A novel met hod t o p artially compensate sigma2delta shap ed noise is p rop osed. By injecting t he comp en2 sation cur rent int o t he p assive loop f ilte r during t he delay time of t he p hase f requency detect or ( PFD) , a maximum reduction of t he p hase noise by about 16dB can be achieved. Comp a red t o ot he r compensation met hods , t he tech2 nique p rop osed he re is relatively simple and easy t o implement . Key building blocks f or realizing t he noise cancel2 lation , including t he delay va riable PFD and comp ensation cur rent source , a re sp ecially designed. Bot h t he behavior level and circuit level simulation results a re p resented.
標簽: sigma2delta compensate injecting artially
上傳時間: 2013-12-18
上傳用戶:qlpqlq
A novel particle swarm optimization approach for product design and manufacturing
標簽: manufacturing optimization approach particle
上傳時間: 2017-03-19
上傳用戶:wl9454
We introduce a novel data mining technique for the analysis of gene expression. Gene expression is the effective production of the protein that a gene encodes.
標簽: expression introduce technique analysis
上傳時間: 2014-01-09
上傳用戶:yulg
This paper presents a novel technique to increase the quality of medical images based on Histogram Equalization. In the proposed method first we have applied a noise reduction method and then we apply some suitable preprocessing on histogram of the medical images and after that histogram equalization has been applied on the new histogram. Our proposed method in despite of its simplicity has better results in compare to other usual methods based on histogram equalization. The quality of resulted images after applying our proposed methods has been tested on a database (medical images) with a confirmed criterion by viewer. Also we have considered a mathematical criterion for comparing our proposed algorithm with other available methods for contrast enhancement. Results show the better efficiency of the proposed method.
標簽: Histogram technique increase presents
上傳時間: 2017-04-20
上傳用戶:VRMMO
DMBT-清華 信道估計算法 [Fang Yang] novel decision-directed channel estimation method for TDS-OFDM system [C]2008 (Tsinghua)
標簽: decision-directed estimation TDS-OFDM channel
上傳時間: 2013-12-21
上傳用戶:jjj0202
a paper titled A novel tree based broadcast algorithm
標簽: algorithm broadcast titled paper
上傳時間: 2017-06-20
上傳用戶:lps11188
The main objective of this book is to present all the relevant informationrequired for RF and micro-wave power amplifier design includingwell-known and novel theoretical approaches and practical design techniquesas well as to suggest optimum design approaches effectively combininganalytical calculations and computer-aided design. This bookcan also be very useful for lecturing to promote the analytical way ofthinking with practical verification by making a bridge between theoryand practice of RF and microwave engineering. As it often happens, anew result is the well-forgotten old one. Therefore, the demonstrationof not only new results based on new technologies or circuit schematicsis given, but some sufficiently old ideas or approaches are also introduced,that could be very useful in modern practice or could contributeto appearance of new ideas or schematic techniques.
標簽: Amplifier Microwave Design Power
上傳時間: 2013-12-22
上傳用戶:vodssv
為了能夠滿足基站易于選址、優質快速的建站要求和易維護、低成本、高可靠的運行要求,本文對以方艙來實現一體化結構基站做出一番探討。從系統設計的觀點闡述了移動通信高性能基站天線設計的幾個關鍵問題,介紹了智能天線技術在基站中的應用,并且用HFSS軟件仿真了一種新型的對稱陣子天線,該天線駐波比小于2的帶寬可以達到60%,具有良好的寬頻帶特性。 Abstract: In order to meet the station construction requirement of easy site selection and fast base station, and meet the operational requirement of easy maintenance, low cost and high reliability, this paper discussed the unified architecture base station using shelter. Several key problems of high performance mobile communication base station antenna were illustrated from the view of system design, the application of smart antenna in base station was also introduced. And a novel dipole antenna was simulated by using HFSS, the VSWR of the antenna is less than 2, and the bandwidth was reach to 60%. So it has good broadband properties.
上傳時間: 2013-11-20
上傳用戶:linlin
為了提高直接轉矩控制(DTC)系統定子磁鏈估計精度,降低電流、電壓測量的隨機誤差,提出了一種基于擴展卡爾曼濾波(EKF)實現異步電機轉子位置和速度估計的方法。擴展卡爾曼濾波器是建立在基于旋轉坐標系下由定子電流、電壓、轉子轉速和其它電機參量所構成的電機模型上,將定子電流、定子磁鏈、轉速和轉子角位置作為狀態變量,定子電壓為輸入變量,定子電流為輸出變量,通過對磁鏈和轉速的閉環控制提高定子磁鏈的估計精度,實現了異步電機的無速度傳感器直接轉矩控制策略,仿真結果驗證了該方法的可行性,提高了直接轉矩的控制性能。 Abstract: In order to improve the Direct Torque Control(DTC) system of stator flux estimation accuracy and reduce the current, voltage measurement of random error, a novel method to estimate the speed and rotor position of asynchronous motor based on extended Kalman filter was introduced. EKF was based on d-p axis motor and other motor parameters (state vector: stator current, stator flux linkage, rotor angular speed and position; input: stator voltage; output: staror current). EKF was designed for stator flux and rotor speed estimation in close-loop control. It can improve the estimated accuracy of stator flux. It is possible to estimate the speed and rotor position and implement asynchronous motor drives without position and speed sensors. The simulation results show it is efficient and improves the control performance.
上傳時間: 2015-01-02
上傳用戶:qingdou
ATmega8 taillight circuitA more complex C program that implements different flashing patterns under the control of both the push buttons and potentiometer. Use your imagination to come up with some novel ideas here. Remember however that more marks are to be awarded for the quality of the code than for the novelness of the patterns.
標簽: implements taillight different circuitA
上傳時間: 2013-11-27
上傳用戶:zhuimenghuadie