The JavaServer Pages (JSP) Expression Language (EL) is a
simple non-procedural scripting language that can be used
to evaluate dynamic expressions within a JSP page. Each EL
expression evaluates to a single value that is then expressed as
text in the output of the JSP (when used in template text), or
passed as a value to a JSP action.
As such, it is ideal for adding dynamic elements to the HTML
page (or other text output) generated by the execution of a JSP.
Lua is a powerful, light-weight programming language designed for extending applications. It is also frequently used as a general-purpose, stand-alone language. It combines simple procedural syntax (similar to Pascal) with powerful data description constructs based on associative arrays and extensible semantics. Lua is dynamically typed, interpreted from bytecodes, and has automatic memory management with garbage collection, making it ideal for configuration, scripting, and rapid prototyping.
Verilog Overview
n Basic Structure of a Verilog Model
n Components of a Verilog Module
– Ports
– Data Types
– Assigning Values and Numbers
– Operators
– Behavioral Modeling
• Continuous Assignments
• procedural Blocks
– Structural Modeling
n Summary: Verilog Environment
A class--the basic building block of an object-oriented language such as Java--is a template that describes the data and behavior associated with instances of that class. When you instantiate a class you create an object that looks and feels like other instances of the same class. The data associated with a class or object is stored in variables the behavior associated with a class or object is implemented with methods. Methods are similar to the functions or procedures in procedural languages such as C.
Lua is a powerful, fast, lightweight, embeddable scripting language.
Lua combines simple procedural syntax with powerful data description constructs based on associative arrays and extensible semantics. Lua is dynamically typed, runs by interpreting bytecode for a register-based virtual machine, and has automatic memory management with incremental garbage collection, making it ideal for configuration, scripting, and rapid prototyping.
高清電子書-C++ Primer Plus, 第6版英文版 1438頁Learning C++ is an adventure of discovery, particularly because the language accommodates several programming paradigms, including object-oriented programming,
generic programming, and the traditional procedural programming.The fifth edition of
this book described the language as set forth in the ISO C++ standards, informally
known as C++99 and C++03, or, sometimes as C++99/03. (The 2003 version was
largely a technical correction to the 1999 standard and didn’t add any new features.)
Since then, C++ continues to evolve.As this book is written, the international C++
Standards Committee has just approved a new version of the standard.This standard had
the informal name of C++0x while in development, and now it will be known as
C++11. Most contemporary compilers support C++99/03 quite well, and most of the
examples in this book comply with that standard. But many features of the new standard
already have appeared in some implementations, and this edition of C++ Primer Plus
explores these new features.
C++ Primer Plus discusses the basic C language and presents C++ features, making
this book self-contained. It presents C++ fundamentals and illustrates them with short,
to-the-point programs that are easy to copy and experiment with.You learn about
input/output (I/O), how to make programs perform repetitive tasks and make choices,
the many ways to handle data, and how to use functions.You learn about the many
features C++ has added to C, including the followi