為了使音頻信號分析儀小巧可靠，成本低廉，設(shè)計(jì)了以2片MSP430F1611單片機(jī)為核心的系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)將音頻信號送入八階巴特沃茲低通濾波器，對信號進(jìn)行限幅放大、衰減、電平位移、緩沖，并利用一單片機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)對前級處理后的模擬信號進(jìn)行采樣，將采集得到的音頻信號進(jìn)行4 096點(diǎn)基2的FFT計(jì)算，并對信號加窗函數(shù)提高分辨率，另一單片機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)對信號的分析及控制顯示設(shè)備。此設(shè)計(jì)精確的測量了音頻信號的功率譜、周期性、失真度指標(biāo)，達(dá)到較高的頻率分辨率，并能將測量結(jié)果通過紅外遙控器顯示在液晶屏上。 Abstract: o make the audio signal analyzer cheaper， smaller and more reliable， this system sends the audio signal to the eight-order butterworth filter， and then amplifies， attenuates， buffers it in a limiting range， transfers the voltage level of the signal before utilizing two MSP430F1611 MCU to realize the audio analysis. One is charged for sampling and dealing with the processed audio signal collected by the 4096 point radix-2 FFT calculation and imposes the window function to improve the frequency resolution. The other one controls the display and realizes the spectrum， periodicity， power distortion analysis in high resolution which is displayed in the LCD screen through the infrared remote control.
上傳時間： 2013-12-11
上傳用戶：jasonheung
現(xiàn)有基于MAX7219芯片的數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路只適用于小尺寸LED，為擴(kuò)展其使用范圍，在介紹動態(tài)顯示芯片MAX7219功能的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了一個基于該芯片的8位高亮度8英寸數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動電路。電路保留了MAX7219芯片的功能強(qiáng)大、編程簡單等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，通過74LS273鎖存器和ULN2803達(dá)林頓驅(qū)動器，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對任意大尺寸數(shù)碼管提供較高電壓和電流驅(qū)動的靜態(tài)顯示，并亮度可調(diào)。 Abstract: The existing display-driving circuit based on MAX7219 was only applicable to small-size LED. To expand its use, based on the function introduction of dynamic display chip MAX7219, a display-driving circuit for high-brightness 8-bit LED with the size of 8-inch was proposed. The advantages of MAX7219 were retained, such as powerful function and simple programming. Static display with adjustable brightness for large-size LED with higher voltage and current was achieved with the help of 74LS273 and ULN2803.
標(biāo)簽： 7219 MAX LED 數(shù)碼顯示
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：31633073
設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于PIC16C71單片機(jī)的數(shù)字水溫配制閥。該配制閥采用NTC熱敏電阻作溫度傳感器，與固定電阻組成簡單分壓電路作為水溫測量電路，利用PIC16C71單片機(jī)內(nèi)置的8位A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器把熱敏電阻上的模擬電壓轉(zhuǎn)換為數(shù)字量，PIC16C71單片機(jī)控制直流電機(jī)驅(qū)動混水閥調(diào)節(jié)冷熱水的混合比例實(shí)現(xiàn)水溫調(diào)節(jié)。給出了控制電路圖，對水溫測量電路的參數(shù)選擇和測溫精度作了詳細(xì)討論。實(shí)驗(yàn)和分析表明，選用阻值較大的NTC熱敏電阻和分壓電阻可較好地解決熱敏電阻因功耗較大造成的熱擊穿問題。 Abstract: A digital valve for controlling water temperature based on PIC16C71 was presented in this paper.A bleeder circuit which consisted of a NTC thermistor as temperature sensor and a fixed resistance was designed as water temperature measuring circuit.The analog voltage on the thermistor was converted into digital signal by a 8-bit A/D converter embedded in PIC16C71. Based on the digital signal， the MCU PIC16C71 drived the valve by a DC motor to adjust the water temperature through adjusting the proportion of hot water and cold water.The circuit diagram of controller was given，the principle，the component parameters and the accuracy of measuring temperatures were also dissertated in detail. It was found by experiment and analysis that thermal breakdown of thermistor caused by high power could be solved by selecting thermistor and fixed resistance with high impedance value.
上傳時間： 2013-11-08
上傳用戶：Yue Zhong
設(shè)計(jì)一種基于P89V51RD2的功率因數(shù)測量儀，采用光電隔離器和專用數(shù)碼管驅(qū)動器。該測量儀是以增強(qiáng)型單片機(jī)P89V51RD2為核心，大大簡化系統(tǒng)硬件設(shè)計(jì)。而軟件部分采用模塊化設(shè)計(jì)思想，采用中值濾波和小數(shù)補(bǔ)償算法，實(shí)現(xiàn)功率因數(shù)的高精度測量。實(shí)驗(yàn)測試表明，該功率因數(shù)測量儀測量精度高，運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定可靠。 Abstract: A power－factor measurement instrument based on P89V51RD2is designed，which uses optical coupler and specific LED drive chip.The power factor measurement instrument uses P89V51RD2as a core of which greatly simplifies the system design.Furthermore，modularization software is developed in detail.The high precision power－factor measuring system is realized by the center value filter and fractional compensation algorithm.Experiments manifests that the power－ factor measurement instrument is high precision，steady and reliable.
上傳時間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：CHINA526
首先研究CAN總線和SAE J1939協(xié)議，提出一種基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的總線式汽車數(shù)字儀表解決方案。詳細(xì)介紹SAE J1939協(xié)議的報文幀格式及應(yīng)用層協(xié)議中發(fā)動機(jī)相關(guān)參數(shù)的定義，以及步進(jìn)電機(jī)及其驅(qū)動和車速信號的處理方法。該數(shù)字儀表系統(tǒng)硬件平臺由微處理器和信號采集和信息處理及顯示等模塊組成。軟件設(shè)計(jì)部分編程實(shí)現(xiàn)了對CAN總線和各傳感器數(shù)據(jù)的讀取、處理。該系統(tǒng)能夠?qū)崟r反映車輛工況。 Abstract: In this paper，CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched，and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver，the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU，signal acquisition mod-ule，and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming，and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.
上傳時間： 2013-10-20
上傳用戶：huannan88
MG3500SoC是支持H.264高清編解碼器的片上系統(tǒng)，內(nèi)部集成一個嵌入式ARM926處理器，支持高清H.264編解碼、MPEG鄄2解碼和JPEG編解碼。介紹了MG3500SoC的主要性能特點(diǎn)、引腳排列、主要接口功能及在DVR上的應(yīng)用，以及MG3500SoC及其周圍器件的硬件設(shè)計(jì)，提出了在設(shè)計(jì)中應(yīng)注意的問題。 Abstract: The MG3500System-on-Chip（SoC）is high definition（HD）H.264codec,including ARM926-EJ processor，H.264encoder/decoder，MPEG2decoder and JPEG/MJPEG encoder/decoder.The features,pin assignments，interfaces and the typical application of MG3500in DVR are introduced in this paper.The application hardware circuit between the MG3500SoC and peripheral device are given,the questions which the syetem design needs to pay attention are explained.
上傳時間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：elinuxzj
飛機(jī)電網(wǎng)故障時，機(jī)載電氣盒必須在延遲時間內(nèi)切斷電網(wǎng)，保護(hù)機(jī)載設(shè)備。采用AT89S52設(shè)計(jì)的電氣盒測試儀能夠測試電氣盒保護(hù)功能，測量延遲時間。實(shí)際應(yīng)用結(jié)果表明，該測試儀具有測量準(zhǔn)確、可靠性高、成本低等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 Abstract: The helicopter-electrical-box must shut off the helicopter power，protect the equipments of the helicopter when the helicopter power is failed.The tester for the helicopter-electrical-box based on AT89S52is used for testing the protect-ing function and measuring the delay time.Application results show this tester has some advantages,such as accurate mea-surement,high dependability,economical cost etc.
上傳時間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：786334970
數(shù)字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉(zhuǎn)換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術(shù)等于一體，其內(nèi)部可完成所有數(shù)據(jù)操作，實(shí)現(xiàn)總線不出芯片技術(shù)。將該處理器應(yīng)用于微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置，提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置的設(shè)計(jì)方案，給出相應(yīng)的接口電路與軟件流程。該設(shè)計(jì)方案結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，性價比及可靠性高，開發(fā)周期短，具有一定的實(shí)用推廣價值。所研制的微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置現(xiàn)場運(yùn)行效果良好。 Abstract: The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channel，high precision A/D converters，multi-communication module，watchdog，CMOS Flash technology，and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more，it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of simple structure，high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more，it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：開懷常笑
以89S52單片機(jī)和EP1C6Q240C8型FPGA為控制核心的多功能計(jì)數(shù)器，是由峰值檢波、A/D轉(zhuǎn)換、程控放大、比較整形、移相網(wǎng)絡(luò)部分組成,可實(shí)現(xiàn)測量正弦信號的頻率、周期和相位差的功能。多功能計(jì)數(shù)器采用等精度的測量方法，可實(shí)現(xiàn)頻率為1Hz～10MHz、幅度為0.01～5Vrms的正弦信號的精確測頻，以及頻率為10Hz～100kHz、幅度為0.5～5Vrms的正弦信號精確測相。液晶顯示器能夠?qū)崟r顯示當(dāng)前信號的頻率、周期和相位差。該多功能計(jì)數(shù)器精度高，界面友好，實(shí)用性強(qiáng)。 Abstract: A multi-function counter，which uses89S52MCU and EP1C6Q240C8FPGA as a control core，consists of peak detector，A/D conversion，program-controlled amplification，compared shaping and phase-shifting network part.The counter measures the frequency，period and phase of sinusoidal signal.With the equal precision method,the multi-function counter achieves the precise frequency measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from1Hz to10MHz，its amplitude is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms，as well as the accurate phase measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from10Hz to100kHz，its amplitude is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms.The LCD monitor real-time displays the frequency，period and phase difference of current signal.The multi-function counter features high precision，friendly interface，and strong practical.
標(biāo)簽： FPGA 單片機(jī) 多功能 計(jì)數(shù)器
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：gy592333
介紹了當(dāng)前普通標(biāo)記機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在缺點(diǎn)，給出氣動標(biāo)記機(jī)及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機(jī)和USB轉(zhuǎn)換RS232接口器件CH341T實(shí)現(xiàn)驅(qū)動控制系統(tǒng)與PC的實(shí)時通訊，標(biāo)記控制系統(tǒng)可升級到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產(chǎn)生的PWM，可直接通過軟件調(diào)整PWM信號。使用達(dá)林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅(qū)動高頻電磁閥，使得電磁閥驅(qū)動電路簡單，成本低廉。該控制系統(tǒng)已成功應(yīng)用于氣動標(biāo)記機(jī)。 Abstract: In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become simple and the cost cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
標(biāo)簽： ATmega 16 標(biāo)記 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：1427796291
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