為了在CDMA系統(tǒng)中更好地應(yīng)用QDPSK數(shù)字調(diào)制方式,在分析四相相對(duì)移相(QDPSK)信號(hào)調(diào)制解調(diào)原理的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)了一種QDPSK調(diào)制解調(diào)電路,它包括串并轉(zhuǎn)換、差分編碼、四相載波產(chǎn)生和選相、相干解調(diào)、差分譯碼和并串轉(zhuǎn)換電路。在MAX+PLUSⅡ軟件平臺(tái)上,進(jìn)行了編譯和波形仿真。綜合后下載到復(fù)雜可編程邏輯器件EPM7128SLC84-15中,測(cè)試結(jié)果表明,調(diào)制電路能正確選相,解調(diào)電路輸出數(shù)據(jù)與QDPSK調(diào)制輸入數(shù)據(jù)完全一致,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的設(shè)計(jì)要求。
Abstract:
In order to realize the better application of digital modulation mode QDPSK in the CDMA system, a sort of QDPSK modulation-demodulation circuit was designed based on the analysis of QDPSK signal modulation-demodulation principles. It included serial/parallel conversion circuit, differential encoding circuit, four-phase carrier wave produced and phase chosen circuit, coherent demodulation circuit, difference decoding circuit and parallel/serial conversion circuit. And it was compiled and simulated on the MAX+PLUSⅡ software platform,and downloaded into the CPLD of EPM7128SLC84-15.The test result shows that the modulation circuit can exactly choose the phase,and the output data of the demodulator circuit is the same as the input data of the QDPSK modulate. The circuit achieves the prospective requirement of the design.
The Tri-Mode Ethernet MAC (TEMAC) UltraController-II module is a minimal footprint,embedded network processing engine based on the PowerPC™ 405 (PPC405) processor coreand the TEMAC core embedded within a Virtex™-4 FX Platform FPGA. The TEMACUltraController-II module connects to an external PHY through Gigabit Media IndependentInterface (GMII) and Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) interfaces and supports tri-mode(10/100/1000 Mb/s) Ethernet. Software running from the processor cache reads and writesthrough an On-Chip Memory (OCM) interface to two FIFOs that act as buffers between thedifferent clock domains of the PPC405 OCM and the TEMAC.
This is the Xilinx Dual Processor Reference Designs suite. The designs illustrate a few differentdual-core architectures based on the MicroBlaze™ and PowerPC™ processors. The designsillustrate various concepts described in the Xilinx White Paper WP262 titled, “DesigningMultiprocessor Systems in Platform Studio”. There are simple software applications includedwith the reference designs that show various forms of interaction between the two processors.
在研究傳統(tǒng)家用燃?xì)鈭?bào)警器的基礎(chǔ)上,以ZigBee協(xié)議為平臺(tái),構(gòu)建mesh網(wǎng)狀網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的智能語(yǔ)音報(bào)警系統(tǒng)。由于傳感器本身的溫度和實(shí)際環(huán)境溫度的影響,傳感器標(biāo)定后采用軟件補(bǔ)償方法。為了減少系統(tǒng)費(fèi)用,前端節(jié)點(diǎn)采用半功能節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)備,路由器和協(xié)調(diào)器采用全功能節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)備,構(gòu)建mesh網(wǎng)絡(luò)所形成的家庭內(nèi)部報(bào)警系統(tǒng),通過(guò)通用的電話接口連接到外部的公用電話網(wǎng)絡(luò),啟動(dòng)語(yǔ)音模塊進(jìn)行報(bào)警。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,在2.4 GHz頻率下傳輸,有墻等障礙物的情況下,節(jié)點(diǎn)的傳輸距離大約為35 m,能夠滿足家庭需要,且系統(tǒng)工作穩(wěn)定,但在功耗方面仍需進(jìn)一步改善。
Abstract:
On the basis of studying traditional household gas alarm system, this paper proposed the platform for the ZigBee protocol,and constructed mesh network to achieve network-based intelligent voice alarm system. Because of the sensor temperature and the actual environment temperature, this system design used software compensation after calibrating sensor. In order to reduce system cost, semi-functional node devices were used as front-end node, however, full-function devices were used as routers and coordinator,constructed alarm system within the family by building mesh network,connected to the external public telephone network through the common telephone interface, started the voice alarm module. The results indicate that nodes transmit about 35m in the distance in case of walls and other obstacles by 2.4GHz frequency transmission, this is able to meet family needs and work steadily, but still needs further improvement in power consumption.
針對(duì)UHF讀寫(xiě)器設(shè)計(jì)中,在符合EPC Gen2標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的情況下,對(duì)標(biāo)簽返回的高速數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行正確解碼以達(dá)到正確讀取標(biāo)簽的要求,提出了一種新的在ARM平臺(tái)下采用邊沿捕獲統(tǒng)計(jì)定時(shí)器數(shù)判斷數(shù)據(jù)的方法,并對(duì)FM0編碼進(jìn)行解碼。與傳統(tǒng)的使用定時(shí)器定時(shí)采樣高低電平的FM0解碼方法相比,該解碼方法可以減少定時(shí)器定時(shí)誤差累積的影響;可以將捕獲定時(shí)器數(shù)中斷與數(shù)據(jù)判斷解碼相對(duì)分隔開(kāi),使得中斷對(duì)解碼影響很小,實(shí)現(xiàn)捕獲與解碼的同步。通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,這種方法提高了解碼的效率,在160 Kb/s的接收速度下,讀取一張標(biāo)簽的時(shí)間約為30次/s。
Abstract:
Aiming at the requirement of receiving correctly decoded data from the tag under high-speed communication which complied with EPC Gen2 standard in the design of UHF interrogator, the article introduced a new technology for FM0 decoding which counted the timer counter to judge data by using the edge interval of signal capture based on the ARM7 platform. Compared with the traditional FM0 decoding method which used the timer timed to sample the high and low level, the method could reduce the accumulation of timing error and could relatively separate capture timer interrupt and the data judgment for decoding, so that the disruption effect on the decoding was small and realizd synchronization of capture and decoding. Testing result shows that the method improves the efficiency of decoding, at 160 Kb/s receiving speed, the time of the interrogator to read a tag is about 30 times/s.
面向Eclips的Nios II軟件構(gòu)建工具手冊(cè)
The Nios® II Software Build Tools (SBT) for Eclipse™ is a set of plugins based on the
Eclipse™ framework and the Eclipse C/C++ development toolkit (CDT) plugins. The
Nios II SBT for Eclipse provides a consistent development platform that works for all
Nios II embedded processor systems. You can accomplish all Nios II software
development tasks within Eclipse, including creating, editing, building, running,
debugging, and profiling programs.
WP369可擴(kuò)展式處理平臺(tái)-各種嵌入式系統(tǒng)的理想解決方案 :Delivering unrivaled levels of system performance,flexibility, scalability, and integration to developers,Xilinx's architecture for a new Extensible Processing Platform is optimized for system power, cost, and size. Based on ARM's dual-core Cortex™-A9 MPCore processors and Xilinx’s 28 nm programmable logic,the Extensible Processing Platform takes a processor-centric approach by defining a comprehensive processor system implemented with standard design methods. This approach provides Software Developers a familiar programming environment within an optimized, full featured,powerful, yet low-cost, low-power processing platform.
The Xilinx Zynq-7000 Extensible Processing Platform (EPP) redefines the possibilities for embedded systems, giving system and software architects and developers a flexible platform to launch their new solutions and traditional ASIC and ASSP users an alternative that aligns with today’s programmable imperative. The new class of product elegantly combines an industrystandard ARMprocessor-based system with Xilinx 28nm programmable logic—in a single device. The processor boots first, prior to configuration of the programmable logic. This, along with a streamlined workflow, saves time and effort and lets software developers and hardware designers start development simultaneously.