This document was developed under the Standard Hardware and Reliability Program (SHARP) TechnologyIndependent Representation of Electronic Products (TIREP) project. It is intended for use by VHSIC HardwareDescription Language (VHDL) design engineers and is offered as guidance for the development of VHDL modelswhich are compliant with the VHDL Data Item Description (DID DI-EGDS-80811) and which can be providedto manufacturing engineering personnel for the development of production data and the subsequent productionof hardware. Most VHDL modeling performed to date has been concentrated at either the component level orat the conceptual system level. The assembly and sub-assembly levels have been largely disregarded. Under theSHARP TIREP project, an attempt has been made to help close this gap. The TIREP models are based upon lowcomplexity Standard Electronic Modules (SEM) of the format A configuration. Although these modules are quitesimple, it is felt that the lessons learned offer guidance which can readily be applied to a wide range of assemblytypes and complexities.
上傳時間: 2014-12-23
上傳用戶:xinhaoshan2016
微弱信號檢測裝置 四川理工學院 劉鵬飛、梁天德、曾學明 摘要: 本設計以TI的Launch Pad為核心板,采用鎖相放大技術設計并制作了一套微弱信號檢測裝置,用以檢測在強噪聲背景下已知頻率微弱正弦波信號的幅度值,并在液晶屏上數字顯示出所測信號相應的幅度值。實驗結果顯示其抗干擾能力強,測量精度高。 關鍵詞:強噪聲;微弱信號;鎖相放大;Launch Pad Abstract: This design is based on the Launch Pad of TI core board, using a lock-in amplifier technique designed and produced a weak signal detection device, to measure the known frequency sine wave signal amplitude values of the weak in the high noise background, and shows the measured signal amplitude of the corresponding value in the liquid crystal screen. Test results showed that it has high accuracy and strong anti-jamming capability. Keywords: weak signal detection; lock-in-amplifier; Launch Pad 1、引言 隨著現代科學技術的發展,在科研與生產過程中人們越來越需要從復雜高強度的噪聲中檢測出有用的微弱信號,因此對微弱信號的檢測成為當前科研的熱點。微弱信號并不意味著信號幅度小,而是指被噪聲淹沒的信號,“微弱”也僅是相對于噪聲而言的。只有在有效抑制噪聲的條件下有選擇的放大微弱信號的幅度,才能提取出有用信號。微弱信號檢測技術的應用相當廣泛,在生物醫學、光學、電學、材料科學等相關領域顯得愈發重要。 2、方案論證 針對微弱信號的檢測的方法有很多,比如濾波法、取樣積分器、鎖相放大器等。下面就針對這幾種方法做一簡要說明。 方案一:濾波法。 在大部分的檢測儀器中都要用到濾波方法對模擬信號進行一定的處理,例如隔離直流分量,改善信號波形,防止離散化時的波形混疊,克服噪聲的不利影響,提高信噪比等。常用的噪聲濾波器有:帶通、帶阻、高通、低通等。但是濾波方法檢測信號不能用于信號頻譜與噪聲頻譜重疊的情況,有其局限性。雖然可以對濾波器的通頻帶進行調節,但其噪聲抑制能力有限,同時其準確性與穩定性將大打折扣。
上傳時間: 2013-11-04
上傳用戶:lty6899826
Abstract: Many industrial/scientific/medical (ISM) band radio frequency (RF) products use crystal oscillators to generate areference for the phase-locked loop (PLL)-based local oscillator (LO). This tutorial provides a basic description of theISM-RF Crystal Calculator, which can be used to calculate various impacts on crystal frequency accuracy and startupmargin for such an LO.
上傳時間: 2013-11-15
上傳用戶:JasonC
Recently a new technology for high voltage Power MOSFETshas been introduced – the CoolMOS™ . Based on thenew device concept of charge compensation the RDS(on) areaproduct for e.g. 600V transistors has been reduced by afactor of 5. The devices show no bipolar current contributionlike the well known tail current observed during the turn-offphase of IGBTs. CoolMOS™ virtually combines the lowswitching losses of a MOSFET with the on-state losses of anIGBT.
標簽: COOLMOS
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:zhyiroy
This paper presents a space vector modulation(SVM)-based switching strategy for a three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) converter that is adapted as a STATCOM.
上傳時間: 2013-10-20
上傳用戶:zyt
Who has never experienced oscillations issues when using an operational amplifier? Opampsare often used in a simple voltage follower configuration. However, this is not the bestconfiguration in terms of capacitive loading and potential risk of oscillations.Capacitive loads have a big impact on the stability of operational amplifier-basedapplications. Several compensation methods exist to stabilize a standard op-amp. Thisapplication note describes the most common ones, which can be used in most cases.The general theory of each compensation method is explained, and based on this, specific
上傳時間: 2013-10-28
上傳用戶:chenbhdt
Control systems are becoming increasingly dependent on digital processing and so require sensors able to provide direct digital inputs. Sensors based on time measurement, having outputs based on a frequency or phase, have an advantage over conventional analogue sensors in that their outputs can be measured directly in digital systems by pulse counting.
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:wuyuying
A complete design for a data acquisition card for the IBM PC is detailed in this application note. Additionally, C language code is provided to allow sampling of data at speed of more than 20kHz. The speed limitation is strictly based on the execution speed of the "C" data acquisition loop. A "Turbo" XT can acquire data at speeds greater than 20kHz. Machines with 80286 and 80386 processors can go faster than 20kHz. The computer that was used as a test bed in this application was an XT running at 4.77MHz and therefore all system timing and acquisition time measurements are based on a 4.77MHz clock speed.
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:BOBOniu
Low power operation of electronic apparatus has becomeincreasingly desirable. Medical, remote data acquisition,power monitoring and other applications are good candidatesfor battery driven, low power operation. Micropoweranalog circuits for transducer-based signal conditioningpresent a special class of problems. Although micropowerICs are available, the interconnection of these devices toform a functioning micropower circuit requires care. (SeeBox Sections, “Some Guidelines for Micropower Designand an Example” and “Parasitic Effects of Test Equipmenton Micropower Circuits.”) In particular, trade-offs betweensignal levels and power dissipation become painful whenperformance in the 10-bit to 12-bit area is desirable.
上傳時間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:rocketrevenge
The equal-area theorem●This is sinusoidal PWM (SPWM)●The equal-area theorem can be appliedto realize any shape of waveforms ●Natural sampling●Calculation based on equal-area criterion●Selected harmonic elimination●Regular sampling●Hysteresis-band control●Triangular wave comparison withfeedback control
上傳時間: 2013-11-22
上傳用戶:linyao