TLC2543是TI公司的12位串行模數轉換器,使用開關電容逐次逼近技術完成A/D轉換過程。由于是串行輸入結構,能夠節省51系列單片機I/O資源;且價格適中,分辨率較高,因此在儀器儀表中有較為廣泛的應用。
TLC2543的特點
(1)12位分辯率A/D轉換器;
(2)在工作溫度范圍內10μs轉換時間;
(3)11個模擬輸入通道;
(4)3路內置自測試方式;
(5)采樣率為66kbps;
(6)線性誤差±1LSBmax;
(7)有轉換結束輸出EOC;
(8)具有單、雙極性輸出;
(9)可編程的MSB或LSB前導;
(10)可編程輸出數據長度。
TLC2543的引腳排列及說明
TLC2543有兩種封裝形式:DB、DW或N封裝以及FN封裝,這兩種封裝的引腳排列如圖1,引腳說明見表1
TLC2543電路圖和程序欣賞
#include<reg52.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit clock=P1^0; sbit d_in=P1^1;
sbit d_out=P1^2;
sbit _cs=P1^3;
uchar a1,b1,c1,d1;
float sum,sum1;
double sum_final1;
double sum_final;
uchar duan[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
uchar wei[]={0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe};
void delay(unsigned char b) //50us
{
unsigned char a;
for(;b>0;b--)
for(a=22;a>0;a--);
}
void display(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c,uchar d)
{
P0=duan[a]|0x80;
P2=wei[0];
delay(5);
P2=0xff;
P0=duan[b];
P2=wei[1];
delay(5);
P2=0xff;
P0=duan[c];
P2=wei[2];
delay(5);
P2=0xff;
P0=duan[d];
P2=wei[3];
delay(5);
P2=0xff;
}
uint read(uchar port)
{
uchar i,al=0,ah=0;
unsigned long ad;
clock=0;
_cs=0;
port<<=4;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
d_in=port&0x80;
clock=1;
clock=0;
port<<=1;
}
d_in=0;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
clock=1;
clock=0;
}
_cs=1;
delay(5);
_cs=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
clock=1;
ah<<=1;
if(d_out)ah|=0x01;
clock=0;
}
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
clock=1;
al<<=1;
if(d_out) al|=0x01;
clock=0;
}
_cs=1;
ad=(uint)ah;
ad<<=8;
ad|=al;
return(ad);
}
void main()
{
uchar j;
sum=0;sum1=0;
sum_final=0;
sum_final1=0;
while(1)
{
for(j=0;j<128;j++)
{
sum1+=read(1);
display(a1,b1,c1,d1);
}
sum=sum1/128;
sum1=0;
sum_final1=(sum/4095)*5;
sum_final=sum_final1*1000;
a1=(int)sum_final/1000;
b1=(int)sum_final%1000/100;
c1=(int)sum_final%1000%100/10;
d1=(int)sum_final%10;
display(a1,b1,c1,d1);
}
}
標簽:
2543
TLC
上傳時間:
2013-11-19
上傳用戶:shen1230
The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d .
Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet.
Create a class Alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1.
Definition
標簽:
government
streamline
important
alphabet
上傳時間:
2015-06-09
上傳用戶:weixiao99
上下文無關文法(Context-Free Grammar, CFG)是一個4元組G=(V, T, S, P),其中,V和T是不相交的有限集,S∈V,P是一組有限的產生式規則集,形如A→α,其中A∈V,且α∈(V∪T)*。V的元素稱為非終結符,T的元素稱為終結符,S是一個特殊的非終結符,稱為文法開始符。
設G=(V, T, S, P)是一個CFG,則G產生的語言是所有可由G產生的字符串組成的集合,即L(G)={x∈T* | Sx}。一個語言L是上下文無關語言(Context-Free Language, CFL),當且僅當存在一個CFG G,使得L=L(G)。 *⇒
例如,設文法G:S→AB
A→aA|a
B→bB|b
則L(G)={a^nb^m | n,m>=1}
其中非終結符都是大寫字母,開始符都是S,終結符都是小寫字母。
標簽:
Context-Free
Grammar
CFG
上傳時間:
2013-12-10
上傳用戶:gaojiao1999