Having dealt with in-depth analysis of SS#7, GSM and GPRS networks I started to monitor UTRAN interfaces approximately four years ago. Monitoring interfaces means decoding the data captured on the links and analysing how the different data segments and messages are related to each other. In general I wanted to trace all messages belonging to a single call to prove if the network elements and protocol entities involved worked fine or if there had been failures or if any kind of suspicious events had influenced the normal call proceeding or the call’s quality of service. Cases showing normal network behaviour have been documented in Kreher and Ruedebusch (UMTS Signaling. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005), which provides examples for technical experts investigating call flows and network procedures.
標簽: Performance Measurement Practical Guide UMTS
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
In modern societies, the production and trade of goods all around the world is constantly increasing. The latest technological achievements allow the mass-production of millions of items of every kind, which are being exchanged all around the globe with unprecedented rapidity. At the same time, the problem of identifying, classifying and tracking such a growing multitude of objects is con- sequently arising.
標簽: soltions Antenna design RFID tags for
上傳時間: 2020-06-08
上傳用戶:shancjb
Identification is pervasive nowadays in daily life due to many complicated activities such as bank and library card reading, asset tracking, toll collecting, restricted access to sensitive data and procedures and target identification. This kind of task can be realized by passwords, bio- metric data such as fingerprints, barcode, optical character recognition, smart cards and radar. Radiofrequencyidentification(RFID)isatechniquetoidentifyobjectsbyusingradiosystems. It is a contactless, usually short distance, wireless data transmission and reception technique for identification of objects. An RFID system consists of two components: the tag (also called transponder) and the reader (also called interrogator).
標簽: Processing Digital Signal RFID for
上傳時間: 2020-06-08
上傳用戶:shancjb
This book addresses programmer attitudes, but it’s not some kind of psychology textbook. We’ll investigate many topics, including: Source code presentation Defensive coding techniques How to debug programs effectively Good teamworking skills Managing your source code Take a quick glance through the table of contents to see exactly what’s covered. What is the rationale behind my selection of topics? I’ve been mentor- ing trainee programmers for many years, and these are the topics that have come up time and time again. I’ve also worked in the software factory for long enough to have seen the recurring problems—I address these too. If you can conquer all of these programming demons, you’ll progress from an apprentice coder to a real code craftsman.
標簽: excellent practice writing Craft Code code the of
上傳時間: 2021-11-09
上傳用戶:danix800
本設計介紹了一種基于STM32單片機控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式電源或無線充電底座為加熱器提供能量,并在達到某種飲品所需溫度時進行保溫。水杯內置充電電池,可選用USB接口或無線充電。在水杯內部設置無線模塊,用戶利用手機App與水杯進行匹配進行加熱操作,加熱完后水杯會通過手機App和液晶顯示屏實時反饋液體溫度,通過指示燈顯示電量情況等,給用戶進行提醒。該智能水杯設計創新,實用價值較高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上傳時間: 2022-03-28
上傳用戶:
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現方法,完成了軟件設計,實現了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
標簽: 位移傳感器
上傳時間: 2022-04-06
上傳用戶:
基于TMS320F28335的超聲波流量計硬件原理圖+軟件源碼本文以TMS320F28335 處理器為核心,設計一種用于管道流量測量的超聲波流量計。系統硬件由核心板,超聲波發射和接收電路,切換電路,超聲換能器,基于ADS805 的高速信號采集電路,人機交互以及電源等模塊構成。采用時差法進行管道流量測量,時差測量采用SCOT 加權的廣義互相關時延估計算法。本論文設計的超聲波流量計具有測量速度快、準確性好、成本低等優點。關鍵字:C2000,超聲波,流量,廣義互相關算法AbstractA kind of ultrasonic flowmeter using for the pipe flow measurement is designed based onTMS320F28335 in this paper. The system hardware consists of the following parts: the core board,ultrasonic signal transmitter and receiver circuits, switch circuit, ultrasonic transducer, signalacquisition circuit based on ADS805, human-computer interaction module and power supplymodule, etc. The system use the method of time difference for pipeline flow measurement and thetime difference is calculated by the time-delay algorithm of SCOT weighted generalizedcross-correlation. The ultrasonic flowmeter has the features of high testing speed, high precisionand low cost, etc.Keywords: C2000,Ultrasonic, Flow, Generalized Cross-Correlation Algorithm
標簽: tms320f28335 超聲波流量計
上傳時間: 2022-05-06
上傳用戶:
The information disclosed to you hereunder (the Materials ) is provided solely for the selection and use of Xilinx products. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law: (1) Materials are made available"AS IS"and with all faults, Xilinx hereby DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR ST ATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE; and (2) Xilinx shall not be liable (whether in contract or tort. includina nealigence. or under anv other theorv of liabilitv) for any loss or damage of any kind or nature related to, arising under, or in connection with, the Materials (including vour use of the Materials), including for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential loss or damage (including loss of data, profits, qoodwill, or any type of loss or damage suffered as a result of anv action brought by a third party)
上傳時間: 2022-06-18
上傳用戶:
摘要:本系統以ICL8038集成塊為核心器件,制作一種函數信號發生器,制作成本較低。適合學生學習電子技術測量使用。ICL8038是一種具有多種波形輸出的精密振蕩集成電路,只需要個別的外部元件就能產生從0.001Hz~30KlHz的低失真正弦波、三角波、矩形波等脈沖信號。輸出波形的頻率和占空比還可以由電流或電阻控制。另外由于該芯片具有調制信號輸入端,所以可以用來對低頻信號進行頻率調制。關鍵詞:函數信號發生器頻率調制Abstract:The system ICL8038 integrated block as the core device,producing a kind of function signal generator,producing low cost.Suitable for students to learn the use of electronic technology measurement.ICL8038 is a kind of multi-precision oscillator waveform output integrated circuits,a separate external components only need to be able to generate from the 0.001Hz ~30KHz low-distortion sine wave,triangle wave,square wave pulse signal,etc..Output waveform of the frequency and duty cycle can also be controlled by a currentor resistance.In addition,as the chip has a modulated signal input terminal,it can be used to low-frequency signal is frequency modulation.
上傳時間: 2022-07-04
上傳用戶:zhanglei193