code delay on portB pic
上傳時間： 2013-12-15
上傳用戶：fanboynet
基于PIC16F877A portB端口高低電平變化的鍵盤中斷程序
上傳時間： 2014-12-05
上傳用戶：colinal
上一講我們對流水燈實驗的電路實現(xiàn)和程序進行了分析，由于我們使用的是C語言編寫AVR單片機程序，很多初學(xué)者對于怎樣使用C語言來編寫單片機程序有著很多迷惑，比如為什么portB = 0Xff這句話就能實現(xiàn)將單片機的PB口輸出高電平。這一講我們就來進行一下C語言編寫AVR單片機程序的入門講解。
上傳時間： 2013-04-24
上傳用戶：打算打算
AD程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)模擬量到數(shù)字量的轉(zhuǎn)換功能； CAN程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)CAN總線通訊功能； keyboard_check程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)鍵盤的掃描查詢方式輸入； keyboard_disturb程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)portB的"電平變化中斷"進行鍵盤的輸入； led0-8程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)在8個LED上依次顯示1~8數(shù)字； PWM程序用于使CCP1模塊產(chǎn)生分辨率為10位的PWM波形，占空比為50%； RS-232程序通過RS-232接口來完成PC計算機與單片機之間的通信； simple_POARD程序為外圍功能模塊簡單應(yīng)用實例，點亮與PORTD口相連的八個發(fā)光二極管； stopwatch程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)計時秒表功能，時鐘顯示范圍00.00～99.99秒，分辨度為0.01秒； switchinput程序用于開關(guān)量的輸入（采用SPI總線），并顯示在與D口相連的LED上； wakeup程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)PIC18F458的休眠工作方式，并由實驗板上的按鍵產(chǎn)生"電平變化中斷"將其從休眠狀態(tài)中激活； WDT程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)"看門狗"WDT的功能； Yejing程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)液晶顯示器的接口和顯示功能。
上傳時間： 2013-06-04
上傳用戶：GHF
PIC16C54C為8位單片機，指令字長12位，全部指令都是單字節(jié)指令，系統(tǒng)為哈佛結(jié)構(gòu)，數(shù)據(jù)總線和程序總線各自獨立分開，數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度為8位，程序總線寬度為12位，內(nèi)部程序存儲器為512×12位，內(nèi)部數(shù)據(jù)寄存器為32×8位。 PIC16C54C有12根雙向可獨立編程I/O引腳，分為PortA和portB兩個端口，其中PortA為RA0～RA3，portB為RB0～RB7，每根I/O引腳可由程序來編程決定其輸入輸出方向。 PIC16C54C提供四種可選振蕩方式： - RC，低成本的阻容振蕩方式 - XT，標準晶體/陶瓷振蕩 - HS，高速晶體/陶瓷振蕩 - LP，低功耗，低頻晶體振蕩 更多鎖相環(huán)知識請訪問 http://www.elecfans.com/zhuanti/PLL.html
上傳時間： 2013-12-23
上傳用戶：dianxin61
PIC16F877 單片機的鍵盤和LED 數(shù)碼顯示接口 1 PIC16F877單片機與鍵盤和LED數(shù)碼顯示的硬件接口電路單片機的許多應(yīng)用都需要進行人機對話，最簡單的人機對話需要LED 數(shù)碼管顯示數(shù)字和少量字符；鍵盤是解決計算機輸入的簡單手段；借此可以向計算機輸入程序、置數(shù)、送操作命令、控制程序的執(zhí)行等等，所以使用非常廣泛。圖1 鍵盤、LED數(shù)碼顯示與PIC16F877 單片機的接口電路本例中采用8 個按鍵組成的小鍵盤，4 只共陰極的LED 數(shù)碼管，采用4 片74LS373 驅(qū)動數(shù)碼管，采用的驅(qū)動方法是靜態(tài)方式。使用1 片74LS245 作為鍵盤的接口；這些外圍器件與PIC16F877 單片機的接口電路如圖1 所示，這種連接方法與51 系列的單片機連接方法一樣，其他的連接方法還有好幾種，PIC16F877 單片機的鍵盤輸入接法還有其他特殊而十分方便好用的方式。8 鍵鍵盤通過74LS245 與單片機相連，鍵盤按鍵狀態(tài)的數(shù)據(jù)輸入由RC3 輸出腳控制；當(dāng)RC3=“0”時，鍵盤狀態(tài)從74LS245 的A 端輸出到單片機的portB口，此時讀portB口的數(shù)據(jù)即為鍵盤狀態(tài)。為了及時地響應(yīng)鍵盤操作，需要經(jīng)常對鍵盤進行掃描；掃描的方式有許多種，我們將鍵盤的掃描程序安排在主程序的循環(huán)執(zhí)行過程中的方式，并采用20ms延遲來消除按鍵的抖動問題，此外，為了實現(xiàn)每按鍵一次只響應(yīng)一次的功能，在執(zhí)行相應(yīng)的按鍵程序之前，必須確保按鍵已經(jīng)松開；在本例中這一措施有效的防止了數(shù)據(jù)抖動過快的問題。LED 數(shù)碼顯示有動態(tài)掃描和靜態(tài)顯示兩種方式（圖1 采取的方式為靜態(tài)方式），在動態(tài)掃描方式中，各數(shù)碼顯示是輪流點亮的，即控制數(shù)碼顯示的位選信號和相應(yīng)的要顯示的數(shù)碼的字形代碼同時逐一送出，反復(fù)不已，由于視覺的暫留現(xiàn)象，卻好象全都點亮著，這種電路的接法以后再介紹。在靜態(tài)方式中，只要將數(shù)據(jù)送出鎖存以后，各數(shù)碼顯示的數(shù)據(jù)不需要刷新，只要數(shù)據(jù)不需改變，就可以不去管他，所以稱為靜態(tài)顯示。在圖1 電路中，輸出顯示的操作簡化為對74LS373 的并口操作而已。由于靜態(tài)方式的工作原理比較簡單，編程也比較直觀簡單，程序間的相互關(guān)聯(lián)很少。因此編程容易，但要增加硬件，成本較高；與之相比，動態(tài)掃描的編程雖然要復(fù)雜一些，但因其所用硬件少，成本低。由數(shù)碼轉(zhuǎn)化為字形代碼可采用軟件譯碼、硬件譯碼等兩種方式。軟件譯碼是將各數(shù)碼的字形代碼構(gòu)成一個表格存儲于內(nèi)存之中，在顯示數(shù)碼時，通過執(zhí)行查表程序而得到相應(yīng)的字形代碼，再將之送入數(shù)碼顯示輸出電路進行顯示，本例即采用這種方式，這種方式的編程與單片機有關(guān)，在程序中給出了PIC16F877 的編程例程，對需要熟悉PIC16F877 單片機的人員有一定的參考價值。硬件譯碼則采用CD4511、74LS46、74LS47、74LS48、74LS49等BCD 碼—7段鎖存、譯碼、驅(qū)動芯片直接譯出字形代碼，點亮LED。74LS373 由LE 端對要顯示的數(shù)據(jù)進行鎖存控制，實現(xiàn)LED 的靜態(tài)顯示。采用了PIC16F877 的端口輸出操作，模擬74LS373 的數(shù)據(jù)鎖存時序，即由軟件實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)鎖存，這種方法可以十分容易的改變時序和延遲長短，使高速設(shè)備可以與低速設(shè)備聯(lián)系配合好，設(shè)計簡單方便，不好的地方是編程較長和稍微復(fù)雜一點。這種編程方法在下面的程序中有很好的體現(xiàn)。
上傳時間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶：cuiyashuo
16 16點陣顯示漢字原理及顯示程序 #include "config.h" #define DOTLED_LINE_PORT portB #define DOTLED_LINE_DDR DDRB #define DOTLED_LINE_PIN PINB #define DOTLED_LINE_SCKT PB1 #define DOTLED_LINE_SCKH PB5 #define DOTLED_LINE_SDA PB3 #define DOTLED_ROW_PORT PORTC #define DOTLED_ROW_DDR DDRC #define DOTLED_ROW_PIN PINC #define DOTLED_ROW_A0 PC0 #define DOTLED_ROW_A1 PC1 #define DOTLED_ROW_A2 PC2 #define DOTLED_ROW_A3 PC3 #define DOTLED_ROW_E PC4 uint8 font[] = { /*-- 調(diào)入了一幅圖像：這是您新建的圖像 --*/ /*-- 寬度x高度=16x16 --*/ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x38,0x18,0x44,0x08,0x44,0x08,0x04,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10, 0x08,0x20,0x08,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x3E,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }; static void TransmitByte(uint8 byte); static void SelectRow(uint8 row); static void FlipLatchLine(void); static void TransmitByte(uint8 byte) { uint8 i; for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i ++) { if(byte & (1 << i)) { DOTLED_LINE_PORT |= _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SDA); } else { DOTLED_LINE_PORT &= ~_BV(DOTLED_LINE_SDA); } //__delay_cycles(100); DOTLED_LINE_PORT |= _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKH); //__delay_cycles(100); DOTLED_LINE_PORT &= ~_BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKH); //__delay_cycles(100); } } static void SelectRow(uint8 row) { //row -= 1; row |= DOTLED_ROW_PIN & 0xe0; DOTLED_ROW_PORT = row; } static void FlipLatchLine(void) { DOTLED_LINE_PORT |= _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKT); DOTLED_LINE_PORT &= ~_BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKT); } void InitDotLedPort(void) { DOTLED_LINE_PORT &= ~(_BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKT) | _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKH)); DOTLED_LINE_PORT |= _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SDA); DOTLED_LINE_DDR |= _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKT) | _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SCKH) | _BV(DOTLED_LINE_SDA); DOTLED_ROW_PORT |= 0x1f; DOTLED_ROW_PORT &= 0xf0; DOTLED_ROW_DDR |= 0x1f; } void EnableRow(boolean IsEnable) { if(IsEnable) { DOTLED_ROW_PORT &= ~_BV(DOTLED_ROW_E); } else { DOTLED_ROW_PORT |= _BV(DOTLED_ROW_E); } } void PrintDotLed(uint8 * buffer) { uint8 i , tmp; for(i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i ++) { tmp = *buffer ++; TransmitByte(~tmp); tmp = *buffer ++; TransmitByte(~tmp); SelectRow(i); FlipLatchLine(); } } void main(void) { InitDotLedPort(); EnableRow(TRUE); while(1) { PrintDotLed(font); __delay_cycles(5000); } } //---------------------------------------------------- config.h文件 #ifndef _CONFIG_H #define _CONFIG_H //#define GCCAVR #define CPU_CYCLES 7372800L #ifndef GCCAVR #define _BV(bit) (1 << (bit)) #endif #define MSB 0x80 #define LSB 0x01 #define FALSE 0 #define TRUE 1 typedef unsigned char uint8; typedef unsigned int uint16; typedef unsigned long uint32; typedef unsigned char boolean; #include <ioavr.h> #include <inavr.h> #include "dotled.h" #endif //-----
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：mnacyf
PIC系列單片機手冊 第1 章 簡介 1-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 1-2本手冊的宗旨 ................................................................................................................................................... 1-3器件結(jié)構(gòu) .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-4開發(fā)支持 .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-6器件種類 .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-7格式和符號的約定 ......................................................................................................................................... 1-12相關(guān)文檔 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-14相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 1-17版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-18第2 章 振蕩器 2-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 2-2振蕩器配置 ...................................................................................................................................................... 2-2晶體振蕩器 / 陶瓷諧振器 ................................................................................................................................. 2-4外部RC 振蕩器 ............................................................................................................................................. 2-124MHz 內(nèi)部 RC 振蕩器 ................................................................................................................................... 2-13休眠模式對片內(nèi)振蕩器的影響 ........................................................................................................................ 2-17器件復(fù)位對片內(nèi)振蕩器的影響 ........................................................................................................................ 2-17設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-18相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 2-19版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-20第3 章 復(fù)位 3-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-2上電復(fù)位、上電延時定時器、 起振定時器、欠壓復(fù)位和奇偶校驗錯誤復(fù)位 ...................................................... 3-4寄存器和狀態(tài)位的值 ...................................................................................................................................... 3-10設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-16相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 3-17版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-18 第4 章 架構(gòu) 4-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 4-2時序圖/ 指令周期 ............................................................................................................................................ 4-5指令流/ 流水線 ................................................................................................................................................ 4-6I/O 端口描述 .................................................................................................................................................... 4-7設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-12相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 4-13版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-14 第5 章 CPU 和ALU 5-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-2指令的一般格式 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-4中央處理單元（CPU） .................................................................................................................................... 5-4指令時鐘 .......................................................................................................................................................... 5-4算術(shù)邏輯單元（ALU） .................................................................................................................................... 5-5狀態(tài)寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 5-6OPTION_REG 寄存器 ..................................................................................................................................... 5-8電源控制寄存器 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-9設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-10相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 5-11版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-12第6 章 存儲器構(gòu)成 6-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 6-2程序存儲器構(gòu)成 ............................................................................................................................................... 6-2數(shù)據(jù)存儲器構(gòu)成 ............................................................................................................................................... 6-8初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 6-14設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 6-16相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 6-17版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 6-18第7 章 數(shù)據(jù)EEPROM 7-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7-2控制寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 7-3EEADR ............................................................................................................................................................ 7-4EECON1 和EECON2 寄存器 .......................................................................................................................... 7-4從EEPROM 數(shù)據(jù)存儲器中讀數(shù)據(jù) .................................................................................................................... 7-5向EEPROM 數(shù)據(jù)存儲器中寫數(shù)據(jù) .................................................................................................................... 7-5寫校驗 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7-6誤寫操作保護 ................................................................................................................................................... 7-7代碼保護配置下的數(shù)據(jù)EEPROM 操作 ............................................................................................................. 7-7初始化 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7-7設(shè)計技巧 .......................................................................................................................................................... 7-8相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................... 7-9版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 7-10第8 章 中斷 8-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 8-2控制寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 8-5中斷響應(yīng)延時 ................................................................................................................................................. 8-10INT 和外部中斷 .............................................................................................................................................. 8-10中斷的現(xiàn)場保護 ............................................................................................................................................. 8-11初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 8-14設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 8-16相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 8-17版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 8-18第9 章 I/O 端口 9-1簡介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 9-2PORTA 和TRISA 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-4portB 和TRISB 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-6PORTC 和TRISC 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-8PORTD 和TRISD 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-9PORTE 和TRISE 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-10PORTF 和 TRISF 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-11PORTG 和TRISG 寄存器 .............................................................................................................................. 9-12GPIO 和TRISGP 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-13I/O 編程注意事項 ........................................................................................................................................... 9-14初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 9-16設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 9-17相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 9-19版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 9-20第10 章 并行從動端口 10-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 10-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 10-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 10-4休眠模式下的操作 ......................................................................................................................................... 10-5復(fù)位的影響 .................................................................................................................................................... 10-5PSP 波形 ....................................................................................................................................................... 10-5設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 10-6相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 10-7版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 10-8 第11 章 TIMER0 11-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 11-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 11-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 11-4TMR0 中斷 .................................................................................................................................................... 11-5Timer0 外部時鐘的使用 ................................................................................................................................. 11-6TMR0 的預(yù)分頻器 ......................................................................................................................................... 11-7設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 11-10相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 11-11版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 11-12第12 章 TIMER1 12-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 12-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 12-3Timer1 工作在定時器模式 ..............................................................................................................................12-4Timer1 工作在同步計數(shù)器模式 ....................................................................................................................... 12-4Timer1 工作在異步計數(shù)器模式 ....................................................................................................................... 12-5Timer1 振蕩器 ............................................................................................................................................... 12-7休眠操作 ........................................................................................................................................................ 12-9用CCP 觸發(fā)器的輸出將Timer1 復(fù)位 ............................................................................................................. 12-9Timer1 寄存器（TMR1H:TMR1L）的復(fù)位 .................................................................................................... 12-9Timer1 預(yù)分頻器 ............................................................................................................................................ 12-9初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 12-10設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 12-12相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 12-13版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 12-14第13 章 TIMER2 13-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 13-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 13-3定時器時鐘源 ................................................................................................................................................. 13-4定時器TMR2 和PR2 周期寄存器 .................................................................................................................. 13-4TMR2 匹配輸出 ............................................................................................................................................. 13-4將Timer2 的預(yù)分頻器和后分頻器清零 ........................................................................................................... 13-4休眠操作 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-4初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 13-5設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-6相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 13-7版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-8第14 章 比較/ 捕捉/ 脈寬調(diào)制(CCP) 14-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 14-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 14-3捕捉模式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 14-4比較模式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 14-6PWM 模式 ..................................................................................................................................................... 14-8初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 14-12設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14-15相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 14-17版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14-18第15 章 同步串行口（SSP） 15-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 15-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 15-3SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 15-6SSP 模塊的I2CTM 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 15-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 15-26設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15-28相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 15-29版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15-30第16 章 基本同步串行口（BSSP） 16-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 16-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 16-3SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 16-6SSP 模塊 的I2CTM 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 16-15初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 16-23設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16-24相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 16-25版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16-26第17 章 主同步串行口（MSSP） 17-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 17-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 17-4SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 17-9SSP 模塊的 I2C™ 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 17-18I2CTM 總線的連接注意事項 ........................................................................................................................... 17-56初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 17-57設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17-58相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 17-59版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17-60第18 章 USART 18-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 18-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 18-3USART 波特率發(fā)生器（BRG） ..................................................................................................................... 18-5USART 異步工作模式 ................................................................................................................................... 18-8USART 同步主控模式 .................................................................................................................................. 18-15USART 同步從動模式 ................................................................................................................................. 18-19初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 18-21設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18-22相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 18-23版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18-24第19 章 參考電壓模塊 19-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 19-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 19-3配置參考電壓 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-4參考電壓精度 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-5休眠模式下的操作 ......................................................................................................................................... 19-5復(fù)位的影響 .................................................................................................................................................... 19-5連接注意事項 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-6初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 19-7設(shè)計技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 19-8相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-9版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 19-10第20 章 比較器 20-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 20-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-3設(shè)置比較器模式 ............................................................................................................................................. 20-4比較器工作原理 ............................................................................................................................................. 20-6比較器參考源 ................................................................................................................................................. 20-6比較器的響應(yīng)時間 ......................................................................................................................................... 20-8比較器輸出 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-8比較器中斷 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-9休眠狀態(tài)下比較器的操作 ............................................................................................................................... 20-9復(fù)位的影響 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-9模擬輸入連接方式注意事項 .......................................................................................................................... 20-10初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 20-11設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-12相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 20-13版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-14第21 章 8 位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器 21-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 21-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 21-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 21-5A/D 采集時間要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 21-6A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換時鐘的選擇 ...................................................................................................................................... 21-8配置模擬輸入端口 ......................................................................................................................................... 21-9A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-10休眠期間的A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換 ................................................................................................................................... 21-12A/D 精度/ 誤差 ............................................................................................................................................ 21-13復(fù)位對A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換的影響 ................................................................................................................................ 21-13CCP 觸發(fā)器的使用 ...................................................................................................................................... 21-14連接注意事項 ............................................................................................................................................... 21-14傳遞函數(shù) ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-14初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 21-15設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-16相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 21-17版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-18第22 章 基本型8 位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器 22-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 22-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 22-3A/D 采集時間要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 22-6A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換時鐘的選擇 ...................................................................................................................................... 22-8配置模擬輸入端口 ....................................................................................................................................... 22-10A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-11休眠期間的A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換 ................................................................................................................................... 22-14A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換精度/ 誤差 ..................................................................................................................................... 22-15復(fù)位對A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換的影響 ................................................................................................................................ 22-16連接時的考慮事項 ....................................................................................................................................... 22-16傳遞函數(shù) ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 22-17設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-18相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 22-19版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-20第23 章 10 位A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器 23-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 23-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 23-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 23-5A/D 采集時間要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 23-6A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換時鐘的選擇 ...................................................................................................................................... 23-8模擬輸入引腳的設(shè)置 ...................................................................................................................................... 23-9A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換的編程舉例 .................................................................................................................................... 23-10休眠期間的A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換 ................................................................................................................................... 23-14復(fù)位對A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換的影響 ................................................................................................................................ 23-14A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換精度與誤差 .................................................................................................................................... 23-15連接時的考慮事項 ....................................................................................................................................... 23-16傳遞函數(shù) ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 23-17設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-18相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 23-19版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-20第24 章 積分型A/D 轉(zhuǎn)換器 24-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 24-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 24-3轉(zhuǎn)換過程 ........................................................................................................................................................ 24-6其它模擬模塊 ............................................................................................................................................... 24-12校準參數(shù) ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-13設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-14相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 24-15版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-16第25 章 LCD 25-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 25-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 25-3LCD 定時 ....................................................................................................................................................... 25-6LCD 中斷 ..................................................................................................................................................... 25-12像素控制 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-13電壓發(fā)生器 .................................................................................................................................................. 25-15休眠模式下的操作 ....................................................................................................................................... 25-16復(fù)位的影響 .................................................................................................................................................. 25-17LCD 模塊的設(shè)置 .......................................................................................................................................... 25-17判別比 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-18LCD 電壓發(fā)生器 .......................................................................................................................................... 25-20對比度 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-22LCD 玻璃基板 .............................................................................................................................................. 25-22初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-23設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-24相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 25-25版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-26第26 章 看門狗定時器與休眠模式 26-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 26-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 26-3看門狗定時器（WDT）的操作 ....................................................................................................................... 26-4休眠省電模式 ................................................................................................................................................. 26-7初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 26-9設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 26-10相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 26-11版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 26-12第27 章 器件配置位 27-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 27-2配置字位 ........................................................................................................................................................ 27-4編程校驗/ 代碼保護 ....................................................................................................................................... 27-8識別碼ID 的位置 ........................................................................................................................................... 27-9設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 27-10相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 27-11版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 27-12第28 章 在線串行編程 28-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 28-2進入在線串行編程模式 .................................................................................................................................. 28-3應(yīng)用電路 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-4編程器 ........................................................................................................................................................... 28-6編程環(huán)境 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-6其它優(yōu)點 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-7PICmicro® OTP 型單片機的現(xiàn)場編程 ............................................................................................................. 28-8FLASH 型 PICmicro® 單片機的現(xiàn)場編程 ...................................................................................................... 28-10設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 28-12相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 28-13版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 28-14第29 章 指令集 29-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 29-2指令格式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 29-4作為源/ 目標寄存器的特殊功能寄存器 ........................................................................................................... 29-6Q 周期操作 .................................................................................................................................................... 29-7指令描述 ........................................................................................................................................................ 29-8設(shè)計技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 29-45相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 29-47版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 29-48第30 章 電氣規(guī)范 30-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 30-2絕對最大值 .................................................................................................................................................... 30-3器件選型表 .................................................................................................................................................... 30-4器件電壓規(guī)范 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-5器件電流特性 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-6輸入閾值電平 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-9I/O 電流特性 ................................................................................................................................................ 30-10輸出驅(qū)動電壓 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-11I/O 引腳的容性負載 ..................................................................................................................................... 30-12數(shù)據(jù)EEPROM / 閃存 .................................................................................................................................. 30-13LCD ............................................................................................................................................................. 30-14比較器和參考電壓 ....................................................................................................................................... 30-15時序參數(shù)符號 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-16外部時鐘時序波形圖和時序要求示例 ............................................................................................................ 30-17上電和復(fù)位時序波形圖及要求示例 ............................................................................................................... 30-19定時器Timer0 和Timer1 時序波形圖及要求示例 ......................................................................................... 30-20CCP 的時序圖及要求 ................................................................................................................................... 30-21并行從動端口 (PSP) 時序圖及要求 .............................................................................................................. 30-22SSP 和 MSSP SPITM 模式時序波形圖及要求示例 ....................................................................................... 30-23SSP I2CTM 模式時序波形圖及要求示例 ........................................................................................................ 30-27MSSP I2CTM 模式時序波形圖及要求示例 ..................................................................................................... 30-30USART/SCI 時序波形圖及要求示例 ............................................................................................................. 30-328 位 A/D 時序波形圖及要求示例 ................................................................................................................... 30-3410 位A/D 時序波形圖及要求示例 ................................................................................................................. 30-36積分型A/D 時序波形圖及要求示例 ............................................................................................................... 30-38LCD 時序波形圖及要求示例 ......................................................................................................................... 30-40相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-41版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 30-42第31 章 器件特性 31-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 31-2特性和電氣規(guī)范 ............................................................................................................................................. 31-2DC 和AC 特性圖表 ....................................................................................................................................... 31-2版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 31-22第32 章 開發(fā)工具 32-1簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 32-2集成開發(fā)環(huán)境（IDE） ................................................................................................................................... 32-3MPLAB® 軟件語言支持 ................................................................................................................................. 32-6MPLAB® SIM 軟件模擬器 ............................................................................................................................... 32-8MPLAB® 硬件仿真器支持 ............................................................................................................................... 32-9MPLAB® 編程器支持 ................................................................................................................................... 32-10輔助工具 ...................................................................................................................................................... 32-11開發(fā)板 ......................................................................................................................................................... 32-12針對其它Microchip 產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)工具 ............................................................................................................ 32-14相關(guān)應(yīng)用筆記 ............................................................................................................................................... 32-15版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 32-16第33 章 代碼開發(fā) 33-1版本歷史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 33-2第34 章 附錄 34-1I2CTM 概述...................................................................................................................................................... 34-2LCD 玻璃基板生產(chǎn)商.................................................................................................................................... 34-11改進的器件特性............................................................................................................................................ 34-13版本歷史....................................................................................................................................................... 34-19第35 章 術(shù)語表 35-1版本歷史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 35-14目錄
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：nanshan
=== === =時鐘20:6=== === === == 應(yīng)先初始化狀態(tài)寄存器 tx1714 EQU 7FFH PA EQU 05H PB EQU 06H PC EQU 07H PD EQU 20H IAR EQU 00H 間接尋址寄存器 TMR0 EQU 01H 定時器 STATUS EQU 03H 狀態(tài)寄存器 BSR EQU 04H bank選擇寄存器 PORTA EQU 05H I/0端口寄存器 portB EQU 06H I/0端口寄存器 PORTC EQU 07H I/0端口寄存器 PORTD EQU 20H I/0端口寄存器 PULL EQU 21H PULL-High上拉寄存器 WAKEUP EQU 22H 喚醒控制寄存器－－被用來設(shè)定watchdog允許和禁止 IRQM EQU 23H 中斷屏蔽寄存器 IRQF EQU 24H 中斷標志寄存器 WDTSEL EQU 25H
上傳時間： 2013-12-13
上傳用戶：chfanjiang
sd卡＋VS1003模塊＋M16組成的mp3 VS1003模塊使用www.icdev.com.cn的，sd卡直接連接，M16使用內(nèi)部RC8M。 硬件連接參照board.h，portB：PB0連接sd卡cs腳，PB1連接VS1003復(fù)位腳，PB2連接VS1003命令片選腳，PB5PB6PB7組成SPI接口復(fù)用連接sd卡和VS1003；PORTA：PA0連接VS1003的DREQ腳，PA1連接sd卡插入檢測腳，PA2連接VS1003數(shù)據(jù)片選腳。
上傳時間： 2016-05-28
上傳用戶：lepoke
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1
