As we enter the next millennium, there are clear technological patterns. First, the electronic industry continues to scale microelectronic structures to achieve faster devices, new devices, or more per unit area. Secondly, electrostatic charge, electrostatic discharge (ESD), electrical overstress (EOS) and electromagnetic emissions (EMI) continue to be a threat to these scaled structures. This dichotomy presents a dilemma for the scaling of semiconductor technologies and a future threat to new technologies. Technological advancements, material changes, design techniques, and simulation can fend off this growing concern – but to maintain this ever-threatening challenge, one must continue to establish research and education in this issue.
標簽: ESD-Phenomena-and-the-Reliability
上傳時間: 2020-06-05
上傳用戶:shancjb
Many applications have required the positioning accuracy of a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Some applications exist in environments that attenuate GNSS signals, and, consequently, the received GNSS signals become very weak. Examplesofsuchapplicationsarewirelessdevicepositioning,positioninginsensor networks that detect natural disasters, and orbit determination of geostationary and high earth orbit (HEO) satellites. Conventional GNSS receivers are not designed to work with weak signals. This book presents novel GNSS receiver algorithms that are designed to work with very weak signals.
標簽: Receivers Signals GNSS Weak for
上傳時間: 2020-06-09
上傳用戶:shancjb
The present work, Advanced Process Engineering Control, is intended to be the continuation of the authors? Basic Process Engineering Control published by DeGruyter in 2014. It presents the main and conventional type control loops in process industries. Titles containing the concept of process engineering were deliberately chosen to suggest the inclusion, within the same approach, of processes other than the traditional ones. These come from outside the traditional fields of chemistry and petrochemistry: the sphere of pharmaceuticals, wastewater management, water puri- fication, water reserve management, construction material industry, food processing, household or automotive industries.
標簽: Advanced_Process_Engineering_Cont rol
上傳時間: 2020-06-10
上傳用戶:shancjb
The main aim of this book is to present a unified, systematic description of basic and advanced problems, methods and algorithms of the modern con- trol theory considered as a foundation for the design of computer control and management systems. The scope of the book differs considerably from the topics of classical traditional control theory mainly oriented to the needs of automatic control of technical devices and technological proc- esses. Taking into account a variety of new applications, the book presents a compact and uniform description containing traditional analysis and op- timization problems for control systems as well as control problems with non-probabilistic models of uncertainty, problems of learning, intelligent, knowledge-based and operation systems – important for applications in the control of manufacturing processes, in the project management and in the control of computer systems.
上傳時間: 2020-06-10
上傳用戶:shancjb
Computer science as an academic discipline began in the 1960’s. Emphasis was on programming languages, compilers, operating systems, and the mathematical theory that supported these areas. Courses in theoretical computer science covered finite automata, regular expressions, context-free languages, and computability. In the 1970’s, the study of algorithms was added as an important component of theory. The emphasis was on making computers useful. Today, a fundamental change is taking place and the focus is more on a wealth of applications. There are many reasons for this change. The merging of computing and communications has played an important role. The enhanced ability to observe, collect, and store data in the natural sciences, in commerce, and in other fields calls for a change in our understanding of data and how to handle it in the modern setting. The emergence of the web and social networks as central aspects of daily life presents both opportunities and challenges for theory.
標簽: Foundations Science Data of
上傳時間: 2020-06-10
上傳用戶:shancjb
基于TMS320F2812 光伏并網發電模擬裝置PROTEL設計原理圖+PCB+軟件源碼+WORD論文文檔,硬件采用2層板設計,PROTEL99SE 設計的工程文件,包括完整的原理圖和PCB文件,可以做為你的學習設計參考。 摘要:本文實現了一個基于TMS320F2812 DSP芯片的光伏并網發電模擬裝置,采用直流穩壓源和滑動變阻器來模擬光伏電池。通過TMS320F2812 DSP芯片ADC模塊實時采樣模擬電網電壓的正弦參考信號、光伏電池輸出電壓、負載電壓電流反饋信號等。經過數據處理后,用PWM模塊產生實時的SPWM 波,控制MOSFET逆變全橋輸出正弦波。本文用PI控制算法實現了輸出信號對給定模擬電網電壓的正弦參考信號的頻率和相位跟蹤,用恒定電壓法實現了光伏電池最大功率點跟蹤(MPPT),從而達到模擬并網的效果。另外本裝置還實現了光伏電池輸出欠壓、負載過流保護功能以及光伏電池輸出欠壓、過流保護自恢復功能、聲光報警功能、孤島效應的檢測、保護與自恢復功能。系統測試結果表明本設計完全滿定設計要求。關鍵詞:光伏并網,MPPT,DSP Photovoltaic Grid-connected generation simulator Zhangyuxin,Tantiancheng,Xiewuyang(College of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University)Abstract: This paper presents a photovoltaic grid-connected generation simulator which is based on TMS320F2812 DSP, with a DC voltage source and a variable resistor to simulate the characteristic of photovoltaic cells. We use the internal AD converter to real-time sampling the referenced grid voltage signal, outputting voltage of photovoltaic, feedback outputting voltage and current signal. The PWM module generates SVPWM according to the calculation of the real-time sampling data, to control the full MOSFET inverter bridge output sine wave. We realized that the output voltage of the simulator can track the frequency and phase of the referenced grid voltage with PI regulation, and the maximum photovoltaic power tracking with constant voltage regulation, thereby achieved the purpose of grid-connected simulation. Additionally, this device has the over-voltage and over-current protection, audible and visual alarm, islanding detecting and protection, and it can recover automatically. The testing shows that our design is feasible.Keywords: Photovoltaic Grid-connected,MPPT,DSP 目錄引言 11. 方案論證 11.1. 總體介紹 11.2. 光伏電池模擬裝置 11.3. DC-AC逆變橋 11.4. MOSFET驅動電路方案 21.5. 逆變電路的變頻控制方案 22. 理論分析與計算 22.1. SPWM產生 22.1.1. 規則采樣法 22.1.2. SPWM 脈沖的計算公式 32.1.3. SPWM 脈沖計算公式中的參數計算 32.1.4. TMS320F2812 DSP控制器的事件管理單元 42.1.5. 軟件設計方法 62.2. MPPT的控制方法與參數計算 72.3. 同頻、同相的控制方法和參數計算 8
標簽: tms320f2812 光伏 并網發電 模擬 protel pcb
上傳時間: 2021-11-02
上傳用戶:
This paper presents a new type of electromagnetic damper with rotating inertial mass that has been devel oped to control the vibrations of structures subjected to earthquakes. The electromagnetic inertial mass damper (EIMD) consists of a ball screw that converts axial oscillation of the rod end into rotational motion of the internal flflywheel and an electric generator that is turned by the rotation of the inner rod. The EIMD is able to generate a large inertial force created by the rotating flflywheel and a variable damping force devel oped by the electric generator. Device performance tests of reduced-scale and full-scale EIMDs were under taken to verify the basic characteristics of the damper and the validity of the derived theoretical formulae. Shaking table tests of a three-story structure with EIMDs and earthquake response analyses of a building with EIMDs were conducted to demonstrate the seismic response control performance of the EIMD. The EIMD is able to reduce story drifts as well as accelerations and surpasses conventional types of dampers in reducing acceleration responses.
標簽: electromagnetic response Seismic control using
上傳時間: 2021-11-04
上傳用戶:a1293065
高清電子書-C++ Primer Plus, 第6版英文版 1438頁Learning C++ is an adventure of discovery, particularly because the language accommodates several programming paradigms, including object-oriented programming, generic programming, and the traditional procedural programming.The fifth edition of this book described the language as set forth in the ISO C++ standards, informally known as C++99 and C++03, or, sometimes as C++99/03. (The 2003 version was largely a technical correction to the 1999 standard and didn’t add any new features.) Since then, C++ continues to evolve.As this book is written, the international C++ Standards Committee has just approved a new version of the standard.This standard had the informal name of C++0x while in development, and now it will be known as C++11. Most contemporary compilers support C++99/03 quite well, and most of the examples in this book comply with that standard. But many features of the new standard already have appeared in some implementations, and this edition of C++ Primer Plus explores these new features. C++ Primer Plus discusses the basic C language and presents C++ features, making this book self-contained. It presents C++ fundamentals and illustrates them with short, to-the-point programs that are easy to copy and experiment with.You learn about input/output (I/O), how to make programs perform repetitive tasks and make choices, the many ways to handle data, and how to use functions.You learn about the many features C++ has added to C, including the followi
標簽: C++
上傳時間: 2022-02-19
上傳用戶:trh505
文章提出了一種基于AT89S51單片機的智能家居系統的設計,該系統具有室內煤氣以及煙霧的檢測、家庭室內防盜等功能。文章詳細分析了系統的總體設計,詳盡分析并設計了煤氣傳感器模塊、煙霧傳感器模塊、人體紅外感應傳感器模塊、報警模塊等各硬件部分,并利用PROTUES軟件進行了系統仿真。仿真結果證明:系統具有成本低、效率高、操作方便等優點,達到了預期設計的效果。This paper presents the design of an intelligent home system based on AT89S51 microcontroller.The system has the functions of detecting indoor gas and smoke,guarding against theft in the home,and so on.The overall design of the system is analyzed in detail.The gas sensor module,smoke sensor module,human infrared sensor module,alarm module and other hardware parts are analyzed and designed in detail,and the system simulation is carried out using PROTUES software.The simulation results show that the system has the advantages of low cost,high efficiency,convenient operation and so on,and achieves the expected design effect.
上傳時間: 2022-03-28
上傳用戶:
為了提高超高頻RFID系統中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統結合軟件無線電方法實現超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識別系統必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標準,所設計的電路系統以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎,將數字基帶調制解調和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統中設計實現,重點闡述了射頻前端電路的設計結構、AD/DA轉換電路,以及數字濾波器的設計。實驗結果表明,所設計的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡化了前端電路系統結構,提升了穩定性,增強了抗干擾能力。該電路系統在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實現915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher ability to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx's XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is designed and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標簽: 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設計
上傳時間: 2022-04-17
上傳用戶:shjgzh