2012TI杯陜西賽題H題,2012TI杯陜西賽題B題--頻率補償電路.
上傳時間： 2013-10-07
上傳用戶：ysystc670
PSHLY-B回路電阻測試儀介紹
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：木子葉1
針對目前使用的RS232接口數字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS，提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機，采用8通道串行A/D轉換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路，電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發送，正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉換為單片機可接收的中斷信號，軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結果表明，在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時，又可實現超聲特有功能，不需要專門設計驅動程序，接口簡單，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
I/O 型單片機使用手冊 目錄 間接尋址寄存器 – IAR, IAR0, IAR1 .............................................35間接尋址指針 – MP, MP0, MP1 ......................................................35存儲區指針 – BP .........................................................................36累加器 – ACC...................................................................................37程序計數器低字節寄存器 – PCL....................................................37表格寄存器 – TBLP,TBHP,TBLH....................................................37看門狗定時寄存器 – WDTS............................................................38狀態寄存器 – STATUS.....................................................................38中斷控制寄存器 – INTC,INTC0,INTC1 .........................................39定時/計數寄存器...............................................................................39輸入/輸出端口和控制寄存器...........................................................40UART 寄存器 .USR,UCR1,UCR2,TXR/RXR,BRG.......................40輸入/輸出端口..........................................................................................41上拉電阻............................................................................................41PA 口的喚醒......................................................................................41輸入/輸出端口控制寄存器...............................................................41引腳共享功能....................................................................................42編程注意事項....................................................................................45定時/計數器..............................................................................................46配置定時/計數器輸入時鐘源...........................................................47定時/計數寄存器 – TMR, TMR0,TMR0L/TMR0H,TMR1L/TMR1H,TMR2.....................................................................49定時/計數控制寄存器 – TMRC,TMR0C,TMR1C,TMR2C............50定時器模式........................................................................................53事件計數器模式................................................................................53脈沖寬度測量模式............................................................................54可編程分頻器(PFD)和蜂鳴器的應用..............................................55預分頻器(Prescaler)...........................................................................56輸入/輸出接口...................................................................................56編程注意事項....................................................................................57定時/計數器應用范例.......................................................................57中斷............................................................................................................59中斷寄存器........................................................................................59中斷優先權........................................................................................62外部中斷............................................................................................63定時/計數器中斷...............................................................................64UART 中斷........................................................................................64編程注意事項....................................................................................65復位和初始化............................................................................................66復位....................................................................................................66目錄iii異步串行口——UART............................................................................74UART 特性..........................................................................................74UART 外部引腳..................................................................................74數據發送.............................................................................................75UART 狀態控制寄存器......................................................................75波特率發生器.....................................................................................79UART 設置與控制..............................................................................81UART 發送器......................................................................................83UART 接收器......................................................................................84接收錯誤處理.....................................................................................85接收中斷圖解.....................................................................................86地址檢測模式.....................................................................................86暫停模式下的UART 功能.................................................................87UART 應用范例.................................................................................87振蕩器........................................................................................................89系統時鐘配置....................................................................................89系統晶體/陶瓷振蕩器.......................................................................89系統電阻電容振蕩器........................................................................90內部系統電阻電容振蕩器................................................................90RTC 振蕩器........................................................................................91看門狗定時振蕩器............................................................................91暫停和喚醒................................................................................................92暫停.....................................................................................................92進入暫停.............................................................................................92靜態電流.............................................................................................92喚醒....................................................................................................92看門狗定時器............................................................................................94掩膜選項....................................................................................................96應用電路....................................................................................................97第二部份 程序語言.....................................................................99第二章 指令集介紹.................................................................................101指令集......................................................................................................101指令周期..........................................................................................101數據的傳送......................................................................................101算術運算..........................................................................................102邏輯和移位運算..............................................................................102分支和控制的轉換..........................................................................102位運算..............................................................................................102查表運算..........................................................................................103其它運算..........................................................................................103指令設定一覽表......................................................................................104慣例..................................................................................................104I/O 型單片機使用手冊iv第三章 指令定義.....................................................................................107第四章 匯編語言和編譯器.....................................................................121常用符號..................................................................................................121語句語法..................................................................................................122名稱..................................................................................................122操作項..............................................................................................122操作數項..........................................................................................122注解..................................................................................................122編譯偽指令..............................................................................................123條件編譯偽指令..............................................................................123文件控制偽指令..............................................................................124程序偽指令......................................................................................126數據定義偽指令..............................................................................130宏指令..............................................................................................132匯編語言指令..........................................................................................136名稱..................................................................................................136助記符..............................................................................................136操作數、運算子和表達式..............................................................136其它..........................................................................................................139前置引用..........................................................................................139局部標號..........................................................................................139匯編語言保留字..............................................................................140編譯器選項..............................................................................................141編譯列表文件格式..................................................................................141源程序列表......................................................................................141編譯總結..........................................................................................142其它..................................................................................................142第三部份 開發工具................................................................... 145第五章 單片機開發工具.........................................................................147HT-IDE 集成開發環境............................................................................147盛群單片機仿真器(HT-ICE) ..................................................................149HT-ICE 接口卡.................................................................................149OTP 燒寫器.....................................................................................149OTP 適配卡.....................................................................................149系統配置..................................................................................................150HT-ICE 接口卡設置........................................................................151安裝..........................................................................................................153系統要求..........................................................................................153硬件安裝..........................................................................................153軟件安裝..........................................................................................154目錄v第六章 快速開始.....................................................................................159步驟一：建立一個新項目..............................................................159步驟二：將源程序文件加到項目中..............................................159步驟三：編譯項目..........................................................................159步驟四：燒寫OTP 單片機.............................................................160步驟五：傳送程序與掩膜選項單至Holtek ..................................160附錄............................................................................................... 161附錄A 特性曲線圖...................................................................................163附錄B 封裝信息.......................................................................................173
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：blacklee
微型計算機課程設計論文—通用微機發聲程序的匯編設計 本文講述了在微型計算機中利用可編程時間間隔定時器的通用發聲程序設計，重點講述了程序的發聲原理，節拍的產生，按節拍改變的動畫程序原理，并以設計一個簡單的樂曲評分程序為引子，分析程序設計的細節。關鍵字：微機 8253 通用發聲程序 動畫技術 直接寫屏 1. 可編程時間間隔定時器8253在通用個人計算機中，有一個可編程時間間隔定時器8253，它能夠根據程序提供的計數值和工作方式,產生各種形狀和各種頻率的計數/定時脈沖,提供給系統各個部件使用。本設計是利用計算機控制發聲的原理,編寫演奏樂曲的程序。 在8253/54定時器內部有3個獨立工作的計數器:計數器0,計數器1和計數器2,每個計數器都分配有一個斷口地址,分別為40H,41H和42H.8253/54內部還有一個公用的控制寄存器,端地址為43H.端口地址輸入到8253/54的CS,AL,A0端,分別對3個計數器和控制器尋址. 對8353/54編程時,先要設定控制字,以選擇計數器,確定工作方式和計數值的格式.每計數器由三個引腳與外部聯系,見教材第320頁圖9-1.CLK為時鐘輸入端,GATE為門控信號輸入端,OUT為計數/定時信號輸入端.每個計數器中包含一個16位計數寄存器,這個計數器時以倒計數的方式計數的,也就是說,從計數初值逐次減1,直到減為0為止. 8253/54的三個計數器是分別編程的,在對任一個計數器編程時,必須首先講控制字節寫入控制寄存器.控制字的作用是告訴8253/54選擇哪個計數器工作,要求輸出什么樣的脈沖波形.另外,對8253/54的初始化工作還包括,向選定的計數器輸入一個計數初值,因為這個計數值可以是8為的,也可以是16為的,而8253/5的數據總線是8位的,所以要用兩條輸出指令來寫入初值.下面給出8253/54初始化程序段的一個例子,將計數器2設定為方式3,(關于計數器的工作方式參閱教材第325—330頁)計數初值為65536. MOV AL,10110110B ;選擇計數器2,按方式3工作,計數值是二進制格式 OUT 43H,AL ; j將控制字送入控制寄存器 MOV AL,0 ;計數初值為0 OUT 42H,AL ;將計數初值的低字節送入計數器2 OUT 42H,AL ;將計數初值的高字節送入計數器2 在IBM PC中8253/54的三個時鐘端CLK0,CLK1和CLK2的輸入頻率都是1.1931817MHZ. PC機上的大多數I/O都是由主板上的8255(或8255A)可編程序外圍接口芯片(PPI)管理的.關于8255A的結構和工作原理及應用舉例參閱教材第340—373頁.教材第364頁的”PC/XT機中的揚聲器接口電路”一節介紹了揚聲器的驅動原理,并給出了通用發聲程序.本設計正是基于這個原理,通過編程,控制加到揚聲器上的信號的頻率,奏出樂曲的.2．發聲程序的設計下面是能產生頻率為f的通用發聲程序:MOV AL, 10110110B ;8253控制字:通道2,先寫低字節,后寫高字節 ;方式3,二進制計數OUT 43H, AL ;寫入控制字MOV DX, 0012H ;被除數高位MOV AX, 35DEH ;被除數低位 DIV ID ;求計數初值n,結果在AX中OUT 42H, AL ;送出低8位MOV AL, AHOUT 42H,AL ;送出高8位IN AL, 61H ;讀入8255A端口B的內容MOV AH, AL ;保護B口的原狀態OR AL, 03H ;使B口后兩位置1,其余位保留OUT 61H,AL ;接通揚聲器,使它發聲
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：sunjet
TKS仿真器B系列快速入門
上傳時間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：aix008
一個簡單好用的B+樹算法實現
上傳時間： 2015-01-04
上傳用戶：縹緲
一個用Basic實現的B-Tree算法
上傳時間： 2013-12-30
上傳用戶：ccclll
一個用Java applet實現的B-Tree算法
上傳時間： 2013-12-25
上傳用戶：qiao8960
用C++實現的B-Tree算法
上傳時間： 2014-01-20
上傳用戶：jiahao131
