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multi-layer

  • 芯片系統架構技術及開發平臺研究之推動

    摘要 本研究計劃之目的,在整合應用以ARM為基礎的嵌入式多媒體實時操作系統于H.264/MPEG-4多媒體上。由于H.264是一種因應實時系統(RTOS)所設計的可擴展性串流傳輸(scalability stream media communication)的編碼技術。H.264主要架構于細細粒可擴展(Fine Granula Scalability,FGS)的壓縮編碼機制。細粒度可擴展壓縮編碼技術是最新MPEG-4串流式傳輸標準,能依頻寛的差異來調整傳輸的方式。細粒度擴展縮編碼技術以編入可選擇性的增強層(enhanced layers)于碼中,來提高影像傳輸的質量。本計劃主要在于設計一種簡單有效的實時階層可擴展的影像傳輸系統。在增強層編碼及H.264的基本層(base layer)編碼上使用漸進的細粒度可擴展編碼(Progressive Fine Granularity Scalable,PFGS)能直接使用H.264的格式特色來實現FGS。同時加入了LB-LLF(Layer-Based Least-Laxity-Fir stscheduling algorithm)的排程算法,來增 進網路傳輸影像的質量。由實驗結果顯示本系統在串流影像質量PSNR值上確有較佳的效能。

    標簽: 芯片系統 架構 開發平臺

    上傳時間: 2014-12-26

    上傳用戶:mpquest

  • 基于MC9S12HZ256的總線式汽車數字儀表設計

    首先研究CAN總線和SAE J1939協議,提出一種基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的總線式汽車數字儀表解決方案。詳細介紹SAE J1939協議的報文幀格式及應用層協議中發動機相關參數的定義,以及步進電機及其驅動和車速信號的處理方法。該數字儀表系統硬件平臺由微處理器和信號采集和信息處理及顯示等模塊組成。軟件設計部分編程實現了對CAN總線和各傳感器數據的讀取、處理。該系統能夠實時反映車輛工況。 Abstract:  In this paper,CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched,and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver,the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU,signal acquisition mod-ule,and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming,and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.

    標簽: 256 MC9 S12 MC

    上傳時間: 2013-10-20

    上傳用戶:huannan88

  • 工控軟件組態王與單片機多機串口通訊的設計

    詳細介紹工控軟件組態王與單片機多機串口通訊的設計原理。分析組態王提供的直接與單片機串口通信方法的優點,給出系統基于RS-485總線傳輸的接口電路原理圖。根據組態王提供的通訊協議和單片機多機串口通訊的原理,給出程序設計流程與思路。 Abstract:  In this paper,the design principle of communication between multi-SCM and KingView by serial ports is described in detail.We analysis the advantage of method supplied by KingView,by which KingView can communicate with serial ports of SCM directly,and provide the system’s interface circuit based on the RS-485transmission line.We provide flow diagram of programming and thinking on the basis of communication protocol supplied by KingView and principle of communication among multi-SCM through serial ports.

    標簽: 工控軟件 單片機 串口通訊 多機

    上傳時間: 2013-12-19

    上傳用戶:tecman

  • 微處理器dsPIC33F在微機保護裝置中的應用

    數字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術等于一體,其內部可完成所有數據操作,實現總線不出芯片技術。將該處理器應用于微機保護裝置,提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機保護裝置的設計方案,給出相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單,性價比及可靠性高,開發周期短,具有一定的實用推廣價值。所研制的微機保護裝置現場運行效果良好。 Abstract:  The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channel,high precision A/D converters,multi-communication module,watchdog,CMOS Flash technology,and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more,it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of simple structure,high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more,it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.

    標簽: dsPIC 33F 33 微處理器

    上傳時間: 2013-11-16

    上傳用戶:開懷常笑

  • 基于單片機和FPGA的多功能計數器的設計

    以89S52單片機和EP1C6Q240C8型FPGA為控制核心的多功能計數器,是由峰值檢波、A/D轉換、程控放大、比較整形、移相網絡部分組成,可實現測量正弦信號的頻率、周期和相位差的功能。多功能計數器采用等精度的測量方法,可實現頻率為1Hz~10MHz、幅度為0.01~5Vrms的正弦信號的精確測頻,以及頻率為10Hz~100kHz、幅度為0.5~5Vrms的正弦信號精確測相。液晶顯示器能夠實時顯示當前信號的頻率、周期和相位差。該多功能計數器精度高,界面友好,實用性強。 Abstract:  A multi-function counter,which uses89S52MCU and EP1C6Q240C8FPGA as a control core,consists of peak detector,A/D conversion,program-controlled amplification,compared shaping and phase-shifting network part.The counter measures the frequency,period and phase of sinusoidal signal.With the equal precision method,the multi-function counter achieves the precise frequency measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from1Hz to10MHz,its amplitude is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,as well as the accurate phase measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from10Hz to100kHz,its amplitude is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms.The LCD monitor real-time displays the frequency,period and phase difference of current signal.The multi-function counter features high precision,friendly interface,and strong practical.

    標簽: FPGA 單片機 多功能 計數器

    上傳時間: 2013-11-15

    上傳用戶:gy592333

  • 基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀

    介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號,并經放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機,再由C8051F020單片機內部的A/D轉換器將采集到的壓力信號進行模數轉化,然后分別對數據進行存儲和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號,并且各測量點都能單獨檢測和設置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機,簡化了硬件電路,增強了抗干擾能力,使得測量儀具有測量精度高,沖擊小等特點。 Abstract:  A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure,and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors,the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally,and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple,and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.

    標簽: C8051F020 單片機 多路 壓力

    上傳時間: 2013-11-16

    上傳用戶:yare

  • 多音頻訊號的量測及分析系統--DAQ Card的應用

    量測/測試所面臨之問題 此測試驗證上,要使用NI公司之LAB VIEW及DAQ CARD來取代AUDIO PRECISION及其所附軟體ATS。首先需克服硬體解析度上的差異,再來是FFT(FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM,快速傳立業轉換)演算未予的撰寫,這將會影響MULTI-TONE訊號上PEAK值的偵測。另外,以RS-232為I/O介面,并呼叫客戶所提供之DLL檔來與DUT內的IC溝通,但因LAB VIEW無法直接呼叫其STRUCTURE,故需用VC++再編譯一層新的DLL來供LAB VIEW使用。

    標簽: Card DAQ 音頻訊號

    上傳時間: 2013-12-13

    上傳用戶:longlong12345678

  • 基于AVR單片機的USB接口設計

    以AVR單片機ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12為核心,基于標準的USB1.1協議,設計一種通用USB接口模塊,以滿足嵌入式系統中對USB接口的需求。對模塊的硬件電路或單片機固件程序的硬件接口層稍加修改即可用于其他各種微處理器。該模塊可為各種嵌入式系統增加USB接口,實現與USB主機系統通信。 Abstract:  Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.

    標簽: AVR USB 單片機 接口設計

    上傳時間: 2014-01-08

    上傳用戶:趙云興

  • 基于雙ATmega128的安檢力學試驗機設計

    針對當前安檢力學試驗機所能完成的試驗種類單一、自動化程度低等問題,提出一種以ATmega128單片機為核心控制器的安檢力學試驗機的設計。詳細闡述了該安檢力學試驗機各個組成部分的設計原理和方案,并且給出了各部分的軟件設計思想和操作流程。經過大量測試試驗表明:設計的安檢力學試驗機可以完成多達十余種的力學安檢試驗,完全符合相關國家標準,并且具有數據采集精度高、傳輸速度快、操作安全簡便等特點,實現了安檢設備的多功能化、數字化和自動化。 Abstract:  Currently, many mechanical security testing machines have only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems, a new kind of mechanical security testing machine, using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller, has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail, and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing, we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general, this machine is a multi-functional, highly automatic, digitalized security testing device.

    標簽: ATmega 128 安檢 試驗機

    上傳時間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:a67818601

  • keil c51 v9.01 (C51單片機開發工具Kei

    keil c51 v9.01此版不是漢化中文版,是英文版來的。ARM發布Keil μVision4集成開發環境(IDE),用來在微控制器和智能卡設備上創建、仿真和調試嵌入式應用。 μVision4 IDE是為增強開發人員的工作效率設計的,有了它可以更快速、更高效地開發和檢驗程序。通過μVision4 IDE中引入的靈活的窗口管理系統,開發人員可以使用多臺監視器,在可視界面任何地方全面控制窗口放置。 新用戶界面可以更好地利用屏幕空間,更有效地組織多個窗口,為開發應用提供整齊高效的環境。 μVision4在μVision3的成功經驗的基礎上增加了:* System Viewer (系統查看程序)窗口,提供了設備外圍寄存器信息,這些信息可以在System Viewer窗口內部直接更改。* Debug Restore Views (調試恢復視圖)允許保存多個窗口布局,為程序分析迅速選擇最適合的調試視圖。* Multi-Project Workspace(多項目工作空間)為處理多個并存的項目提供了簡化的方法,如引導加載程序和應用程序。* 為基于ARM Cortex 處理器的MCU提供了Data and instruction trace(數據和指令追蹤)功能。* 擴展了Device Simulation(設備仿真)功能以支持許多新設備,如Luminary、NXP和東芝生產的基于ARM Cortex-M3處理器的MCU;Atmel SAM7/9;及新的8051衍生品,如Infineon XC88x和SiLABS 8051Fxx。* 支持許多debug adapter interfaces(調試適配器接口),包括ADI miDAS Link、Atmel SAM-ICE、Infineon DAS和ST-Link。

    標簽: keil 9.01 c51 C51

    上傳時間: 2013-10-31

    上傳用戶:qingdou

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