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針對材料試驗機等設備中要求測量或控制材料拉伸或壓縮的位移，一般采用光電軸角編碼器檢測位置信號，輸出正交編碼脈沖信號。若采用其他方法檢測位置信號，必然導致電路設計復雜，可靠性降低。因此，提出一種基于LS7266R1的電子式萬能材料試驗機設計方案。給出了試驗機中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1與單片機的接口硬件設計，以及主程序軟件流程圖。巧妙地把力量傳感器，位移傳感器等機械運動狀態的壓力或拉力以及位置坐標，變成了電壓信號和電脈沖數字信號，供A/D測量和LS7266R1計數，從而實現了獨立完成材料試驗控制或通過PC機串口命令完成材料試驗控制。
Abstract:
Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the position signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
標簽：
7266R
7266
LS
R1
上傳時間：
2013-11-02
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
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匯編器在微處理器的驗證和應用中舉足輕重，如何設計通用的匯編器一直是研究的熱點之一。本文提出了一種開放式的匯編器系統設計思想，在匯編語言與機器語言間插入中間代碼CMDL（code mapping description language）語言，打破匯編語言與機器語言的直接映射關系，由此建立起一套描述匯編語言與機器語言的開放式映射體系。基于此開放式映射體系開發了一套匯編器系統，具有較高層次上的通用性和可移植性。【關鍵詞】指令集，CMDL，匯編器，開放式
Design of Retargetable Assembler System Liu Ling Feng Wen Nan Wang Ying Chun Jiang An Ping Ji Li Jiu IME of Peking University, 100871【摘要】An assembler plays a very important role in the field of microprocessor verifications and applications, thus how to build a retargetable assembler system has been a hotspot in this field for long time. This paper presents a new method about the retargetable assembler system design.It provides a kind of language CMDL, code mapping description language. During the process of assembling, assembler languages are firstly translated to CMDL, and then mapped to the machine codes. In an other word, CMDL is inserted between assembler languages and machine codes during the translation procedure. As a medium code, CMDL has a lot of features, such as high extraction, strong descript capabilities. It can describe almost all attributes of assembler languages. By breaking the direct mapping relationship between assembler languages and machine codes, the complexities of machine codes are hided to the users, therefore, the new retargetable assembler system has higher retargetable level by converting the mapping from assembler languages and machine codes to assembler languages and CMDL, and implementationof it becomes easier. Based on the new mapping system structure, a retargetable assemblersystem is developed. It proved the whole system has good retargetability and implantability.【關鍵詞】instruction set, symbol table, assembler, lexical analysis, retargetability
標簽：
開放式
匯編器
上傳時間：
2013-10-10
上傳用戶：meiguiweishi
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基于變頻調速的水平連鑄機拉坯輥速度控制系統Frequency Inverter Based Drawing RollerS peedC ontrolSy stem ofHorizontal Continuous Casting MachineA 偉劉沖旅巴(南 華 大 學電氣工程學院，衡陽421001)摘要拉坯輥速度控制是水平連鑄工藝的關鍵技術之一，采用變頻器實現水平連鑄機拉坯輥速度程序控制，由信號發生裝置給變頻器提供程控信號。現場應用表明該控制系統速度響應快，控制精度高，滿足了水平連鑄生產的需要。關鍵詞水平連鑄拉坯輥速度程序控制變頻器Absh'act Speedc ontorlof dr awingor leris on eo fth ek eyte chnologiesfo rho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine.Fo rth ispu rpose,fr equencyco nverterisad optedfo rdr awingor lersp eedp rogrammablec ontorlof ho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine,th ep rogrammableco ntorlsi gnalto fr equencyc onverteris provided場a signal generator. The results of application show that the response of system is rapid and the control accuracy is high enough to meet thedemand of production of horizontal continuous casting.Keywords Horizontalco ntinuousc asting Drawingor ler Speedp rogrammablec ontrol Ferquencyin verter
隨著 現 代 化工業生產對鋼材需求量的日益增加，連鑄生產能力已經成為衡量一個國家冶金工業發展水平的重要指標之一。近十幾年來，水平連鑄由于具有投資少、鑄坯直、見效快等多方面的優點，國內許多鋼鐵企業利用水平連鑄機來澆鑄特種合金鋼，發揮了其獨特的優勢并取得了較好的經濟效益〔1,2)0采用 水 平 連鑄機澆鑄特種合金鋼時，由于拉坯機是水平連鑄系統中的關鍵設備之一，拉坯機及其控制性能的好壞直接影響著連鑄坯的質量，因此，連鑄的拉坯技術便成為整個水平連鑄技術的核心。由于鋼的冶煉過程是在高溫下進行的，鋼水溫度的變化又容易影響鑄坯的質量和成材率，因此，如何能在高溫環境下控制好與鑄坯速度相關的參數(拉、推程量，中停時間和拉坯頻率等)對于確保連鑄作業的進一步高效化，延長系統的連續作業時間十分關鍵。因此，拉坯輥速度控制技術是連鑄生產過程控制領域中的關鍵技術之- [31
標簽：
變頻調速
水平連鑄機
速度控制
上傳時間：
2013-10-12
上傳用戶：gxy670166755
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This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have
accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is
changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to
market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant
competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs.
Introduction
The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in
cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas
around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such
as those used in petrochemical plants.
The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of
electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing
safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was
developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries.
In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the
particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include
process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC
62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation.
圖Figure 1. Local Safety System
標簽：
FPGA
安全系統
上傳時間：
2013-11-05
上傳用戶：維子哥哥
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針對嵌入式機器視覺系統向獨立化、智能化發展的要求，介紹了一種嵌入式視覺系統--智能相機。基于對智能相機體系結構、組成模塊和圖像采集、傳輸和處理技術的分析，對國內外的幾款智能相機進行比較。綜合技術發展現狀，提出基于FPGA+DSP模式的硬件平臺，并提出智能相機的發展方向。分析結果表明，該系統設計可以實現脫離PC運行，完成圖像獲取與分析，并作出相應輸出。
Abstract:
This paper introduced an embedded vision system-intelligent camera ，which was for embedded machine vision systems to an independent and intelligent development requirements. Intelligent camera architecture， component modules and image acquisition， transmission and processing technology were analyzed. After comparing integrated technology development of several intelligent cameras at home and abroad， the paper proposed the hardware platform based on FPGA+DSP models and made clear direction of development of intelligent cameras. On the analysis of the design， the results indicate that the system can run from the PC independently to complete the image acquisition and analysis and give a corresponding output.
標簽：
FPGA
DSP
模式
智能相機
上傳時間：
2013-10-24
上傳用戶：bvdragon
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This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have
accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is
changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to
market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant
competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs.
Introduction
The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in
cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas
around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such
as those used in petrochemical plants.
The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of
electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing
safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was
developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries.
In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the
particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include
process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC
62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation.
圖Figure 1. Local Safety System
標簽：
FPGA
安全系統
上傳時間：
2013-11-14
上傳用戶：zoudejile
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本文論述了狀態機的verilog編碼風格,以及不同編碼風格的優缺點，Steve Golson's 1994 paper, "State Machine Design Techniques for Verilog and VHDL" [1], is agreat paper on state machine design using Verilog, VHDL and Synopsys tools. Steve's paper alsooffers in-depth background concerning the origin of specific state machine types.This paper, "State Machine Coding Styles for Synthesis," details additional insights into statemachine design including coding style approaches and a few additional tricks.
標簽：
Synthesis
Machine
Coding
Styles
上傳時間：
2013-10-12
上傳用戶：sardinescn
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One of the strengths of Synplify is the Finite State Machine compiler. This is a powerfulfeature that not only has the ability to automatically detect state machines in the sourcecode, and implement them with either sequential, gray, or one-hot encoding. But alsoperform a reachability analysis to determine all the states that could possibly bereached, and optimize away all states and transition logic that can not be reached.Thus, producing a highly optimal final implementation of the state machine.
標簽：
Synplicity
Machine
Verilog
Design
上傳時間：
2013-10-20
上傳用戶：蒼山觀海
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針對嵌入式機器視覺系統向獨立化、智能化發展的要求，介紹了一種嵌入式視覺系統--智能相機。基于對智能相機體系結構、組成模塊和圖像采集、傳輸和處理技術的分析，對國內外的幾款智能相機進行比較。綜合技術發展現狀，提出基于FPGA+DSP模式的硬件平臺，并提出智能相機的發展方向。分析結果表明，該系統設計可以實現脫離PC運行，完成圖像獲取與分析，并作出相應輸出。
Abstract:
This paper introduced an embedded vision system-intelligent camera ，which was for embedded machine vision systems to an independent and intelligent development requirements. Intelligent camera architecture， component modules and image acquisition， transmission and processing technology were analyzed. After comparing integrated technology development of several intelligent cameras at home and abroad， the paper proposed the hardware platform based on FPGA+DSP models and made clear direction of development of intelligent cameras. On the analysis of the design， the results indicate that the system can run from the PC independently to complete the image acquisition and analysis and give a corresponding output.
標簽：
FPGA
DSP
模式
智能相機
上傳時間：
2013-11-14
上傳用戶：無聊來刷下
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Boltzmann Machine Optimization 人工智能人工神經網絡源碼
標簽：
Optimization
Boltzmann
Machine
人工智能
上傳時間：
2014-12-07
上傳用戶：努力努力再努力
