針對盤山路存在的轉彎盲區,即在轉彎時司機無法得知彎路對面是否有車輛通過,設計一種基于C8051F310的山路轉彎預防警示系統。該系統利用一階濾波算法檢測山路轉彎時是否有車輛通過。運用該算法可增強系統檢測的實時性,提高檢測機動車輛的靈敏度,同時大大減少環境溫度對檢測的干擾。試驗表明該系統能夠正確指示出在山路轉彎時是否有車輛通過,目前該系統已安裝在盤山路上,可大大減少事故的發生率。 Abstract: Aiming at passing hilly road,there is a turn blind spot.Motormen usually do not know if the passing of vehicles pass the road.So a system of defending accident on hilly road is designed,which is based on MCU C8051F310.The sys-tem uses the first-order filter algorithm to detect whether there are passing vehicles.This algorithm enhances the real-time detection and improves the sensitivity of detection vehicles.Meanwhile,it reduces the detection interference of environmen-tal temperature.The experimental results show that this system can exactly indicate if there are passing vehicles.At present,the system has been successfully applied to hilly road.The system can greatly decrease accident.
上傳時間: 2013-10-10
上傳用戶:歸海惜雪
多遠程二極管溫度傳感器-Design Considerations for pc thermal management Multiple RDTS (remote diode temperature sensing) provides the most accurate method of sensing an IC’s junction temperature. It overcomes thermal gradient and placement issues encountered when trying to place external sensors. PCB component count decreases when using a device that provides multiple inputs.Better temperature sensing improves product performance and reliability. Disk drive data integrity suffers at elevated temperatures. IBM published an article stating that a 5°C rise in operating temperature causes a 15% increase in the drive’s failure rate. The overall performance of a system can be improved by providing a more accurate temperature measurement of the most critical devices allowing them to run just a few degrees hotter.The LM83 directly senses its own temperature and the temperature of three external PN junctions. One is dedicated to the CPU of choice, the other two go to other parts of your system that need thermal monitoring such as the disk drive or graphics chip. The SMBus-compatible LM83 supports SMBus timeout and logic levels. The LM83 has two interrupt outputs; one for user-programmable limits and WATCHDOG capability (INT), the other is a Critical Temperature Alarm output (T_CRIT_A) for system power supply shutdown.
標簽: Considerat Design 遠程 二極管
上傳時間: 2014-12-21
上傳用戶:ljd123456
針對UHF讀寫器設計中,在符合EPC Gen2標準的情況下,對標簽返回的高速數據進行正確解碼以達到正確讀取標簽的要求,提出了一種新的在ARM平臺下采用邊沿捕獲統計定時器數判斷數據的方法,并對FM0編碼進行解碼。與傳統的使用定時器定時采樣高低電平的FM0解碼方法相比,該解碼方法可以減少定時器定時誤差累積的影響;可以將捕獲定時器數中斷與數據判斷解碼相對分隔開,使得中斷對解碼影響很小,實現捕獲與解碼的同步。通過實驗表明,這種方法提高了解碼的效率,在160 Kb/s的接收速度下,讀取一張標簽的時間約為30次/s。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement of receiving correctly decoded data from the tag under high-speed communication which complied with EPC Gen2 standard in the design of UHF interrogator, the article introduced a new technology for FM0 decoding which counted the timer counter to judge data by using the edge interval of signal capture based on the ARM7 platform. Compared with the traditional FM0 decoding method which used the timer timed to sample the high and low level, the method could reduce the accumulation of timing error and could relatively separate capture timer interrupt and the data judgment for decoding, so that the disruption effect on the decoding was small and realizd synchronization of capture and decoding. Testing result shows that the method improves the efficiency of decoding, at 160 Kb/s receiving speed, the time of the interrogator to read a tag is about 30 times/s.
上傳時間: 2013-11-10
上傳用戶:liufei
為了提高直接轉矩控制(DTC)系統定子磁鏈估計精度,降低電流、電壓測量的隨機誤差,提出了一種基于擴展卡爾曼濾波(EKF)實現異步電機轉子位置和速度估計的方法。擴展卡爾曼濾波器是建立在基于旋轉坐標系下由定子電流、電壓、轉子轉速和其它電機參量所構成的電機模型上,將定子電流、定子磁鏈、轉速和轉子角位置作為狀態變量,定子電壓為輸入變量,定子電流為輸出變量,通過對磁鏈和轉速的閉環控制提高定子磁鏈的估計精度,實現了異步電機的無速度傳感器直接轉矩控制策略,仿真結果驗證了該方法的可行性,提高了直接轉矩的控制性能。 Abstract: In order to improve the Direct Torque Control(DTC) system of stator flux estimation accuracy and reduce the current, voltage measurement of random error, a novel method to estimate the speed and rotor position of asynchronous motor based on extended Kalman filter was introduced. EKF was based on d-p axis motor and other motor parameters (state vector: stator current, stator flux linkage, rotor angular speed and position; input: stator voltage; output: staror current). EKF was designed for stator flux and rotor speed estimation in close-loop control. It can improve the estimated accuracy of stator flux. It is possible to estimate the speed and rotor position and implement asynchronous motor drives without position and speed sensors. The simulation results show it is efficient and improves the control performance.
上傳時間: 2015-01-02
上傳用戶:qingdou
A dissipative particle swarm optimization is developed according to the self-organization of dissipative structure. The negative entropy is introduced to construct an opening dissipative system that is far-from-equilibrium so as to driving the irreversible evolution process with better fitness. The testing of two multimodal functions indicates it improves the performance effectively. structure. The negative entropy is introduced to construct an opening dissipative system that is far-from-equilibrium so as to driving the irreversible evolution process with better fitness. The testing of two multimodal functions indicates it improves the performance effectively.
標簽: self-organization optimization dissipative developed
上傳時間: 2016-03-31
上傳用戶:zgu489
Writing this book was hard work, but also a lot of fun. Thanks to everyone who made it possible, especially Jinny Verdonck, Thomas Kraft, Ricky Nkrumah, Kirk Bateman, and the whole Apress crew. A big thanks goes also to the community that continuously extends and improves J2ME Polish!
標簽: everyone possible Writing Thanks
上傳時間: 2016-04-15
上傳用戶:Yukiseop
Fast Fourier Transform power point The rectangular window introduces broadening of any frequency components [`smearing鈥? and sidelobesthat may overlap with other frequency components [`leakage鈥?. 鈥he effect improves as Nincreases 鈥owever, the rectangle window has poor properties and better choices of wncan lead to better spectral properties [less leakage, in particular] 鈥搃.e. instead of just truncating the summation, we can pre-multiply by a suitable window function wnthat has better frequency domain properties. 鈥ore on window design in the filter design section of the course
標簽: rectangular introduces broadening Transform
上傳時間: 2017-03-25
上傳用戶:change0329
[開源 綠色軟件] [運行環境 Windows XP/7/8/10] [語言 簡體/繁體/English/Unicode] A cool music player. Powered by Bass and BassVis. 極簡本地音樂播放器,透明、純文本界面。支持輕媒體庫、歌詞、可視化。最小化到托盤,占用資源少,適合邊聽音樂邊工作。 應網友要求,加入了Tag編輯、自動切換列表、播放隊列、鼠標手勢、均衡器、音頻設備選擇、全局音量滾輪(托盤區域)、字體設置、極簡模式、鼠標穿透、嵌入桌面、簡單布局等功能。 homepage> mcool.appinn.me ==================================================== 音頻格式APE、FLAC、WavPack、MP3、OGG、TTA、TAK、Musepack、AAC、AC3、WMA、Wav、CD、ALAC、Aiff、MOD、CUE ==================================================== 更新歷史: 3336 -2016.3.25 點睛之筆:任意布局(追上foobar2000)。Arbitrary layout (all in one). 3330 -2016.3.10 一體布局之比例調節(初具foobar2000風貌)。Ratio adjust (all in one). 3308 -2015.11.28 歌詞微調(在選項>常規>鼠標手勢里設置)。Adds function of lyrics tuning. 3306 -2015.11.15 電臺模式(整點時切換歌曲或列表,并非在線音樂),以及多聲卡支持。Adds radio mode, and multi sound card support. 3300 -2015.10.15 完善細節,修復切歌卡住bug。完美版。Fixes some bugs. 3280 -2015.8.1 簡單布局功能。Layout (all in one) function. 3260 -2015.6.1 Win10模式。Win10 mode. 3252 -2015.5.10 任務欄進度條。Taskbar progress display. 3236 -2015.4.10 點睛之筆:透明度調節。Adds function of transparency tuning. 3232 -2015.3.25 自定義軟件名(請在mcool.ini中手動修改)。Adds function of customizing app name. 3230 -2015.3.12 Airplay復刻界面。Airplay interface copy. 3218 -2015.1.20 桌面歌詞。Desktop lyrics. 3216 -2015.1.12 一體化界面(學習Foobar2000和豆瓣FM)。All in one interface. 3212 -2015.1.6 新增Winamp音效插件支持(學習千千靜聽),以及滾輪穿透功能(學習Airplay3)。Adds Winamp DSP plugins support, and adds function of wheel transparent. Winamp音效插件下載:http://uploadgeneration.info/Winamp/www.winamp.com/plugins/dsp-effect/5/top-rated.html 3210 -2014.12.28 重要更新:本地音量調節、自定義鼠標鍵/手勢。Adds local volume control, and adds fuction of customizing mouse control / gesture. 3208 -2014.11.25 簡化右鍵菜單,常規項目移到選項窗口。Simplifies the popup menu, moves the general items to option window. 3206 -2014.11.22 新增文本對齊選項,重新設計導航按鈕。Adds option of text alignment, and redesigns the buttons of playback. 3202 -2014.11.10 新增播放記憶、片段循環(Hotkey: Ctrl+1/2)和貼邊隱藏功能。Adds functions of playback memory, AB repeat and screen side hide. 3200 -2014.11.5 新增無界面選項(先去掉托盤圖標,然后Ctrl+Alt+W隱藏界面,Ctrl+Alt+X關閉)。Adds option of no interface. 3191 -2014.8.26 嵌入桌面。Pins to desktop. 3190 -2014.8.19 音樂管理第一步:列表分組。Playlists grouping. 3186 -2014.8.10 基于列表的分級系統(Hotkey:0..5)。Rating system based on playlist. 3181 -2014.8.1 啟用新圖標(由虹吸墨作者BGLL友情制作)。Uses the new icon. 3180 -2014.7.22 新增Win7任務欄特效。Adds windows 7 taskbar effect. 3166 -2014.6.29 重要更新:自動下載專輯封面(源于歌詞迷)。Downloads album covers from geci.me. 3160 -2014.6.1 重要更新:新增極簡模式,以及OGG/Opus內置封面顯示功能。Adds minimalist mode, and adds function of displaying cover embedded in OGG/Opus. 3152 -2014.5.18 添加托盤右鍵菜單,新增MP4/M4A(ALAC)內置封面顯示功能。Adds systray popup menu, and adds function of displaying cover embedded in MP4/M4A(ALAC). 3151 -2014.5.1 重新設計可視化效果,新增示波器效果。Redesigns visual effects, and adds oscilloscope effect. 3150 -2014.4.20 采用歌詞迷API下載歌詞。Downloads lyrics from geci.me. 3136 -2014.3.30 加入可選的按鈕,以及鼠標穿透功能。Adds function of transparent window. 3132 -2014.3.6 簡化界面,向Foobar2K看齊;增加正在播放面板。Simplifies the interface, and adds now playing panel. 3130 -2014.2.26 重要更新:按照專輯分組。Grouping by album. 3120 -2014.2.18 優化字體渲染(Windows7/8下)。Optimizes font rendering in Windows 7/8. 3110 -2014.1.26 點睛之筆:自定義字體顏色。Adds function of customizing font color. 3108 -2013.11.16 Last.fm同步功能(請到主頁下載插件)。Last.fm scrobbler support. 3106 -2013.11.8 可回溯的隨機播放(學習Airplay 2)。Random playback can be traced back. 3103 -2013.10.12 優化右鍵菜單。Optimizes popup menu. 3102 -2013.9.30 修改滾動條樣式,增加音頻緩沖選項。Modifies style of scroll bar, and adds option of audio buffer length. 3100 -2013.9.10 無邊框設計;迷你模式也可以不置頂(Hotkey:T)。Borderless designs. 3086 -2013.8.20 增加歌詞面板功能。Adds function of lyrics panel. 3082 -2013.8.08 增加在可視化界面顯示歌詞功能。Adds function of displaying lyrics on visual interface. 3080 -2013.8.01 新增設置字體功能,恢復簡單的自動關機功能。Adds function of setting font, and re-adds simple function of auto shutdown. 3060 -2013.6.26 修復在迷你模式停止響應的Bug,去掉自動關機、歌詞調整功能。Fixes bug of stop responding in mini mode, and removes functions of auto shutdown and lyrics trimming. 3050 -2013.5.23 增加手勢功能。Adds gesture function. 3030 -2013.3.10 增加Aero磨砂玻璃效果[如需源碼請聯系我],XP/Win7/8無差別顯示,按Insert鍵開啟。Adds aero glass effect. 3020 -2013.2.23 增加簡易Tag編輯功能(選中并單擊即可,相當于資源管理器中的重命名,按照[歌手 - 歌名][專輯]格式進行編輯)。Adds function of editing audio tags (select and click, edit with [artist - title][album] format). 3010 -2013.1.23 應網友要求,加入讀取內嵌CUE、歌詞及專輯封面功能。Adds function of reading CUE, LRC and album cover built in media. 3002 -2012.11.03 無按鈕設計;微調進度條尺寸。Buttonless design; modifies the size of the progress bar. 3001 -2012.10.15 重要改進,界面即按鈕:單擊 - 播放/暫停,按住 - 前進。Important update, the interface is a button: Click - Play/Pause, Hold Down - Next. 3000 -2012.9.28 增加Win8模式。Adds Win8 mode option. 2982 -2012.8.26 在Win8下使用微軟雅黑字體。Uses Microsoft YaHei font in Windows 8 CHS. 2981 -2012.8.20 視頻以插件提供(請到主頁下載),增加單曲循環功能。Adds function of repeat track. 2980 -2012.7.26 簡化代碼,去掉視頻和MIDI支持。Removes the video and MIDI support. 2970 -2012.7.20 增加媒體信息顯示功能。Adds function of displaying media info. 2960 -2012.6.28 增加專輯封面顯示功能(Hotkey:Ins)。Adds function of displaying album cover. 2956 -2012.6.01 再次簡化界面。Simplifies the interface again. 2952 -2012.4.28 增加音頻設備選擇功能:DS、ASIO、WASAPI。Adds function of selecting playback device. 2950 -2012.3.30 *增加滾輪調節音量功能(在托盤,中鍵靜音)和媒體鍵支持。Adds function of setting volume by mouse wheel (over systray, middle click to mute), and adds multimedia keys support. 2936 -2012.3.17 微調界面,修復物理刪除失效的BUG。Fine-tunes the interface, and restores the physical delete function. 2930 -2012.2.27 增加TAK格式支持。Adds TAK format support. 2923 -2012.2.12 緊急修復上一版出現的字體模糊BUG(Vista/Win7下),增加在任務欄顯/隱圖標功能(Ctrl+T)。Fixes font vague bug for Vista/Win7, and adds showing/hiding icon on taskbar function. 2920 -2012.2.08 微調界面,優化CPU占用(啟用背景圖片時)。Fine-tunes the interface, and optimizes CPU utilization (while enable background image). 2912 -2012.1.12 增加播放隊列功能。Adds playback queue function. 2910 -2011.12.25 改進迷你模式,增加查找功能。improves mini mode, and adds find function. *注:此功能對殺毒軟件過敏,開啟方法:按F1進入選項,勾選全局快捷鍵。The feature is allergic to the anti-virus software.
上傳時間: 2016-06-10
上傳用戶:fanghua
The PW5200A/ PW5200C is high efficiency synchronous, PWM step-up DC/DC converters optimizedto provide a high efficient solution to medium power systems. The devices work with a 1.4MHz fixedfrequency switching. These features minimize overall solution footprint by allowing the use of tiny,low profile inductors and ceramic capacitors. Automatic PWM/PFM mode switching at light loadsaves power and improves efficiency
標簽: pw5200
上傳時間: 2022-02-11
上傳用戶:
以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術,Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅動模塊和功率器件散熱設計,通過高速的數據采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復,提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽: 車載充電器
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶: