Multiple-voltage electronics systems often requirecomplex supply voltage tracking or sequencing, whichif not met, can result in system faults or even permanentfailures in the fi eld. The design diffi culties in meetingthese requirements are often compounded in distributedpowerarchitectures where point-of-load (POL) DC/DCconverters or linear regulators are scattered across PCboard space, sometimes on different board planes. Theproblem is that power supply circuitry is often the lastcircuitry to be designed into the board, and it must beshoehorned into whatever little board real estate is left.Often, a simple, drop-in, fl exible solution is needed tomeet these requirements.
Automotive power systems are unforgiving electronicenvironments. Transients to 90V can occur when thenominal voltage range is 10V to 15V (ISO7637), along withbattery reversal in some cases. It’s fairly straightforwardto build automotive electronics around this system, butincreasingly end users want to operate portable electronics,such as GPS systems or music/video players,and to charge their Li-Ion batteries from the automotivebattery. To do so requires a compact, robust, effi cientand easy-to-design charging system
The LTM8020, LTM8021, LTM8022 and LTM8023 μModule®regulators are complete easy-to-use encapsulated stepdownDC/DC regulators intended to take the pain and aggravationout of implementing a switching power supplyonto a system board. With a μModule regulator, you onlyneed an input cap, output cap and one or two resistorsto complete the design. As one might imagine, this highlevel of integration greatly simplifi es the task of printedcircuit board design, reducing the effort to four categories:component footprint generation, component placement,routing the nets, and thermal vias.
為解決直流逆變交流的問題,有效地利用能源,讓電源輸出最大功率,設(shè)計(jì)了高性能的基于IR2101最大功率跟蹤逆變器,并以SPMC75F2413A單片機(jī)作為主控制器。高電壓、高速功率的MOSFET或IGBT驅(qū)動(dòng)器IR2101采用高度集成的電平轉(zhuǎn)換技術(shù),同時(shí)上管采用外部自舉電容上電,能夠穩(wěn)定高效地驅(qū)動(dòng)MOS管。該逆變器可以實(shí)現(xiàn)DC/AC的轉(zhuǎn)換,最大功率點(diǎn)的跟蹤等功能。實(shí)際測試結(jié)果表明,該逆變器系統(tǒng)具有跟蹤能力強(qiáng),穩(wěn)定性高,反應(yīng)靈敏等特點(diǎn),該逆變器不僅可應(yīng)用于普通的電源逆變系統(tǒng),而且可應(yīng)用于光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電的逆變系統(tǒng),具有廣泛的市場前景。
Abstract:
To solve the problem of DC-AC inverter, and to utilize solar energy more efficiently, the design of maximum power point tracking inverter based on IR2101 was achieved with a high-performance, which can make the system output power maximum. SPMC75F2413A was adopted as main controller. IR2101 is a high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver. It adopted highly integrated voltage level transforming technology, and an external bootstrap capacitor was used, which could drive MOS tube efficiently and stably. Many functions are achieved in the system, such as DC/AC conversion, maximun power point tracking, etc. The actual test result shows that the inverter system has characteristics of strong tracking ability, high stability and reacting quickly. The design can not only be used in ordinary power inverter system, but also be used in photovoltaic power inverter system. The design has certain marketing prospects
為了提高PCB板制作的效率,改變傳統(tǒng)的化學(xué)腐蝕制板工藝,使用機(jī)械仿形銑制作電路板的方法,設(shè)計(jì)了以ATMEGA16單片機(jī)為核心部件的PCB板雕刻機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)。其中包括PCB雕刻機(jī)的基本功能、主要硬件電路設(shè)計(jì)和軟件的實(shí)現(xiàn)流程,并給出了相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)電路。重點(diǎn)分析了雕刻機(jī)步進(jìn)電機(jī)的驅(qū)動(dòng)電路以及主軸電機(jī)的驅(qū)動(dòng)電路,該雕刻機(jī)經(jīng)實(shí)際運(yùn)行,系統(tǒng)工作良好,可有效提高PCB板的制作效率。
Abstract:
In order to improve the efficiency of production of PCB board and change the traditional chemical etching plates, using of mechanical copying milling method makes circuit boards,this paper introduces the PCB engraving machine control system used ATMEGA16 microcomputer as the core components. It includes basic function, the hardware circuit design and software realization process, and gives the corresponding circuit design.It analyses the drive circuit of engrawing machine stepper motor and spindle motor in detail. This engraving machine by practical operation, the system works well, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of PCB board.
Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification
applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG
Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna
driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated
in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive
components are required for a complete RWD.
This Application Note describes how to design an industrial
RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is
dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including
clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its
implementatio
為了提高傳統(tǒng)溫度控制系統(tǒng)的性能,將PID控制理論與嵌入式系統(tǒng)相結(jié)合,采用瑞薩電子公司的H8S/2166作為核心處理器,AD公司的AD7705以及熱敏電阻溫度傳感器作為溫度檢測單元,利用4×6小鍵盤、LCD顯示器和S1D13305液晶控制器達(dá)到良好的人機(jī)交互,設(shè)計(jì)出了一個(gè)應(yīng)用于化工領(lǐng)域的嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)溫度控制系統(tǒng)。相比于傳統(tǒng)溫度控制系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)提供了更強(qiáng)的計(jì)算能力和可擴(kuò)展能力,采用增量PID控制算法實(shí)現(xiàn)復(fù)雜控制。通過實(shí)驗(yàn),該系統(tǒng)能達(dá)到0.1 ℃的溫度控制精度以及小于120 s的溫度穩(wěn)定時(shí)間。
Abstract:
In order to improve the performance of conventional temperature control system, combining PID control theory with embedded systems, using the Renesas Electronics Corp. H8S/2166 micro-controller as a core processors, AD7705 and thermistor temperature sensor as a temperature detection unit and 4×6 small keyboard, LCD and S1D13305 LCD controller as a good human-computer interaction, this paper designed an embedded real-time temperature control system which is applied in chemical industry. Compared with conventional temperature control system, this system provides more computing power and extensibility, and adopts PID control algorithm for complex control. Through the experiment, the system can reach temperature control accuracy of 0.1 ℃ and temperature stabilization time of less than 120 seconds.
針對目前使用的RS232接口數(shù)字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機(jī)啟動(dòng)時(shí)不能設(shè)置BIOS,提出一種PS2鍵盤的設(shè)計(jì)方法?;赪78E052D單片機(jī),采用8通道串行A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器設(shè)計(jì)了8個(gè)TGC電位器信息采集電路,電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發(fā)送,正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉(zhuǎn)換為單片機(jī)可接收的中斷信號,軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結(jié)果表明,在滿足開機(jī)可設(shè)置BIOS同時(shí),又可實(shí)現(xiàn)超聲特有功能,不需要專門設(shè)計(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序,接口簡單,成本低。
Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot, this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller,designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter, potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU, software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot, ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time, it does not require specially designed driver,the interface is simple and low cost.
以C8051F020為核心處理器,設(shè)計(jì)無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)采用SZ05-ADV型無線通訊模塊組建Zigbee無線網(wǎng)絡(luò),結(jié)合嵌入式系統(tǒng)的軟硬件技術(shù),完成終端節(jié)點(diǎn)的8路傳感器信號的數(shù)據(jù)采集。現(xiàn)場8路信號通過前端處理后,分別送入C8051F020的12位A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。經(jīng)過精確處理、存儲(chǔ)后的現(xiàn)場數(shù)據(jù),通過Zigbee無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳送到上位機(jī),系統(tǒng)可達(dá)到汽車試驗(yàn)中無線測試的目的。
Abstract:
This paper designs a wireless sensor network system for data acquisition with C8051F020 as core processors.The system used SZ05-ADV wireless communication module,set up a Zigbee wireless network, combined with hardware and software technologies of embedded systems,completed the end-node 8-locale sensor signal data acquisition.Eight locale signals were sent separately into the 12-bit ADC of C8051F020 for conversion through front treatment.After accurate processing and storage,the locale data was transmitted to the host computer through Zigbee wireless.The system achieves the purpose of wireless testing in vehicle trial.