Designing withProgrammable Logicin an Analog WorldProgrammable logic devices revolutionizeddigital design over 25 years ago,promising designers a blank chip todesign literally any function and programit in the field. PLDs can be low-logicdensity devices that use nonvolatilesea-of-gates cells called complexprogrammable logic devices (CPLDs)or they can be high-density devicesbased on SRAM look-up tables (LUTs)
標(biāo)簽: Solutions Analog Altera FPGAs
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲
針對(duì)傳統(tǒng)集成電路(ASIC)功能固定、升級(jí)困難等缺點(diǎn),利用FPGA實(shí)現(xiàn)了擴(kuò)頻通信芯片STEL-2000A的核心功能。使用ISE提供的DDS IP核實(shí)現(xiàn)NCO模塊,在下變頻模塊調(diào)用了硬核乘法器并引入CIC濾波器進(jìn)行低通濾波,給出了DQPSK解調(diào)的原理和實(shí)現(xiàn)方法,推導(dǎo)出一種簡(jiǎn)便的引入?仔/4固定相移的實(shí)現(xiàn)方法。采用模塊化的設(shè)計(jì)方法使用VHDL語(yǔ)言編寫出源程序,在Virtex-II Pro 開(kāi)發(fā)板上成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了整個(gè)系統(tǒng)。測(cè)試結(jié)果表明該系統(tǒng)正確實(shí)現(xiàn)了STEL-2000A的核心功能。 Abstract: To overcome drawbacks of ASIC such as fixed functionality and upgrade difficulty, FPGA was used to realize the core functions of STEL-2000A. This paper used the DDS IP core provided by ISE to realize the NCO module, called hard core multiplier and implemented CIC filter in the down converter, described the principle and implementation detail of the demodulation of DQPSK, and derived a simple method to introduce a fixed phase shift of ?仔/4. The VHDL source code was designed by modularity method , and the complete system was successfully implemented on Virtex-II Pro development board. Test results indicate that this system successfully realize the core function of the STEL-2000A.
標(biāo)簽: STEL 2000 FPGA 擴(kuò)頻通信
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-06
上傳用戶:liu123
The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts
標(biāo)簽: Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-23
上傳用戶:leyesome
摘 要: 針對(duì)非同分布的Nakagami信道,基于矩生成函數(shù)MGF(Moment Generation Function)的分析方法,提出正交空時(shí)分組碼系統(tǒng)STBC(Space-Time Block Coding)的一種快速性能評(píng)估算法,不需要涉及超幾何函數(shù)積分運(yùn)算,可在中高信噪比時(shí),快速準(zhǔn)確地估計(jì)STBC系統(tǒng)的符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤概率性能。在平坦瑞利衰落信道下的計(jì)算機(jī)仿真表明,該算法與已有的STBC系統(tǒng)的近似估計(jì)算法相比,具有較優(yōu)的性能。 關(guān)鍵詞: 正交空時(shí)分組碼; MIMO; MGF; 誤符號(hào)率
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-29
上傳用戶:如果你也聽(tīng)說(shuō)
為提升虛擬儀器傳輸速率與實(shí)時(shí)性能,擴(kuò)展監(jiān)測(cè)范圍,在VC的軟件平臺(tái)上設(shè)計(jì)了一種全功能虛擬示波器。與傳統(tǒng)虛擬示波器相比,該系統(tǒng)采用嵌入式系統(tǒng)完成信號(hào)采集,采用工業(yè)以太網(wǎng)為傳輸介質(zhì),通過(guò)線性插值算法和多線程編程思想,實(shí)現(xiàn)波形顯示、參數(shù)計(jì)算、頻譜分析以及波形存儲(chǔ)及回放功能。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該虛擬示波器可以實(shí)現(xiàn)20 kHz采樣頻率下的波形精確顯示,達(dá)到預(yù)期的各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance, expand scope of monitoring, this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope, this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition, industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas, namely to achieve waveform display, parameter calculation, spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency, and achieve the desired targets.
標(biāo)簽: 以太網(wǎng) 虛擬 波器設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-25
上傳用戶:wbwyl
A Computer-On-Module, or COM, is a Module with all components necessary for a bootable host computer, packaged as a super component. A COM requires a Carrier Board to bring out I/O and to power up. COMs are used to build single board computer solutions and offer OEMs fast time-to-market with reduced development cost. Like integrated circuits, they provide OEMs with significant freedom in meeting form-fit-function requirements. For all these reasons the COM methodology has gained much popularity with OEMs in the embedded industry. COM Express® is an open industry standard for Computer-On-Modules. It is designed to be future proof and to provide a smooth transition path from legacy parallel interfaces to LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interfaces. These include the PCI bus and parallel ATA on the one hand and PCI Express and Serial ATA on the other hand.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:Wwill
在研究傳統(tǒng)家用燃?xì)鈭?bào)警器的基礎(chǔ)上,以ZigBee協(xié)議為平臺(tái),構(gòu)建mesh網(wǎng)狀網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的智能語(yǔ)音報(bào)警系統(tǒng)。由于傳感器本身的溫度和實(shí)際環(huán)境溫度的影響,傳感器標(biāo)定后采用軟件補(bǔ)償方法。為了減少系統(tǒng)費(fèi)用,前端節(jié)點(diǎn)采用半功能節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)備,路由器和協(xié)調(diào)器采用全功能節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)備,構(gòu)建mesh網(wǎng)絡(luò)所形成的家庭內(nèi)部報(bào)警系統(tǒng),通過(guò)通用的電話接口連接到外部的公用電話網(wǎng)絡(luò),啟動(dòng)語(yǔ)音模塊進(jìn)行報(bào)警。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,在2.4 GHz頻率下傳輸,有墻等障礙物的情況下,節(jié)點(diǎn)的傳輸距離大約為35 m,能夠滿足家庭需要,且系統(tǒng)工作穩(wěn)定,但在功耗方面仍需進(jìn)一步改善。 Abstract: On the basis of studying traditional household gas alarm system, this paper proposed the platform for the ZigBee protocol,and constructed mesh network to achieve network-based intelligent voice alarm system. Because of the sensor temperature and the actual environment temperature, this system design used software compensation after calibrating sensor. In order to reduce system cost, semi-functional node devices were used as front-end node, however, full-function devices were used as routers and coordinator,constructed alarm system within the family by building mesh network,connected to the external public telephone network through the common telephone interface, started the voice alarm module. The results indicate that nodes transmit about 35m in the distance in case of walls and other obstacles by 2.4GHz frequency transmission, this is able to meet family needs and work steadily, but still needs further improvement in power consumption.
標(biāo)簽: ZigBee 無(wú)線智能 家 報(bào)警系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:swaylong
同步技術(shù)是跳頻通信系統(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)之一,尤其是在快速跳頻通信系統(tǒng)中,常規(guī)跳頻通信通過(guò)同步字頭攜帶相關(guān)碼的方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)同步,但對(duì)于快跳頻來(lái)說(shuō),由于是一跳或者多跳傳輸一個(gè)調(diào)制符號(hào),難以攜帶相關(guān)碼。對(duì)此引入雙跳頻圖案方法,提出了一種適用于快速跳頻通信系統(tǒng)的同步方案。采用短碼攜帶同步信息,克服了快速跳頻難以攜帶相關(guān)碼的困難。分析了同步性能,仿真結(jié)果表明該方案同步時(shí)間短、虛警概率低、捕獲概率高,同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system, especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems, synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information, but for the fast frequency hopping, Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop, it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code, a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code, which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed, and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time, lower probability of false alarm, higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
標(biāo)簽: 快速跳頻 同步技術(shù) 通信系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:mpquest
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-01-17
上傳用戶:Altman
Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.
標(biāo)簽: 時(shí)鐘恢復(fù) 英文
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:ysjing
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