本文依據(jù)集成電路設(shè)計方法學(xué)，探討了一種基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Intel 8086 微處理器的單芯片計算機平臺的架構(gòu)。研究了其與SDRAM，8255 并行接口等外圍IP 的集成，并在對AMBA協(xié)議和8086 CPU分析的基礎(chǔ)上，采用遵從AMBA傳輸協(xié)議的系統(tǒng)總線代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的8086 CPU三總線結(jié)構(gòu)，搭建了基于8086 IP 軟核的單芯片計算機系統(tǒng)，并實現(xiàn)了FPGA 功能演示。關(guān)鍵詞：微處理器； SoC；單芯片計算機；AMBA 協(xié)議 Design of 8086 CPU Based Computer-on-a-chip System（School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Heifei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009,China）Abstract: According to the IC design methodology, this paper discusses the design of one kind of Computer-on-a-chip system architecture, which is based on the standard Intel8086 microprocessor,investigates how to integrate the 8086 CPU and peripheral IP such as, SDRAM controller, 8255 PPI etc. Based on the analysis of the standard Intel8086 microprocessor and AMBA Specification,the Computer-on-a-chip system based on 8086 CPU which uses AMBA bus instead of traditional three-bus structure of 8086 CPU is constructed, and the FPGA hardware emulation is fulfilled.Key words: Microprocessor; SoC; Computer-on-a-chip; AMBA Specification
標(biāo)簽： 8086 CPU 單芯片 計算機系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-12-27
上傳用戶：kernor
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實現(xiàn):提出和實現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個通用數(shù)字信號處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲資源非常有限，通常適于運算密集型應(yīng)用，不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實時操作系統(tǒng)，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議，通過LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機成為Internet終端，實現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效，運行穩(wěn)定，成本低，具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數(shù)字信號處理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：Wwill
基于單片機的步進電機開環(huán)控制系統(tǒng):通過ATMEL89C51單片機對步進電機進行控制,主要介紹了步進電機控制器、驅(qū)動電路和LED顯示電路的設(shè)計,實現(xiàn)了步進電機的開環(huán)控制。在步進電機控制器的設(shè)計中,重點闡述了脈沖產(chǎn)生電路以及對速度的控制。該系統(tǒng)具有成本低、控制方便的特點。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機; 步進電機; 開環(huán)控制 Abstract: The design using ATMEL89C51 single chip to control the step2motor with its controller, driving circuit and LED disp lay circuit to realize step motor open2loop controlwere introduced. For the controller in this design,the circuit to p roduce pulse and the speed controlwere expatiated emphatically. This system possesses features of lower cost, easier control.Key words: single ch ip; step2motor; open2loop con trol
標(biāo)簽： 單片機 步進電機 開環(huán) 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：cicizoe
The XA-S3 is a member of Philips Semiconductors’ XA (eXtended Architecture) family of high performance 16-bit single-chip Microcontrollers. The XA-S3 combines many powerful peripherals on one chip. Therefore, it is suited for general multipurpose high performance embedded control functions.One of the on-chip peripherals is the I2C bus interface. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) to program / use the I2C interface of the XA-S3. The driver software, together with a demo program and interface software routines offer the user a quick start in writing a complete I2C - XAS3 system application.
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：liaofamous
基于P87 C591的CAN總線系統(tǒng)智能節(jié)點設(shè)計Design of CAN System Intelligent Node Based on P87C591 給出了基于帶CAN控制器的單片8位微控制器P87C591的智能節(jié)點的硬件電路及軟件結(jié)構(gòu)，詳細介紹了設(shè)計中的難點及實現(xiàn)過程中應(yīng)注意的問題。關(guān)鍵詞:CAN總線;智能節(jié)點 Abstract:A h ardc ircuita nds oftw arec onfigurationo fth ei ntelligentnode based on a microcontroller with CAN controller P87C591 arepresented.E speciallyt hec ruxi nd esigninga ndt hep roblemst hatshould be paid attention in realizing are discussed in details.Keyw ords:C AN;in telligentn ode CA N 總線 是德國Bosch從20世紀(jì)80年代初為解決現(xiàn)代汽車中眾多的控制與測試儀器之間的數(shù)據(jù)交換而開發(fā)的一種串行數(shù)據(jù)通信協(xié)議，它是一種多主總線，通信介質(zhì)可以是雙絞線、同軸電纜或光導(dǎo)纖維。由于CAN總線具有較強的糾錯能力，支持差分收發(fā)，因而適合高噪聲環(huán)境。并具有較遠的傳輸距離，適用于許多領(lǐng)域的分布式測控系統(tǒng)。目前已在工業(yè)自動化、建筑物環(huán)境控制、醫(yī)療設(shè)備等許多領(lǐng)域得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。CAN已成為國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織IS011898標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
標(biāo)簽： P87C591 CAN 總線系統(tǒng) 智能節(jié)點
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：xymbian
提出了一個由AT89C52單片機控制步進電機的實例?？梢酝ㄟ^鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實時對步進電機工作方式進行設(shè)置, 具有實時性和交互性的特點。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進電機控制的大多數(shù)場合。實踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進電機控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機; 步進電動機; 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實時控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標(biāo)簽： Control System ingMot Stepp
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
基于多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)的水廠自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works劉 美 俊(湖南工程學(xué)院，湘潭411101)摘要針對水廠工作水泵多、現(xiàn)場離控制站距離遠的特點，提出了一種基于MPI多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)的自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計方法，分析了系統(tǒng)的工作原理，介紹了系統(tǒng)中數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理、主站與從站的通信原理以及系統(tǒng)軟件的設(shè)計。由于這種系統(tǒng)的主、從站PLC之間采用MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信，具有運行可靠、性能價格比高的特點，所以適用于中小規(guī)模水廠的分布式監(jiān)控場合。關(guān)鍵詞多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)主站從站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ，manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps， farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is， suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自來 水 廠 的自動控制系統(tǒng)一般分為兩大部分，一對組態(tài)硬件要求較高，投資較大。相對而言，MPI網(wǎng)是水源地深水泵的工作控制，一是水廠區(qū)變頻恒壓供絡(luò)速度可達187.5 M bps，通過一級中繼器傳輸距離可水控制，兩部分的實際距離通常都比較遠。某廠水源達Ikm 。根據(jù)水廠的具體情況，確定以MPI方式組地有3臺深井泵給水廠區(qū)的蓄水池供水。水廠區(qū)的成網(wǎng)絡(luò)，主站PLC為S7-300系列的CPU3121FM，從任務(wù)是對水池的水進行消毒處理后，通過加壓泵向管站為S7-200系列的CPU222。這樣既滿足了系統(tǒng)要路恒壓供水。選用Siemens公司的S7系列可編程控求，又相對于Profibus網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)省了三分之一的成本，制器(PLC)和上位機組成實時數(shù)據(jù)采集和監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)， 這種分布式監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)具有較高的性能價格比。系統(tǒng)對深水泵進行遠程控制，對供水泵采用變頻器進行恒中PLC的物理層采用RS - 485接口，網(wǎng)絡(luò)延伸選用壓控制以保證整個水廠的電機設(shè)備安全、可靠地運帶防雷保護的中繼器，使系統(tǒng)的安全運行得到了保行。證。MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)的拓撲結(jié)構(gòu)如圖1所示。1 多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)(NWI)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的組成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Profibus現(xiàn)場總線網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩種組網(wǎng)方式。Profibus現(xiàn)場總線的應(yīng)用目前較為普遍，通用性較好，它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA組成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外設(shè)間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，傳輸速率為9.6kbps一12Mbps，主要用于現(xiàn)場控制器與分散1/0之間的通信，可滿足交直流調(diào)速系統(tǒng)快速響應(yīng)的時間要求，特別適合于加工自動化領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用;Profibus - FMS主要解決車間級通信問題，完成中等傳輸速度的循環(huán)或非循環(huán)數(shù)據(jù)交換任務(wù)，適用于紡織、樓宇自動化、可編程控制器、低壓開關(guān)等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理層和數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層，適用于過程自動化的總線類型。
標(biāo)簽： 多點 網(wǎng)絡(luò) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 自動監(jiān)控
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：fac1003
基于單片機的汽車多功能報警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single Chip Computer劉法治趙明富寧睡達(河 南 科 技 學(xué) 院 ，新 鄉(xiāng) 453 00 3)摘要介紹了一種基于單片機控制的汽車多功能報警系統(tǒng)，它能對汽車的潤滑系統(tǒng)油壓、制動系統(tǒng)氣壓、冷卻系統(tǒng)溫度、輪胎欠壓及防盜進行自動檢測，并在發(fā)現(xiàn)異常情況時，發(fā)出聲光報警。闡述了該報警系統(tǒng)的硬件組成及軟件設(shè)計方法。關(guān)鍵詞單片機傳感器數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換報警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly場thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions廠The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin 汽車多功能報苦器硬件系統(tǒng)設(shè)計根據(jù) 系 統(tǒng) 實際需要和產(chǎn)品性價比，選用ATMEL公司新生產(chǎn)的采用CMOs工藝的低功耗、高性能8位單片機AT89S52作為系統(tǒng)的控制器。AT89S52的片內(nèi)有8k Bytes LSP Flash閃爍存儲器，可進行100(〕次寫、擦除操作;256Bytes內(nèi)部數(shù)據(jù)存儲器(RAM);3 2 根可編程輸N輸出線;2個可編程全雙工串行通道;看門狗(WTD)電路等。系統(tǒng)由傳感器、單片機、模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器、無線信號發(fā)射電路、指示燈驅(qū)動電路、聲光報警驅(qū)動電KD一9563，發(fā)出三聲二閃光。并觸發(fā)一個高電平，驅(qū)動無線信號發(fā)射電路。
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：gxmm
基于ADSP-BF561的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)設(shè)計Design of Digital Video Camera System Based on Digital Signal ProcessorADSP-BF561（浙江大學(xué) 信息與通信工程研究所，浙江 杭州 310027） 馬海杰, 劉云海摘要：介紹了基于ADI雙核的數(shù)字信號處理芯片ADSP-BF561 的數(shù)字?jǐn)z像系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)方案。系統(tǒng)包括硬件和軟件兩部分，硬件主要有ADSP-BF561及其外圍電路、音視頻模數(shù)/數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換、CF卡/微硬盤接口等部分。軟件主要有操作系統(tǒng)及音視頻編解碼算法等部分。關(guān)鍵詞：ADSP-BF561 ;數(shù)字?jǐn)z像機;微硬盤;MPEG-4;A/D;D/A中圖分類號:TN948.41文獻標(biāo)識碼:AAbstract: An implementation of digital video camera system based on ADI dual core digital signal processor ADSP-BF561 is introduced. The system can be divided into two parts——hardware and software design. The hardware design includes ADSP-BF561 and perpheral apparatus, A/D,D/A, CF card or Microdrive and so on. The software includes operating system , audio and video coding algorithm.Key words: ADSP-BF561; digital video camera; microdrive; MPEG-4;A/D;D/A
標(biāo)簽： ADSP-BF 561 數(shù)字?jǐn)z像 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 8Kbytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). The deviceis manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and iscompatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and pinout.The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by aconventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPUwith Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputerwhich provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded controlapplications.
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：1427796291
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