed the construction of the A/D converter circuit under the Proteus software.The programming based on the operation sequence of the chip is put forward.With the aid of the simulation tools such as virtual instrument,simulation charts provided by Proteus,the important parameters of circuit such as offset error,gain error,differential nonlinearity(DNL),integral nonlinearity (INL) and conversion time are analyzed detailedly.Simulation results show that the A/D conversion process can be qualitatively analyzed and visualized the abstract indicators of A/D.The system can help students better to understand the SCM conversion process.
上傳時間： 2022-04-04
上傳用戶：
搶答器是一種智力競賽常用的器件,搶答器的設計方法千差萬別,文章利用常用的數(shù)字電子器件,設計了八路搶答器電路的設計、仿真及實現(xiàn)的全過程,提出兩種可行的設計方案:方案1采用74ls373實現(xiàn)電路鎖存,74ls148實現(xiàn)電路編碼,74ls74及數(shù)碼管實現(xiàn)電路顯示;方案二采用CD4511BCN和LMC555CM集成電路及數(shù)碼管實現(xiàn)搶答器的控制和顯示。本文設計用的器件簡單,容易理解,適用于初學電子技術的人員。Answer scrambler is a common device in intelligence competition, and its design methods vary greatly. This paper designs the whole process of design, simulation and Realization of the circuit of eight-way answer scrambler by using common digital electronic devices, and puts forward two feasible design schemes: scheme 1 uses 74 ls373 to realize circuit latching, 74 ls148 to realize circuit coding,74 ls74 and digital tube to realize circuit. The second scheme uses CD4511 BCN, LMC555 CM integrated circuit and digital tube to control and display the answerer. The device designed in this paper is simple and easy to understand, and it is suitable for the beginners of electronic technology.
標簽： 搶答器
上傳時間： 2022-04-05
上傳用戶：
實驗教學一直是工科教學中不可或缺的組成部分,對培養(yǎng)學生的動手能力,獨立思考能力,創(chuàng)新思維與發(fā)散思維具有重要的作用。針對目前電路教學實驗中電路仿真實驗與實物電路實驗各自獨立,無法統(tǒng)一問題,提出將仿真電路實驗與實物電路實驗有機的結合同步操作,并使用Web發(fā)布實現(xiàn)遠程實驗操作。采用Multisim作為電路實驗仿真平臺,NI Eiviss II作為實物電路實驗硬件平臺,運用LabVIEW整合Multisim電路仿真實驗與實物電路實驗,實現(xiàn)仿真與實物實驗有機結合,兩種實驗可同步進行。學生在仿真實驗中先可探索實驗,然后做實物實驗。同時運用LabVIEW開發(fā)出實驗過程人機交互操作接口界面,使用過程中效果良好。Experimental teaching has always been an indispensable part of engineering education.And it always plays an important role in cultivating students'practical ability,independent thinking ability,innovative thinking and divergent thinking.But simulation experiment and physical experiment cannot be unified in the circuit teaching experiment at present.In order to solve this problem,this paper proposes to combine organically the simulation circuit experiment with physical circuit experiment,and synchronously operate them.This paper uses the WEB publishing to achieve remote experimental operation.Multisim is used as the circuit simulation platform,and NI Eiviss II is used as the physical circuit hardware platform.Multisim circuit simulation experiment and physical circuit experiment are implemented by LabVIEW to realize the combination of simulation experiment and physical experiment.Students do explore experiments in simulation experiment firstly,and then do physical experiment.And this paper uses LabVIEW to develop the experimental man-machine interface.
上傳時間： 2022-04-05
上傳用戶：
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優(yōu)化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現(xiàn)方法,完成了軟件設計,實現(xiàn)了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩(wěn)定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環(huán)境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
標簽： 位移傳感器
上傳時間： 2022-04-06
上傳用戶：
隨著電磁閥在工業(yè)和日常應用的增多,其功耗越來越被人們所重視。通過對電磁閥驅動電路的研究,設計一套電磁閥節(jié)能驅動電路。不僅提高了電磁閥的響應時間,更重要的是降低了功耗,使電磁閥由工作在大電流狀態(tài)下,變成大電流啟動小電流維持的工作狀態(tài)。減少了由電流過大引起的電磁閥線圈過熱,增加了電磁閥的安全性。The power consumption of an electromagnetic valve is drawing increasingly more attentiori as it is widely used in industrial production and daily life. In this study, an energy - saving driving circuit of electromagnetic valves was designed. It can make an electromagnetic valve to start with a high current while work with a low current; thereby the power consumption can be reduced. Besides, it can shorten the response time of an electromagnetic valve and improve the security of the valve.
標簽： 電磁閥 節(jié)能驅動電路
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：
為了提高超高頻RFID系統(tǒng)中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統(tǒng)結合軟件無線電方法實現(xiàn)超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識別系統(tǒng)必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標準,所設計的電路系統(tǒng)以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎,將數(shù)字基帶調制解調和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統(tǒng)中設計實現(xiàn),重點闡述了射頻前端電路的設計結構、AD/DA轉換電路,以及數(shù)字濾波器的設計。實驗結果表明,所設計的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡化了前端電路系統(tǒng)結構,提升了穩(wěn)定性,增強了抗干擾能力。該電路系統(tǒng)在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實現(xiàn)915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發(fā)送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher ability to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx＇s XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is designed and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標簽： 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設計
上傳時間： 2022-04-17
上傳用戶：shjgzh
介紹一種萬能模擬信號輸入采集電路,可以同時支持電壓、電流、熱電偶、熱電阻等常見的工業(yè)類型信號,方便后級電路的測量。該研究成果通過不斷優(yōu)化和完善,已成功應用到了中控儀表的新產品中。The paper introduces a collection circuit of universal signal input. The circuit support voltage, current, thermocouple, thermal resistance and other common industrial type signal. The research results, which has been continuous optimized and improved, has been successfully applied to the new production of Zhejiang Supcon Instrument Co., Ltd.
標簽： 采集電路
上傳時間： 2022-04-21
上傳用戶：slq1234567890
為適應雙向DC/DC功率變換的電流采樣需求,一種高精度高邊電流采樣電路被提出。其基本思想是在功率電路的高邊串入采樣電阻,借助電流鏡原理并引入偏置電流電路,將雙向電流均轉換為正向電壓輸出。通過理論分析與仿真結合的方法對電流鏡采樣原理及4種不同的偏置電流電路方案進行對比,最后通過實驗數(shù)據(jù)驗證了高精度高邊電流采樣電路的有效性。實驗數(shù)據(jù)表明,該采樣電路可在-25~75℃的溫度工作范圍內,針對-10~＋10 A范圍內的電流采樣實現(xiàn)優(yōu)于5%的采樣精度。Current sensing plays an important role in controlling,monitoring or protection functions of power systems.To meet the current sensing requirement of bidirectional DC/DC converters,a high-accuracy bidirectional current sensing circuit is proposed.The proposed current sensing circuit inserts a resistor in the path of the current to be sensed,while the current mirror and biased current circuit are introduced.Therefore,the bidirectional current can be expressed by positive voltage.By theoretical analysis and simulation,the sampling theory is analyzed and four biased current circuits are compared.At last,experimental results verified the proposed method.It is demonstrated that the proposed current sensing circuit can achi...
上傳時間： 2022-04-22
上傳用戶：
隨著科技的發(fā)展，人們在日常生活中使用的電器越來越多，電子設備的電磁兼容性（EMC）也越來越重要。所以，人們對電子設備的電磁兼容性的要求也越來越嚴格，越來越規(guī)范。而在市場競爭中，如何降低成本、減少設備體積，是各電子設備制造廠家重點研究的課題。通過對開關電源的EMI濾波電路的類別和相應的技術特點進行分析，設計出一種既能提高性能，又能降低成本的濾波電路。With the development of technology, appliances people use in their daily lives, more and more electronic devices electromagnetic compatibility （ EMC ） has become increasingly important. So, people electromagnetic compatibility requirements of electronic devices have become increasingly stringent, more and more standardized. The competition in the market, how to reduce costs, reduce equipment size, is the subject of the electronic equipment manufacturer focused on research. Through the technical characteristics of the respective category and the EMI filter circuit switching power supply is analyzed both designed to improve a performance of the filter circuit can reduce the cost.
上傳時間： 2022-04-23
上傳用戶：
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現(xiàn)聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉換。它的性能優(yōu)良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調試，因此在工農業(yè)生產中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅動電路的發(fā)射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進行了設計，主要介紹了它的發(fā)射驅動電路和接收驅動電路的設計方案，并對它們的功能進行了詳細地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進行了測試。實驗結果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領域的應用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：
