磁珠由氧磁體組成,電感由磁心和線圈組成,磁珠把交流信號轉化為熱能,電感把交流存儲起來,緩慢的釋放出去。 磁珠對高頻信號才有較大阻礙作用,一般規(guī)格有100歐/100mMHZ ,它在低頻時電阻比電感小得多。電感的等效電阻可有Z=2X3.14xf 來求得。 鐵氧體磁珠 (Ferrite Bead) 是目前應用發(fā)展很快的一種抗干擾元件,廉價、易用,濾除高頻噪聲效果顯著。 在電路中只要導線穿過它即可(我用的都是象普通電阻模樣的,導線已穿過并膠合,也有表面貼裝的形式,但很少見到賣的)。當導線中電流穿過時,鐵氧體對低頻電流幾乎沒有什么阻抗,而對較高頻率的電流會產生較大衰減作用。高頻電流在其中以熱量形式散發(fā),其等效電路為一個電感和一個電阻串聯,兩個元件的值都與磁珠的長度成比例。 磁珠種類很多,制造商應提供技術指標說明,特別是磁珠的阻抗與頻率關系的曲線。 有的磁珠上有多個孔洞,用導線穿過可增加元件阻抗(穿過磁珠次數的平方),不過在高頻時所增加的抑制噪聲能力不可能如預期的多,而用多串聯幾個磁珠的辦法會好些。 鐵氧體是磁性材料,會因通過電流過大而產生磁飽和,導磁率急劇下降。大電流濾波應采用結構上專門設計的磁珠,還要注意其散熱措施。 鐵氧體磁珠不僅可用于電源電路中濾除高頻噪聲(可用于直流和交流輸出),還可廣泛應用于其他電路,其體積可以做得很小。特別是在數字電路中,由于脈沖信號含有頻率很高的高次諧波,也是電路高頻輻射的主要根源,所以可在這種場合發(fā)揮磁珠的作用。 鐵氧體磁珠還廣泛應用于信號電纜的噪聲濾除。 以常用于電源濾波的HH-1H3216-500為例,其型號各字段含義依次為:HH 是其一個系列,主要用于電源濾波,用于信號線是HB系列;1 表示一個元件封裝了一個磁珠,若為4則是并排封裝四個的;H 表示組成物質,H、C、M為中頻應用(50-200MHz),T低頻應用(<50MHz),S高頻應用(>200MHz);3216 封裝尺寸,長3.2mm,寬1.6mm,即1206封裝;500 阻抗(一般為100MHz時),50 ohm。 其產品參數主要有三項:阻抗[Z]@100MHz (ohm) : Typical 50, minimum 37;直流電阻DC Resistance (m ohm): Maximum 20;額定電流Rated Current (mA): 2500. 磁珠有很高的電阻率和磁導率, 他等效于電阻和電感串聯, 但電阻值和電感值都隨頻率變化。 他比普通的電感有更好的高頻濾波特性,在高頻時呈現阻性,所以能在相當寬的頻率范圍內保持較高的阻抗,從而提高調頻濾波效果。 磁珠主要用于高頻隔離,抑制差模噪聲等。
標簽: 電感
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:貓愛薛定諤
An essential component of a noise-free audio device isa clean power supply, but few switching regulators canoperate at high efficiency while keeping the switchingfrequency out of the audio band. The LTC®3620 fills thisvoid. It is a high efficiency 15mA buck regulator with aprogrammable minimum switching frequency, making itpossible to virtually eliminate audible switching noise. Theinternal synchronous switches and low quiescent currentof this buck regulator provide the ability to maintain highefficiency, while its small footprint makes it ideal for tiny,low power audio applications.
上傳時間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶:非衣2016
Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive components are required for a complete RWD. This Application Note describes how to design an industrial RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its implementatio
上傳時間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:zhengjian
基于CC1110單片機公交報站系統(tǒng)主要由CC1110單片機最小系統(tǒng)和WT588D語音模塊組成,提出了如何實現語音報站,通過無線通信SimpliciTI網絡協議實現公交站臺的自動播報和OLCD液晶顯示公交運行的各類信息。結果表明,該公交報站系統(tǒng)報站準確率99%,價格比同類產品下降了300%以上,系統(tǒng)組成結構簡單,提高了系統(tǒng)的抗干擾性和穩(wěn)定性,也便于攜帶。 Abstract: The bus stop announcement system based on CC1110 MCU is composed of CC1110 MCU minimum system and WT588D voice module. How to achieve the voice announcing is put forward.The bus-stop will announce automatically and display on the OLCD by means of wireless communication SimpliciTI network protocol. As a result, the bus station stop announcement systems reported 99% accuracy rate, price of similar products declined by 300% or more, system of simple structure, improve the anti-jamming and stability of the power system, it is also portable.
上傳時間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶:baby25825
The SN65LBC170 and SN75LBC170 aremonolithic integrated circuits designed forbidirectional data communication on multipointbus-transmission lines. Potential applicationsinclude serial or parallel data transmission, cabledperipheral buses with twin axial, ribbon, ortwisted-pair cabling. These devices are suitablefor FAST-20 SCSI and can transmit or receivedata pulses as short as 25 ns, with skew lessthan 3 ns.These devices combine three 3-state differentialline drivers and three differential input linereceivers, all of which operate from a single 5-Vpower supply.The driver differential outputs and the receiverdifferential inputs are connected internally to formthree differential input/output (I/O) bus ports thatare designed to offer minimum loading to the buswhenever the driver is disabled or VCC = 0. Theseports feature a wide common-mode voltage rangemaking the device suitable for party-lineapplications over long cable runs.
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:ytulpx
The CAT823, CAT824, and CAT825 provide basic reset and monitoring functions for the electronic systems. Each device monitors the system voltage and maintains a reset output until that voltage reaches the device’s specified trip value and then maintains the reset output active condition until the device’s internal timer, after a minimum timer of 140ms; toallow the systems power supply to stabilize.
上傳時間: 2014-11-18
上傳用戶:BOBOniu
This application note describes how to decode standard DTMF tones using the minimum number of external discrete components and a PIC. The two examples use a PIC which has an 8 bit timer and either a comparator or an ADC, although it can be modified for use on a PIC which has only digital I/O. The Appendices have example code for the 16C662 (with comparator) and 16F877 (using the ADC). As the majority of the Digital Signal Processing is done in software, little is required in the way of external signal conditioning. Software techniques are used to model the individual elements of a DTMF Decoder IC.
上傳時間: 2013-11-21
上傳用戶:zhaoke2005
The XL6003 regulator is fixed frequency PWM Boost (step-up) DC/DC converter, capable ofdriving 1050mA load current with excellent line and load regulation. The regulator is simple to use because it includes internal frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator so that it requires a minimum number of external components to work. The XL6003 could directly drive 5~10 3W LED units at VIN=12V.
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:xy@1314
Client/Server版本 DBISAM compiles directly into your application with no external libraries required. Runtime package support is also provided if so desired. It has a very small footprint and does not require any forms support in Delphi 6, C++Builder 6, and Kylix 2 and higher, which helps keep the size of non-UI applications like services or web applications to a minimum.
標簽: application libraries compiles directly
上傳時間: 2015-04-04
上傳用戶:sz_hjbf
開發(fā)環(huán)境:Delphi 簡要說明:TGABase is a abstract class. You must Derivate a sub_class from it. You must override abstract function calculateFitness. By the way, this class can only get minimum solution
標簽: must You sub_class Derivate
上傳時間: 2015-04-12
上傳用戶:liansi